U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
68 judges profiled from their own signed orders: how each rules on motions, with the orders quoted. Court-wide standing orders ↓
Sri Srinivasan
Circuit judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Bradley N. Garcia
Circuit judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Neomi Jehangir Rao
Circuit judge, appointed by Donald Trump (Republican)
Robert L. Wilkins
Circuit judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Duncan Lawrence GronerDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
A. Raymond RandolphSenior status
Circuit judge, appointed by George H. W. Bush (Republican)
J. Michelle Childs
Circuit judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
David S. TatelRetired 2024
Circuit judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Edward Allen TammDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson (Democratic)
Malcolm Richard WilkeyDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Richard Nixon (Republican)
Roger RobbDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Richard Nixon (Republican)
Patricia A. Millett
Circuit judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Gregory G. Katsas
Circuit judge, appointed by Donald Trump (Republican)
Thurman Wesley ArnoldResigned 1945
Circuit judge, appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Justin R. Walker
Circuit judge, appointed by Donald Trump (Republican)
Ruth Bader GinsburgDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
William HitzDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Herbert Hoover (Republican)
Clarence ThomasElevated to the U.S. Supreme Court 1991
Circuit judge, appointed by George H. W. Bush (Republican)
Constantine Joseph SmythDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Woodrow Wilson (Democratic)
George Ewing MartinDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Calvin Coolidge (Republican)
Harold Montelle StephensDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
John A. DanaherDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower (Republican)
Charles FahyDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Harry T. EdwardsSenior status
Circuit judge, appointed by Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
Karen LeCraft Henderson
Circuit judge, appointed by George H. W. Bush (Republican)
Cornelia Thayer Livingston Pillard
Circuit judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Douglas H. GinsburgSenior status
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Judith W. RogersSenior status
Circuit judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Florence Y. Pan
Circuit judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Bennett Champ ClarkDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Elijah Barrett PrettymanDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Frederick Moore VinsonDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
George Thomas WashingtonDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Henry White EdgertonDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
James McPherson ProctorDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Robert Justin MillerDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Wiley Blount Rutledge Jr.Deceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Thomas Beall GriffithRetired 2020
Circuit judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Brett M. KavanaughElevated to the U.S. Supreme Court 2018
Circuit judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
David Bryan SentelleNo longer serving
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
John Glover Roberts Jr.Elevated to Supreme Court of the United States 2005
Circuit judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
George Edward MacKinnonDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Richard Nixon (Republican)
Harold LeventhalDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson (Democratic)
J. Skelly WrightDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by John F. Kennedy (Democratic)
Janice Rogers BrownRetired 2017
Circuit judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Laurence Hirsch SilbermanDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Merrick B. GarlandRetired 2021
Circuit judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Patricia M. WaldDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
Robert H. BorkDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Antonin ScaliaDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
David L. BazelonDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Kenneth W. StarrDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Charles Henry RobbDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Theodore Roosevelt (Republican)
Charles Holland DuellDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Theodore Roosevelt (Republican)
Josiah Alexander Van OrsdelDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Theodore Roosevelt (Republican)
Louis Emory McComasDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Theodore Roosevelt (Republican)
Martin Ferdinand MorrisDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Grover Cleveland (Democratic)
Richard Henry AlveyDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Grover Cleveland (Democratic)
Seth ShepardDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Grover Cleveland (Democratic)
Wilbur Kingsbury MillerDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Carl Eugene McGowanDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by John F. Kennedy (Democratic)
James Lane BuckleyDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Walter Maximillian BastianDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower (Republican)
Warren Earl BurgerDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower (Republican)
Ketanji Brown JacksonElevated to the U.S. Supreme Court 2022
Circuit judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Abner J. MikvaDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
Stephen F. WilliamsDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Spottswood W. Robinson IIIDeceased
Circuit judge, appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson (Democratic)
Standing orders for every case in this court
Orders the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 11, 2026). Courts revise these, so confirm the current version before you file. The court's local rules ↗
- Standing Order No. 20-2: Paper Copies of Electronic Filings in Light of the COVID-19 Pandemic ↗
- Standing Order No. 20-3: Paper Copies of Electronic Filings in Light of the COVID-19 Pandemic ↗
- Notice: Preferred Typefaces for Briefs ↗
- Notice: Specifications for Binding Briefs and Appendices ↗
- Notice Regarding Electronic Filing of Appendices ↗
- Notice: Mandatory Notification of Settlement Proceedings ↗
- Notice: Standard Briefing Schedules for Intervenors and Amici Curiae ↗
- Notice Regarding Use of Acronyms ↗
- Notice: Procedures for Handling Highly Sensitive Documents ↗
Contacting chambers
Parties must notify the Clerk when serious settlement negotiations begin and as soon as settlement is reached, by motion or letter.
“parties are on notice that they have a mandatory duty to notify the Clerk when serious settlement negotiations begin and as soon as settlement is reached. Notification must be given by an appropriate motion or by letter to the Clerk at the earliest possible moment.”
Filing
Paper copies of electronic filings other than briefs and appendices remain suspended under Standing Order 20-2.
“Except as set out below, for all other electronic filings, including, but not limited to, motions and responsive documents, memoranda, Rule 28(j) letters, petitions for rehearing and rehearing en banc, and other petitions, the requirement to file paper copies is suspended pending further order of the court.”
Filing
Paper copies of electronically filed briefs and appendices are due in the normal course.
“Paper copies of briefs and appendices that are filed electronically on or after Tuesday, June 30, 2020, are due in the normal course. See D.C. Circuit Rule 32(d)(4).”
Filing
The court encourages Century or Times New Roman for briefs and discourages Garamond.
“Certain typefaces can be easier to read, such as Century and Times New Roman. The Court encourages the use of these typefaces. Briefs that use Garamond as the typeface can be more difficult to read and the use of this typeface is discouraged.”
Filing
Paper briefs and appendices must use binding that lies flat; spiral, comb, and wire are acceptable, while staples, metal fasteners, velo binding, and three-ring binders are not.
“The following types of binding ensure that the brief or appendix will lie flat when open: spiral (also known as coil), comb, and wire binding. The following types of binding do not permit an appendix to lie flat when open: velo (also known as strip) binding, metal fasteners or posts, and staples. Accordingly, the use of such methods is not acceptable for a brief or an appendix, nor is the use of a three-ring binder.”
Filing
Electronic appendices should be fully text searchable, including scanned items, unless a stated exception applies.
“the court expects ECF filers to prepare appendices that are fully text searchable, unless an exception applies for an item that exceeds the size limitation or is odd-sized or illegible when scanned, see D.C. Cir. Rules 25(c)(5), 32(d)(3).”
Filing
Standard briefing orders normally set intervenor and amicus briefs seven days after the principal brief of the party they support.
“Henceforth, standard briefing orders issued by the Clerk’s Office will stagger the briefing so that intervenors and amici curiae file their briefs 7 days after the brief of the party they support.”
Filing
The court strongly urges parties to limit acronyms in briefs to widely recognized ones.
“the court strongly urges parties to limit the use of acronyms. While acronyms may be used for entities and statutes with widely recognized initials, such as FERC and FOIA, parties should avoid using acronyms that are not widely known.”
Motions
A party seeking highly sensitive designation for the first time on appeal should move with the document; the motion must be on paper and address the specified security factors.
“Requests to designate documents as highly sensitive for the first time on appeal should be made by filing a motion along with the documents. In addition, a party may move to designate a previously filed document as highly sensitive. Motions to designate documents as highly sensitive must be filed in paper format and address the factors listed in Section (c)(ii) of the attached guidance from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.”
Sealing
Highly sensitive documents must be filed on paper or secure electronic media, rather than by ordinary electronic filing.
“Parties are required to file HSDs in paper form (or, if digital media, on a secure electronic device such as an encrypted USB drive).”