United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
73 judges profiled from their own signed orders: how each rules on motions, with the orders quoted. Court-wide standing orders ↓
Jennifer Louise Rochon
District judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
James Paul Oetken
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Denise Louise CoteSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Jennifer E. Willis
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Laura Taylor Swain
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Jed S. RakoffSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Jesse M. Furman
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Arun Subramanian
District judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Kenneth M. Karas
District judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Stewart D. Aaron
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Gabriel W. Gorenstein
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Barbara Moses
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Henry J. Ricardo
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Jennifer H. Rearden
District judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Judith C. McCarthy
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Victoria Reznik
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Paul Adam Engelmayer
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Lewis A. KaplanSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Lewis Jeffrey Liman
District judge, appointed by Donald Trump (Republican)
Andrew L. Carter Jr.
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Loretta A. PreskaSenior status
District judge, appointed by George H. W. Bush (Republican)
Analisa Torres
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Alvin K. HellersteinSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Jeannette A. Vargas
District judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Ronnie Abrams
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Jessica G. L. Clarke
District judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Colleen McMahonSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
John G. Koeltl
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Victor MarreroSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Dale Edwin Ho
District judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
John Peter Cronan
District judge, appointed by Donald Trump (Republican)
Mary Kay Vyskocil
District judge, appointed by Donald Trump (Republican)
Katherine Polk Failla
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Andrew E. Krause
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Sarah L. Cave
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Vernon S. Broderick
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Edgardo Ramos
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Nelson S. Roman
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Lorna Gail Tiangco SchofieldSenior status
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Paul G. GardepheSenior status
District judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Kimba Maureen WoodSenior status
District judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Valerie Figueredo
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Sarah Netburn
Magistrate judge
Robert W. Lehrburger
Magistrate judge
Richard M. BermanSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Louis Lee StantonSenior status
District judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
George Benjamin DanielsSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Valerie E. CaproniSenior status
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Margaret Merrell Miller Garnett
District judge, appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic)
Pierre Nelson LevalElevated to Second Cir. 1993
District judge, appointed by Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
Wilfred FeinbergDeceased
District judge, appointed by John F. Kennedy (Democratic)
Katharine H. Parker
Magistrate judge, appointed by Merit selection
Naomi Reice BuchwaldSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Paul A. CrottySenior status
District judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Gerard Edmund LynchElevated to Second Cir. 2009
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Irving Robert KaufmanDeceased
District judge, appointed by Harry Truman (Democratic)
Philip Morgan Halpern
District judge, appointed by Donald Trump (Republican)
Richard Joseph SullivanElevated to Second Cir. 2018
District judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Alison Julie NathanElevated to Second Cir. 2022
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Kevin Thomas DuffyDeceased
District judge, appointed by Richard Nixon (Republican)
Sidney H. SteinSenior status
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
P. Kevin CastelSenior status
District judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Vincent L. BriccettiSenior status
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Cathy SeibelSenior status
District judge, appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
Gregory Howard Woods III
District judge, appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
Gary Stein
Magistrate judge
John Mercer Walker Jr.Elevated to Second Cir. 1989
District judge, appointed by Ronald Reagan (Republican)
Barrington Daniels Parker Jr.Elevated to Second Cir. 2001
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Ona T. Wang
Magistrate judge
Lawrence Michael McKennaDeceased
District judge, appointed by George H. W. Bush (Republican)
Debra C. FreemanNo longer serving
Magistrate judge
Denny ChinElevated to Second Cir. 2010
District judge, appointed by Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Robyn F. Tarnofsky
Magistrate judge
Standing orders for every case in this court
Orders the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 8, 2026). Courts revise these, so confirm the current version before you file. The court's local rules ↗
- Amended Standing Order on Highly Sensitive Documents ↗
- Second Amended Standing Order on Civil Case Opening ↗
- Amended Standing Order on Miscellaneous Civil Case Opening ↗
- Standing Order on Applications to File a Civil Case Under Seal ↗
- Standing Order on Emergency Relief and Section 2255 Filing Procedures ↗
- Notice on Immigration Custody Habeas Petitions and Emergency Relief ↗
Filing
Attorneys must open new civil actions through ECF and submit the opening documents in PDF-A format, subject to the order's paper-filing exceptions.
“attorneys seeking to commence a new civil action must do so electronically through the ECF system. All documents required to open the action shall be filed electronically in PDF-A format.”
Filing
Attorneys opening miscellaneous civil actions must use ECF and file opening documents in PDF-A format, except for matters the order requires on paper.
“attorneys seeking to commence a miscellaneous civil action must do so electronically through the ECF system. All documents required to open the action shall be filed electronically in PDF-A format.”
Filing
A proposed order to show cause with a temporary restraining order, or another proposed order for emergency relief, must be filed through ECF.
“a proposed Order to Show Cause that includes a Temporary Restraining Order, or other proposed order for emergency relief, must be filed electronically through the court’s Electronic Case Filing (ECF) system”
Filing
In a criminal case, counsel filing a Section 2255 motion need not deliver a paper copy or email a PDF copy.
“attorneys filing a Motion to Vacate, Set Aside or Correct Sentence in a criminal action pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §2255 do not have to deliver a paper copy of the motion to the court, nor does a PDF version of the Motion have to be sent to the court by email.”
Filing
For an emergency application in an immigration custody habeas case, alert the clerk in a new case during business hours, the Part 1 judge after hours, or the presiding judge in a pending case.
“When filing an emergency application, you must take the additional step of alerting the court to the pending application. In New Cases - Alert the Clerk’s Office (telephone 212-805-0632 during business hours). If filing after business hours, alert the Part 1 Judge to the pending application (see their Individual Practices for contact instructions). In Pending Cases - Alert the presiding judge (see their Individual Practices for contact instructions).”
Sealing
Seek court leave before filing a highly sensitive document.
“Any party seeking to file an HSD must, before such filing, seek leave of court for such filing in the manner provided in paragraph 2(b).”
Sealing
Submit the request and proposed highly sensitive document to the clerk in a sealed envelope labeled 'HIGHLY SENSITIVE DOCUMENT' with a redacted caption page on its exterior.
“The request and the proposed HSD material shall be submitted to the clerk’s office in a sealed envelope marked ‘HIGHLY SENSITIVE DOCUMENT.’ The outside of the envelope shall be affixed with a copy of the HSD’s caption page (with confidential information redacted).”
Sealing
File a motion to open a new civil action entirely under seal electronically in a new miscellaneous case.
“a motion to file a new civil action under seal (the ‘application’) must be electronically filed in a new miscellaneous case”
Sealing
A sealed civil case application must include the motion, supporting papers with the proposed sealed complaint, and a proposed order.
“The application shall include a Motion to File a Civil Case Under Seal, supporting papers (with a copy of the proposed sealed complaint attached), and a proposed order.”
Sealing
After the court grants leave to file a new civil case under seal, file that civil case on paper with a copy of the sealing order.
“If the motion is granted, the filing party shall then file the civil case under seal in the traditional manner, in paper form. A copy of the court’s sealing order must be included.”