42 U.S.C. § 1983
Civil action for deprivation of rights: the cases that interpreted this section
164,512 citing cases reviewed of 283,166 in the citation index: 71,725 interpreted the section (annotated below), 92,787 cited it only in passing. Cases filed after 2021-01-26 may not have been reviewed yet.
Have a situation under 42 U.S.C. § 1983?
These notes show how courts have ruled. Ask about your specific facts and see which of these rulings apply, with citations you can check.
Heck v. Humphrey bar
Section 1983 claims barred by Heck cannot proceed when the underlying charges were conditionally dismissed in exchange for payment of costs, without a resolution reflecting innocence.
LEE v. CITY OF CHESTER · filed 2019-10-30
Plaintiff’s claims are barred by Heck because the underlying criminal proceeding did not terminate in a manner reflecting Plaintiff’s innocence of the charged offense.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 complaint is subject to the bar established by Heck v. Humphrey.
Johnson v. Reynolds · filed 2019-10-30
Upon review of the record, the Court finds no clear error in Magistrate Judge Arbuckle’s conclusion that the complaint is barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), and is otherwise without merit.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not allow a claim whose success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has first been invalidated.
Reagan v. State of Tennessee · filed 2019-11-06
The Heck rule therefore bars claims where a favorable judgment would necessarily imply the invalidity of a prisoner’s confinement.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 damages claim is barred when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been invalidated.
Warren v. Fischl · filed 2017-01-06
To recover damages under § 1983 for an unconstitutional conviction or imprisonment, a plaintiff “must prove that the conviction or sentence has been reversed on direct appeal, expunged by executive order, declared invalid by a state tribunal . . . , or called into question by . . . the issuance of a [federal] writ of habeas corpus.” ... Appellant’s claims are therefore barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is barred under Heck when its factual allegations contradict the admissions supporting the plaintiff’s criminal conviction.
Galindo v. City of Orange · filed 2017-02-24
Additionally, Galindo’s claim is barred because he pleaded specific factual allegations in his § 1983 complaint that are inconsistent with the admissions supporting his criminal conviction.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A prison disciplinary claim may be brought under § 1983 if invalidating the discipline and restoring good-time credits would not necessarily shorten the prisoner’s confinement.
Delgado v. Gonzalez · filed 2017-04-04
The district court relied on Edwards v. Balisok, 520 U.S. 641, 645 (1997), for the proposition that Delgado’s § 1983 was Heck barred. But in Nettles v. Grounds, 830 F.3d 922 (9th Cir. 2016) (en banc), cert. denied, (U.S. Jan. 9, 2017) (No. 16-6556), we recently said that the Heck bar as explained in Edwards “applies only to administrative determinations that ‘necessarily’ have an effect on ‘the duration of time to be served.’” ... On this record, we do not know whether Delgado’s rules violation and loss of sixty days of good-time credit would necessarily affect the length of time he must serve.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of the plaintiff’s conviction.
Watkins v. Martin · filed 2017-05-26
Watkins’s Fourth Amendment claim, therefore, necessarily implies the invalidity of Watkins’s burglary conviction. Martin, as it turns out, was correct that Heck would bar the claim (though he does not press this defense on appeal).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a prisoner's damages claim that would necessarily imply an invalid sentence unless the sentence has been invalidated.
Chaziza v. Stammerjohn · filed 2019-11-12
The Court finds that Plaintiff’s first sentence has not been invalidated and thus Plaintiff cannot seek relief under § 1983.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim when success would necessarily require the plaintiff to prove that his conviction or imprisonment was unlawful.
Petroski v. Bennett · filed 2018-06-19
Wayne Petroski appeals from the district court’s order dismissing his civil action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (2012) without prejudice, confining his appeal to the portion of the order dismissing his claim for monetary damages pursuant to Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486-87 (1994) (holding that a 42 U.S.C. § 1983 suit for monetary damages is barred if prevailing in the action would necessarily require the plaintiff to prove the unlawfulness of his conviction or imprisonment). * We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm for the reasons stated by the district court.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a state prisoner’s claim when a judgment in the prisoner’s favor would necessarily imply the invalidity of an existing conviction or sentence.
Mason v. Zorrilla · filed 2018-08-01
The magistrate judge issued an order to show cause why the complaint should not be dismissed as uncognizable under § 1983 and as barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), which prevents a state prisoner from bringing a § 1983 action where a judgment in the plaintiff’s favor would necessarily imply the invalidity of an existing criminal conviction or sentence. ... The district court then dismissed the complaint for several reasons, including the Heck bar, the fact that his request for injunctive relief was not cognizable in a § 1983 action, and Younger abstention, which prohibits federal courts from interfering with ongoing state criminal proceedings absent extraordinary or special circumstances, see Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37 (1971). ... Moreover, we see no error in the district court’s alternative reasons for dismissing the complaint, which Plaintiff has not addressed in this appeal. ... Therefore, for substantially the same reasons given by the district court, we AFFIRM the dismissal of this case.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
An excessive-force claim under Section 1983 may proceed when Heck does not bar it.
(PC) Burton v. Foulk · filed 2019-11-14
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: ... 3. Defendants’ motion for summary judgment is DENIED with respect to their contention that plaintiff’s excessive force claim against defendant Chenoweth is barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), and 4. Defendants’ motion for summary judgment is GRANTED with respect to plaintiff’s access to courts and retaliation claims.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims challenging a conviction are barred under Heck unless the conviction has been invalidated.
Bradley v. Gautier Police Departments · filed 2019-11-14
To the extent that Plaintiff alleges an improper arrest or conviction with respect to the charges against him, he has not satisfied the dictates of Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994) because he has not alleged that his conviction has been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim that challenges the validity of a criminal conviction that has not been set aside.
Holmes v. Pollock · filed 2019-11-18
Alternatively, the complaint fails to state a claim for reasons articulated previously in all three of the dismissals entered against Holmes because claims for monetary damages challenging the validity of his criminal conviction, which has not been set aside, are barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 468-67 (1994).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim that would undermine a probation decision unless that decision has first been invalidated.
France v. Eyster · filed 2019-11-18
A claim for damages bearing that relationship to a conviction or sentence that has not been so invalidated is not cognizable under Section 1983. ... Plaintiff’s claim that the prosecutor knowingly presented false testimony at his probation hearing would, if true, necessarily undermine the validity of the probation decision. Consequently, this claim is barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims barred by Heck v. Humphrey may be dismissed with prejudice, including claims against an unserved defendant.
Smith v. Stieler · filed 2019-11-19
IT IS, FURTHER, ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that Britten Glendale Smith’s claims against the unserved defendant, Steven Stieler, are DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE pursuant to Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994). The entire 42 U.S.C. § 1983 civil rights complaint filed by Britten Glendale Smith is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a prior conviction; dismissal on that ground is without prejudice.
Snyder v. Stevens · filed 2019-11-22
The district court properly granted summary judgment for defendant because success on Snyder’s § 1983 claim for monetary damages would “necessarily imply the invalidity of his [prior] conviction” for disorderly conduct and is therefore barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486-87 (1994).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 damages claims are barred by Heck when success would imply an invalid sentence and the plaintiff failed to pursue available habeas relief in time.
Muric-Dorado v. Dzurenda · filed 2019-11-22
The Court finds that Heck bars Plaintiff’s claims in this case. Plaintiff chose not to file a habeas corpus petition on this issue while incarcerated and instead decided to pursue monetary damages on the issue almost two years after his challenged sentence expired.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 excessive force claims are barred under Heck when success would imply the invalidity of a still-valid assault conviction arising from the same confrontation.
Thomas v. University of Tennessee Hospital (PSLC1) · filed 2019-11-22
As nothing in the record suggests that those convictions have been declared invalid in any way, Heck bars these claims.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim that would necessarily undermine a conviction or sentence unless it has been invalidated.
Newson v. Superior Court of Pima County · filed 2019-11-25
Newson cannot state a claim under § 1983 for the wrong he alleges—one that took place decades ago. His request for damages for “illegal extradition” and incarceration is blocked by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994). Unless his Wisconsin conviction or sentence has been invalidated, his claim necessarily impugns their validity.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are subject to the bar established by Heck v. Humphrey.
Simpson v. Martesha Bishop · filed 2019-11-26
We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error: Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), bars Simpson’s present claims.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a prisoner’s damages claim when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a sentence that has not been invalidated.
Palmer 049978 v. Arizona, State of · filed 2019-12-04
A prisoner’s claim for damages is not cognizable under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 if “a judgment in favor of the plaintiff would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence,” unless the prisoner demonstrates that the conviction or sentence has previously been reversed, expunged, or otherwise invalidated. ... Plaintiff’s claim for monetary damages is therefore barred by Heck and must be dismissed.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 cannot be used to challenge past supervision conditions barred by Heck v. Humphrey, even when a supervising agent imposed them.
Blizzard v. Thoreson · filed 2019-12-09
The court’s analysis under Heck applies even though Meyer, rather than the sentencing court, imposed the internet restriction condition. ... As the court explained in the screening order, Mott cannot challenge those conditions in a §1983 lawsuit.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars damages claims that would imply the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has been invalidated; sealing the conviction under Ohio law does not remove that bar.
Doe v. Foster · filed 2019-12-12
The effect of the Heck bar on the Second Claim is not blunted by the fact that Doe subsequently succeeded in having her state conviction sealed under Ohio Rev. Code § 2953.32.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Heck does not require dismissal of a § 1983 claim based in part on alleged retaliation causing a coerced resignation when that part of the claim has not been challenged as insufficient.
Nice v. City of Akron · filed 2019-12-12
Because Nice’s § 1983 claim is based, in part, on alleged retaliation resulting in his coerced resignation—and because defendants have failed to address the sufficiency of the forced resignation portion of Nice’s § 1983 claim—Heck does not require dismissal at this stage.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a prisoner’s claim when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been invalidated.
Atkinson v. Muskingum County Commissioners · filed 2019-12-13
None of the additional facts noted by plaintiff would undermine the conclusion of the magistrate judge that plaintiff’s third cause of action is barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 claim may be barred by Heck v. Humphrey.
Petersen v. Buyard · filed 2019-12-17
As plaintiff has acknowledged may be the case, his claims are barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is barred by Heck when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence that has not been invalidated.
Black v. Kiper · filed 2019-12-17
In sum, a favorable ruling on Plaintiff’s claim that he was falsely arrested and imprisoned would necessarily imply the invalidity of Plaintiff’s conviction and sentence. Therefore, Plaintiff’s complaint is barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would imply the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has already been invalidated.
Dawes v. The People of the State of California · filed 2019-12-20
Because Plaintiff seeks damages based on alleged violations of his constitutional rights during his criminal proceedings, he may not proceed pursuant to § 1983, unless he alleges and can show that conviction has already been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Heck does not bar a § 1983 false arrest claim when the plaintiff has no conviction arising from the same facts as the challenged arrest.
Henley v. Payne · filed 2019-12-30
We agree with our sister circuit: Heck has no application if the ... plaintiff has not been convicted of an offense that derives from a common nucleus of operative fact with the offense underlying his § 1983 claim.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims for unlawful imprisonment are barred by Heck v. Humphrey when they would undermine an outstanding conviction.
Okeayainneh v. DOJ · filed 2020-01-08
Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486-87 (1994), bars Okeayainneh’s constitutional unlawful imprisonment claim.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim challenging an outstanding conviction or sentence unless the conviction or sentence has been invalidated.
Loggins (ID 63088) v. Pilshaw · filed 2020-01-15
The Heck rule prevents litigants from using a § 1983 action to challenge their conviction or sentence without complying with the more stringent exhaustion requirements for habeas actions. ... Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint never addresses the Heck rule or immunity issues the court identified.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would undermine a conviction unless the conviction has been invalidated.
SHANER v. CRAMPTON · filed 2020-01-15
To the extent Shaner is seeking monetary damages or other relief for harm caused by his conviction and related imprisonment, his claims are not cognizable at this time because the underlying charges have not terminated in his favor.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim challenging a parole decision when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of detention, unless the underlying decision has been invalidated.
Doyle v. Talaber · filed 2020-01-16
An award or decision in Doyle’s favor involving a decision made by the parole board would necessarily imply the invalidity of his detention. Consequently, he cannot pursue a civil rights action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are not barred by Heck when there is no underlying conviction or sentence to invalidate.
Johnson v. Tudisco · filed 2020-01-21
Instead, he avers that all of the charges against him were dismissed or abandoned. Because there is no underlying conviction or sentence to be invalidated, Heck does not apply.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 claim is barred under Heck when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been overturned or otherwise invalidated.
JONES v. SHELLY · filed 2020-01-23
Heck bars Jones’s claim since he was convicted of the charges stemming from the allegedly illegal search and arrest, that conviction has not been overturned, and his success on the claim would render that conviction invalid.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence unless it has been invalidated.
Curtis v. Nichols · filed 2020-01-27
And a prisoner may not recover damages in a § 1983 suit where the judgment would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction, continued imprisonment, or sentence unless the conviction or sentence is reversed, expunged, or called into question by issuance of a writ of habeas corpus. ... As plaintiff has been found guilty of the crimes for which he is seeking damages in this action, the Court must dismiss his case as Heck-barred.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim whose success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence unless that conviction or sentence has been overturned or called into question by a writ of habeas corpus.
Curtis v. House · filed 2020-01-30
And a prisoner may not recover damages in a § 1983 suit where the judgment would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction, continued imprisonment, or sentence unless the conviction or sentence is reversed, expunged, or called into question by issuance of a writ of habeas corpus. ... As plaintiff has been found guilty of the crimes for which he is seeking damages in this action, the Court must dismiss his case as Heck-barred.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would undermine a conviction unless the conviction has first been invalidated.
Gray v. Malone · filed 2020-01-31
As Gray filed this complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C, § 1983, his claims are barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A prisoner cannot pursue a Section 1983 claim that would affect the length of confinement without first invalidating the conviction or sentence.
Cecil v. Diaz · filed 2020-02-10
Therefore, he cannot pursue these claims in a civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims subject to Heck may be dismissed with prejudice until the Heck conditions are met.
Garza v. Pizer · filed 2020-02-10
There being no clear error, the court adopts the report and recommendation as the opinion of the court. Therefore, all claims contained in plaintiff's complaint are dismissed with prejudice. Those claims may not be asserted again until the Heck conditions are met.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of the plaintiff’s conviction.
Aguiar v. Carter · filed 2020-02-13
To allow a lawsuit now based upon those efforts would undermine the prosecution’s presentation at trial and, consequently, call Aguiar’s conviction into question.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit claims whose success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction unless that conviction has already been invalidated.
Benson v. Chandler · filed 2020-02-13
Here, each of the claims that Mr. Benson proposes raising in an amended complaint alleging § 1983 claims, if successful, would “necessarily imply” the invalidity of Mr. Benson’s conviction or sentence. As such, and because Mr. Benson has not alleged that his conviction or sentence has already been invalidated, his proposed claims would be barred by the Heck doctrine.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims related to a conviction are no longer barred by Heck once that conviction is reversed.
Kitterman v. City of Belleville · filed 2020-02-14
However, because Kitterman had two of his state court convictions for failure to register as a sex offender reversed, see Illinois v. Kitterman, 2018 IL App (5th) 140415-U, the claims related to those convictions are no longer precluded by Heck v. Humphrey.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 permits an excessive force claim despite a resisting arrest conviction when success on the claim would not undermine that conviction.
Berry v. Reno Police Dept. · filed 2020-02-18
The Court thus finds that Plaintiff's remaining excessive force claim is not barred under Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence that has not been invalidated.
Hobbs v. Faulkner · filed 2020-02-18
In this case, there is no dispute that Plaintiff’s constitutional claims challenge the lawfulness of his conviction and sentence, which have not been overturned or invalidated. Therefore, under Heck, Plaintiff’s § 1983 claim is barred.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not allow a damages claim that would imply an existing conviction is invalid unless that conviction has already been invalidated.
Mayes v. St. Louis Police Dept. · filed 2020-02-19
These allegations necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction and sentence. ... Therefore, plaintiff has no cause of action under § 1983, and his complaint is subject to dismissal.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would imply the invalidity of a conviction unless that conviction has already been invalidated.
Hernandez v. County of San Diego Child Protective Services · filed 2020-02-26
Thus, to the extent Plaintiff seeks damages based on claims that he was unlawfully convicted, sentenced, and/or incarcerated, he may not pursue those claims in a civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. Section 1983, without first showing his conviction (or convictions) has already been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is barred under Heck when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been invalidated.
Hobson v. Turner · filed 2020-02-27
The Court accepts the parties’ arguments and concludes that Plaintiff’s complaint is barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim that necessarily implies the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has already been invalidated.
Harrell v. Pelonis · filed 2020-02-28
However, Harrell has not shown his convictions have already been invalidated. See Nonnette, 316 F.3d at 875. Thus, his claims are barred under Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 claim is not barred by Heck when success on the claim would not invalidate a conviction arising from separate conduct.
Briggs v. Morales · filed 2020-02-28
Thus, the plaintiff's § 1983 claims regarding his encounters with Musick and Morales are not barred by the rule in Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit an excessive force claim when the plaintiff’s pleaded facts necessarily imply that a standing conviction is invalid.
Terrell v. Pichon · filed 2020-03-04
But when the facts pleaded by a plaintiff necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction, we have held that his claim is Heck-barred.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a prisoner’s disciplinary claim that would imply the invalidity of lost good-time credits unless the disciplinary conviction has already been invalidated.
Williams 124345 v. Winget · filed 2020-03-06
Plaintiff’s disciplinary claims, if decided in his favor, would either invalidate or imply the invalidity of the deprivation of his good-time credits. Because Plaintiff has not demonstrated that his prison disciplinary proceeding has been reversed, expunged, declared invalid, or called into question by a federal court’s issuance of a writ of habeas corpus, his claims are barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would necessarily invalidate a supervision revocation unless the revocation has already been invalidated.
Wilsing v. Young · filed 2020-03-09
To prevail on a claim for damages, the plaintiff would have to show that Young’s alleged defamation resulted in the unlawful revocation of his supervision. That showing would necessarily invalidate the revocation. Heck says that a plaintiff can’t make a claim like that in a §1983 suit.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are not barred by Heck when success would not necessarily invalidate a conviction and the plaintiff’s allegations are consistent with that conviction.
Irwin v. Santiago · filed 2020-03-09
Rather, the Court concludes that, based on the facts “as presently developed,” Heck does not bar Irwin’s claims.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 unreasonable seizure claim is not barred by Heck when success would not necessarily invalidate a guilty plea based on separate conduct.
Danyus v. DeRosa · filed 2020-03-10
The Court finds that Plaintiffs’ claim does not invalidate Tricia’s guilty plea. ... Thus, an invalid seizure would not necessarily imply that her conviction was unlawful.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim that would imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence cannot proceed unless the conviction or sentence has been invalidated.
Edwards v. Dzurenda · filed 2020-03-11
The district court properly dismissed Edwards’s action as Heck-barred because Edwards failed to allege facts sufficient to show that his conviction or sentence had been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims that necessarily imply an invalid sentence duration are barred unless the sentence has been invalidated.
Twine v. Scott · filed 2020-03-16
Plaintiffs current claims necessarily demonstrate the invalidity of the duration of his confinement. Plaintiff fails to demonstrate his sentence has been invalidated. As such, his claims are legally frivolous under Heck and related cases.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a prisoner’s damages claim if success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence that has not been invalidated.
Ware v. Phoenix, City of · filed 2020-03-16
A prisoner’s claim for damages cannot be brought under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 if “a judgment in favor of the plaintiff would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence,” unless the prisoner demonstrates that the conviction or sentence has previously been reversed, expunged, or otherwise invalidated. ... Although Plaintiff’s allegations are not entirely clear, his claims that he was arrested without probable cause, or that his Fourth Amendment rights were otherwise violated, imply the invalidity of his convictions, and his claims are therefore barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim whose success would necessarily imply the invalidity of the plaintiff’s outstanding conviction or guilty plea.
McIntosh v. Kelly · filed 2020-03-16
Based on these allegations, a success on the conspiracy claim would imply the invalidity of McIntosh’s guilty plea, and the claim is therefore barred under Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A prisoner’s § 1983 excessive force claim is not barred by Heck if it can succeed without invalidating a disciplinary conviction.
Lovett v. Quezada · filed 2020-03-19
Success on Lovett’s excessive force and failure to intervene claims would not necessarily imply the invalidity of the disciplinary punishment.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 excessive force claim is barred by Heck when success on the claim would invalidate an outstanding conviction for resisting arrest.
Damato v. Kasimer · filed 2020-03-20
Because pre-arrest excessive force is an affirmative defense to a charge of resisting arrest in Ohio, D’Amato’s success on his excessive force claim would render his conviction for resisting arrest invalid. Therefore, D’Amato’s claim is barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a damages claim that would undermine a conviction unless the conviction has been invalidated.
Turner v. Turner · filed 2020-03-25
... claims are barred under the Heck doctrine. ... Upon review, the Court adopts the Report and Recommendation in toto.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 complaint barred by Heck must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
Burchette v. Brown · filed 2020-03-25
Plaintiff simply offers the bare assertion that “this Complaint has no baren [sic] for pending Charges,” [Doc. 26 at 4] yet all indications are that it is, in fact, barred by Heck. Because, under Heck, the Court lacks jurisdiction over this case, it must be dismissed.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim whose factual allegations would undermine a still-valid criminal conviction.
Douglas v. Village of Palatine · filed 2020-03-26
Under the holding in that case, a plaintiff may not sue for damages under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 if his claim rests on a version of events that negates the basis for his still-valid conviction. ... Plaintiff’s excessive force claim fails because he now claims to have been the victim of an unprovoked use of deadly force, “and while that conceivably is true, it is barred by Heck.”Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars an excessive-force claim when success on that claim would necessarily imply the invalidity of an aggravated-assault conviction arising from the same encounter.
Wooten v. City of Chattanooga, Tennessee · filed 2020-03-26
The alleged excessive force upon Wooten in this case was the shot fired through his truck window by Early. This act was inextricably intertwined with Wooten’s aggravated assault conviction for driving his truck toward the officer. Thus, based on the cited precedent, Plaintiff’s § 1983 claims against Early in his individual capacity are subject to the Heck bar and hereby DISMISSED.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 claim challenging a traffic stop may proceed despite a guilty plea when success would not undermine the conviction.
CALABRESE v. TIERNEY · filed 2020-03-27
Having determined that Heck does not bar Plaintiff’s Section 1983 claim or state civil rights claims, I find that Plaintiff has adequately alleged a claim of unlawful seizure in violation of the Fourth Amendment.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 cannot be used to undermine a conviction that has not been invalidated.
Larive v. City of Belle Fourche · filed 2020-04-02
Plaintiff cannot undermine his conviction in a § 1983 action. Heck requires the court to dismiss the complaint.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 complaint must be dismissed under Heck when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of confinement and the plaintiff has not shown that the confinement was invalidated.
Hill v. Villery-Samuel · filed 2020-04-03
Pursuant to Heck v. Humphrey, a complaint must be dismissed unless the plaintiff can demonstrate that a proceeding relating to the duration of his confinement has already been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a prisoner’s claim to proceed when success would invalidate a disciplinary conviction that has not been set aside.
(PC) Calloway v. Nieves · filed 2020-04-06
Consequently, plaintiff's §1983 action cannot proceed unless and until his disciplinary conviction is invalidated as required by Heck and Edwards.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims challenging a criminal conviction may be barred by Heck v. Humphrey.
Fishbourne v. Colleton County Solicitor Office · filed 2020-04-07
Plaintiff Ricardo Fishbourne (“Plaintiff”), a state prisoner proceeding pro se, originally filed this action in the Colleton County, South Carolina Court of Common Pleas alleging the Defendants violated his constitutional rights under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. ... Therefore, having thoroughly reviewed the record, the Report, and Plaintiff’s objections, the court agrees with the magistrate judge’s conclusion that Plaintiff’s action is frivolous and barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim that necessarily implies the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has first been invalidated.
Davon Walker v. Gillespie · filed 2020-04-10
Accordingly, because Walker’s claims necessarily imply the invalidity of his convictions, a petition for a writ of habeas corpus “is the exclusive remedy” for Walker to challenge his convictions and the Complaint is subject to dismissal.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims for detention beyond an undisputed sentence are not barred by Heck’s favorable termination rule.
Crittindon v. Gusman · filed 2020-04-13
This Court finds, as in the cases cited above, that such claims do not run afoul of Heck’s prohibition on collateral attacks of a plaintiff’s conviction and sentence.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are barred when a judgment for the plaintiff would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been reversed or otherwise invalidated.
Harris v. Lovett · filed 2020-04-20
Because “a judgment in favor of the plaintiff would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction” and Plaintiff has not shown that his conviction has been reversed or otherwise invalidated, his claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 are barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 damages claim that would imply a conviction is invalid cannot proceed unless the conviction has already been invalidated.
Turner v. Castellanos · filed 2020-04-21
Pursuant to Heck, in order to recover damages for harm caused by actions whose unlawfulness would render a conviction or sentence invalid, a 42 U.S.C. § 1983 plaintiff must prove that the conviction or sentence has been reversed on direct appeal, expunged by executive order, declared invalid by a state tribunal authorized to make such determination, or called into question by a federal court’s issuance of a writ of habeas corpus.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim for damages from detention without a proper probable cause determination is not barred by Heck when success would not necessarily invalidate the plaintiff’s conviction.
Cox v. City of Jackson, Tenn. · filed 2020-04-22
Because the judgments on which the City relies reflect that plaintiffs Irvin, Fason, Nagi, and Kirk pleaded guilty, proof that their arrest warrants and/or Affidavits of Complaint were not sworn to before a magistrate or neutral and detached clerk would not necessarily imply the invalidity of their convictions. As in Sanders, the plaintiffs’ § 1983 claims seeking damages for their post-arrest detention without a proper determination of probable cause are not barred under Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are barred under Heck when success would imply that a criminal conviction is invalid, unless the conviction has first been overturned; a pending appeal is insufficient.
Vose v. City of Pawtucket · filed 2020-05-01
The fact that Mr. Vose has appealed this conviction does not matter according to Heck because the critical factor is whether a court has overturned the conviction. That has not happened in this case.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 permits an overdetention claim to proceed under Heck when the claim does not challenge the validity of the conviction or sentence.
Frederick v. LeBlanc · filed 2020-05-04
Based on the foregoing, the Court finds that Heck v. Humphrey does not bar Plaintiff’s claims relating to his alleged overdetention.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim whose success would necessarily invalidate a conviction that has not been overturned.
Wiseley v. Pennington County Sheriffs Office · filed 2020-05-05
Heck bars plaintiff’s wrongful arrest claim. ... If plaintiff successfully showed in this case that he was wrongfully arrested, it would necessarily invalidate his conviction.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 excessive force claims are barred by Heck when they necessarily undermine a prison disciplinary conviction, but claims based on force used after the inmate submits may proceed.
Aucoin v. Cupil · filed 2020-05-06
We conclude that Heck bars his § 1983 claim as to the alleged use of force in his cell—but not as to the alleged use of force in the prison lobby and shower.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 damages claims are barred when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a prior conviction.
Forthoffer v. Fore · filed 2020-05-06
The district court properly dismissed Plaintiff’s § 1983 claims for monetary damages because they “necessarily imply the invalidity of [her prior] conviction” for attempted sexual abuse of a minor and are therefore barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486–87 (1994).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction cannot proceed unless the conviction has been invalidated.
LittleJohn v. Arritt · filed 2020-05-08
Absent that showing, as required by Heck, he is barred from bringing in a § 1983 action all of the claims he has asserted related to his criminal proceedings.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 claim barred by Heck v. Humphrey may be dismissed with prejudice when more specific pleading cannot cure it.
Bowman v. Panepinto · filed 2020-05-11
The Court here finds that Plaintiff’s claims are frivolous as a matter of law under Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486-87 (1994), and cannot be remedied through more specific pleading.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims barred by Heck cannot proceed while the underlying conviction and sentence remain valid.
Payton (ID 66352) v. Ballinger · filed 2020-05-12
All of plaintiff’s § 1983 claims are barred under Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994) because his conviction and sentence have not been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims that would imply a conviction or sentence is invalid are barred unless the conviction or sentence has been reversed or invalidated.
Poupart v. Landry · filed 2020-05-14
Poupart’s § 1983 claim, if successful, would necessarily demonstrate the invalidity of his conviction and sentence. Because he has not shown that his conviction or sentence have been reversed or invalidated, the district court correctly determined that his claim was barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim that would call a parole revocation into question until the revocation has been set aside.
Wideman v. Ige · filed 2020-05-18
Success on Wideman’s claims here would call into question the validity of his parole revocation. Clearly, Wideman’s 2012 parole revocation has not been reversed, expunged, declared invalid, or otherwise set aside. Wideman’s Complaint, regardless of the relief sought, is DISMISSED as Heck-barred.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a claim whose success would imply the invalidity of a conviction unless that conviction has been reversed, expunged, or otherwise called into question.
Crawford v. Twin Falls County · filed 2020-05-18
Because Plaintiff has not shown that the conviction has been reversed, expunged, or otherwise called into question, Heck v. Humphrey bars Plaintiff’s § 1983 action.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 damages claims are barred by Heck when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction and the claimant had a practical opportunity to seek habeas relief.
Judd v. Langford · filed 2020-05-27
For Heck to bar a § 1983 claim: (1) a judgment in favor of the plaintiff must necessarily imply the invalidity of a plaintiff’s conviction or sentence; and (2) the claim must be brought by a claimant who is either (i) currently in custody or (ii) no longer in custody because the sentence has been served, but nevertheless could have practicably sought habeas relief while in custody.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a false-arrest damages claim when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of an outstanding traffic conviction.
Cato v. Hargrove · filed 2020-05-27
If true, plaintiff’s allegations would necessarily imply the invalidity of his traffic-offense convictions. Thus, as defendants contend, Heck bars his false-arrest claim.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not provide injunctive or declaratory relief that would necessarily undermine a parole denial unless that denial has been invalidated.
Wortman III v. State of Tennessee Board of Parole · filed 2020-05-27
But Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), bars all claims for injunctive or declaratory relief that would necessarily undermine the denial of parole.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 claim is barred under Heck when success would necessarily undermine a criminal conviction.
Lyu v. Yutan · filed 2020-05-28
As previously found by the Court, the complaint does not allege a federal civil rights cause of action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, and it is barred under Heck because success on plaintiffs claim herein would necessarily undermine ... criminal conviction.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 permits a Fourth Amendment claim challenging the manner of a search when success would not invalidate a conviction based on a no-contest plea.
Perez v. Binkele · filed 2020-05-29
The Heck rule does not apply in this case because Perez’s conviction for possession of controlled substances rests on a no-contest plea rather than a determination of guilt following a trial.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 excessive force claim is barred by Heck when success would necessarily call into question the plaintiff’s criminal convictions.
Carroll v. Hierholzer · filed 2020-06-01
The Court finds that a favorable verdict on Plaintiff’s § 1983 claim of excessive force would necessarily call into question his convictions for evading arrest and resisting arrest.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 cannot be used to challenge probation conditions when the requested relief would necessarily imply the invalidity of the criminal judgment.
Firewalker-Fields v. Albertson · filed 2020-06-03
Because any relief granted on Firewalker-Fields’s claim would necessarily demonstrate the invalidity of at least a portion of the criminal judgment against him—the challenged terms of probation—he may not bring that claim in an action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983, but must file a habeas petition instead.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is barred under Heck if success on the claim would necessarily imply that a prior criminal conviction is invalid.
Schwind v. City Of Evanston · filed 2020-06-04
Under Heck, a plaintiff may not bring a § 1983 claim if success on that claim would necessarily imply that the plaintiff’s previous criminal conviction was invalid.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit claims that would imply the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has first been favorably resolved.
Carmenates v. Ideus · filed 2020-06-05
Here, the Complaint’s allegations demonstrate that the Heck bar is properly invoked. If successful, Plaintiff’s claims that he was wrongfully convicted without due process of law in the Lancaster County District Court necessarily implicate the validity of his conviction and current confinement. Therefore, to the extent judgment in favor of Plaintiff on any of his claims would render his criminal conviction invalid, his claims for relief are barred by Heck v. Humphrey.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a claim that would necessarily call a parole revocation or resulting sentence into question unless it has been invalidated.
Leslie v. Craggs · filed 2020-06-11
In determining whether a § 1983 claim is barred by Heck, the critical question is whether finding in the plaintiff’s favor would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence. ... Finding in Plaintiff’s favor on these allegations would call into question the finding that he violated the terms of his parole and his subsequent sentence.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are barred by Heck when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been invalidated.
Rainey v. Rice · filed 2020-06-11
Therefore, the Court adopts the Report and Recommendation and finds that Plaintiff’s claims are barred by Heck and should be dismissed without prejudice.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not allow a damages claim that would imply the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has been invalidated.
Gray v. Davis · filed 2020-06-15
Accordingly, the Court finds that the claims in Plaintiff’s complaint are barred by the Heck doctrine and must be dismissed.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit damages claims that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a parole revocation or sentence unless it has been invalidated.
ARNDT v. MEGINELLY · filed 2020-06-16
Because a money judgment in favor of Arndt on his current claims would necessarily imply the invalidity of his parole violation or sentence, his claims for money damages for the alleged violation of his constitutional rights are barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars damages for a denial-of-access claim based on interference with efforts to overturn a conviction until the conviction is invalidated.
Mason v. Unknown Party · filed 2020-06-17
In Heck, the Supreme Court held that a prisoner is barred from pursuing a § 1983 claim when “a judgment in favor of the plaintiff would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence.” Heck, 512 U.S. at 487. Heck bars a prisoner from seeking damages for denial of access to the courts until his conviction is overturned or invalidated. ... Thus, Hoard makes perfectly clear that Mason has no legally cognizable claim for damages unless his conviction is invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 excessive force claim is not barred by Heck when the guilty plea rests on conduct separate from the alleged use of force.
Pyper v. Oceanside Police Department · filed 2020-06-24
Viewing the allegations in the light most favorable to the non-moving party, Plaintiff has sufficiently asserted the factual basis for his guilty plea was separate from the incident for which he now alleges excessive force was used. See Smith v. City of Hemet, 394 F.3d 689, 698-699 (9th Cir. 2005). Accordingly, Plaintiff’s claims are not Heck barred.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Heck does not bar a § 1983 damages claim when the plaintiff has no conviction or sentence for the claim to undermine.
SLIPPI-MENSAH v. MILLS · filed 2020-06-25
Plaintiff was not subjected to either a conviction or a sentence and thus Heck is inapplicable.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 cannot be used to challenge a finding essential to a prison disciplinary decision unless that decision has been overturned.
Brzowski v. Sigler · filed 2020-06-26
Heck prohibits a plaintiff from challenging in a section 1983 suit a finding that was essential to the decision in a prior prison-discipline case, unless and until that decision has been overturned. ... His Eighth Amendment claim against Hadley is therefore barred by Heck, and the Court dismisses him from count 3.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 fabricated-evidence claims that necessarily imply the invalidity of an outstanding conviction are barred until the conviction is invalidated.
ROYAL v. RUTHERFORD POLICE DEPT. · filed 2020-06-29
Thus, as Plaintiff has not shown that his conviction has been overturned, Plaintiff’s Halsey claim is Heck barred and must be dismissed without prejudice.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has been invalidated.
Hunter v. State of Idaho · filed 2020-07-28
Accordingly, his claims for relief pursuant to § 1983 are necessarily barred by the Heck doctrine.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are barred under Heck when a favorable judgment would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence that has not been invalidated.
Pierce v. Granite City Police Dept. · filed 2020-07-29
District courts faced with Fourth Amendment claims filed by an arrestee or pretrial detainee must consider whether a judgment in Plaintiff’s favor in the Section 1983 action would necessarily imply the invalidity of the conviction or sentence and, if so, the claim must be dismissed unless the conviction or sentence has been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 permits this prisoner’s disciplinary challenge, and Heck does not bar it.
(PC) Rouser v. Crounse · filed 2020-07-30
Based on these facts the court finds that this case is properly brought as a § 1983 case and is not barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim that would call a criminal sentence into question is barred under Heck unless the sentence has been invalidated.
Grundy v. Akron Police Department · filed 2020-07-31
Accordingly, to the extent he purports to allege a federal civil rights claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, his action is barred by the Supreme Court’s decision in Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A defendant invoking Heck against a § 1983 claim must show that the plaintiff’s success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a criminal conviction.
Pottorff v. City of Fresno · filed 2020-08-03
But where the defendant relies on Heck, he has the burden of proving that the plaintiff’s success on his claims will necessarily imply the invalidity of plaintiff’s criminal conviction. ... Thus, defendant has failed to satisfy his burden to show that plaintiff’s claims are Heck-barred.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is barred by Heck when success would call the plaintiff’s conviction into question.
Vick v. Shoemaker · filed 2020-08-03
His claims, if successful, would call into question his conviction. As such, his claims are barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit damages on a claim that would imply a conviction is invalid unless the conviction has been overturned or otherwise invalidated.
Moon v. Blackman · filed 2020-08-05
As the Supreme Court held in Heck v. Humphrey, a section 1983 plaintiff such as Moon cannot “recover damages for . . . harm caused by actions whose unlawfulness would render a conviction or sentence invalid” unless he “prove[s] that the conviction or sentence has been reversed on direct appeal, expunged by executive order, declared invalid by a state tribunal authorized to make such determination, or called into question by a federal court’s issuance of a writ of habeas corpus.” Id. at 486-87. In the absence of any indication that Moon’s conviction for assault has been vacated or overturned, the rule of Heck v. Humphrey bars his claim.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim challenging criminal restitution when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of an outstanding sentence.
Miller v. Washington County Va Victims Assistance Director · filed 2020-08-07
Heck precludes a § 1983 claim that would “necessarily imply the invalidity of [the plaintiff’s] conviction or sentence,” because “civil tort actions are not appropriate vehicles for challenging the validity of outstanding criminal judgments.” ... The first requirement is satisfiedherebecause Miller’s claims concerning his restitution necessarily call into question the validity of his criminal judgment.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been overturned.
Page v. Beard · filed 2020-08-14
Plaintiffs argument in this § 1983 lawsuit that he was wrongly arrested would necessarily imply the invalidity of the crime for which he has pled guilty. As such, Heck bars plaintiffs Fourth Amendment claims that he was wrongfully arrested by Detective Beard.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim challenging a conviction or sentence unless the conviction or sentence has been invalidated.
(PC) Mariscal v. Superior Court of California County of Riverside · filed 2020-08-18
On July 21, 2020, the assigned magistrate judge entered findings and recommendations, recommending that plaintiff’s claim challenging his conviction and sentence be dismissed as barred by the decision in Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486–87 (1994) and that his other claims be dismissed either because those claims are newly asserted in plaintiff’s amended complaint or were unrelated to the claim challenging his conviction. ... the court finds the findings and recommendations to be supported by the record and proper analysis.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim cannot proceed if success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been invalidated.
Allen v. Chappa · filed 2020-08-18
The Amended Complaint does not show that Plaintiff’s forgery conviction has been called into question such that a civil rights claim could proceed under Heck, nor has Plaintiff explained how success on most of his civil rights claims would not imply the invalidity of that conviction.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are barred when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been invalidated.
Bramscher v. Hermosa Beach Police Department · filed 2020-08-19
In Heck, the Supreme Court held that a § 1983 complaint must be dismissed if judgment in favor of the plaintiff would undermine the validity of his conviction or sentence, unless the plaintiff can demonstrate that the conviction or sentence has already been invalidated. ... The Heck doctrine therefore bars Plaintiff’s claims, and leave to amend would be futile.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A prisoner may pursue § 1983 damages for a disciplinary finding overturned through administrative appeal without being barred by Heck.
(PC) Calvin D. Holt v. Alvarado · filed 2020-08-21
Here, Plaintiff has submitted evidence that the guilty finding against him at the RVR hearing was overturned through the administrative appeals process, and he seeks only monetary damages as relief. Therefore, this case is properly brought under § 1983 and is not barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims challenging the validity of a conviction are barred by Heck.
Jackson v. Find Jodi. Com Inc · filed 2020-08-21
In addition, the Court agrees with the magistrate judge that Jackson’s claims challenging the validity of his convictions are foreclosed by Heck, 512 U.S. at 477.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a prisoner to collaterally attack his state court conviction.
(PC) Rojas Barriga v. Superior Court of California County of San Luis Obispo · filed 2020-08-25
These objections serve to support the magistrate judge’s finding that, in essence, plaintiff is attempting to relitigate his state court conviction by way of this § 1983 action. As the Supreme Court made clear in Heck, such a collateral attack is not cognizable.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a claim whose success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction unless that conviction has been invalidated.
Shepherd v. Casey · filed 2020-08-25
Here too, Heck bars Plaintiff’s claims. The injury Plaintiff allegedly suffered because of Defendants’ conduct was the inability to fairly present his case on appeal. That appeal was a direct challenge to Plaintiff’s original conviction. ... Since Plaintiff has not shown the invalidity of his conviction, his claims are barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 damages claim must be dismissed if success would necessarily imply that the plaintiff’s conviction is invalid, unless the conviction has already been invalidated.
Whateley v. Humphrey · filed 2020-08-26
His assertion of the absence of probable cause in his motion is barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994). ... If the fire was not an arson, Plaintiff’s conviction for that offense is invalid. Heck requires dismissal of the complaint.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a prisoner to challenge the revocation of good time credits when Heck v. Humphrey bars the claim.
Daniels v. Wayman · filed 2020-04-03
Without citation to authority, he maintains that 42 U.S.C. § 1983 is the proper statutory mechanism to raise these challenges, failing to acknowledge the Heck bar.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a claim whose success would necessarily undermine a probation revocation that has not been invalidated.
Wise v. Storie · filed 2020-09-01
Because Mr. Wise’s probation revocation has not been overturned or otherwise invalidated, pursuant to Heck, he may not bring this suit.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of an outstanding conviction unless that conviction has been set aside.
Church v. Allen County Commissioners · filed 2020-09-02
Having his conviction set aside is a prerequisite for Church to bring this claim in a section 1983 action.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a prisoner to challenge a disciplinary charge that caused a loss of good-time credits without showing that the charge and credit loss were invalidated.
Steven Turner, Jr. v. Sullivan · filed 2020-09-15
The district court properly dismissed Turner’s action as barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), because Turner challenged the disciplinary charge and the resulting loss of good-time credits but he failed to allege facts sufficient to show that the disciplinary charge, including the loss of good-time credits, had been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 permits an excessive force claim despite an obstruction conviction when success on the claim would not necessarily invalidate the conviction.
Manriquez v. Superior, Town of · filed 2020-09-16
The upshot of all this is that, although Manriquez may not deny that he used or threatened to use violence or physical force, his excessive force claim still may proceed under Heck. The justice court could have found Manriquez guilty of violating A.R.S. § 13-2402(A)(1) without concluding that Defendants used a reasonable level of force. Thus, Manriquez’s conviction wouldn’t necessarily be invalidated by a finding in this action that Defendants violated the Fourth Amendment by using unreasonable force.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim challenging the loss of disciplinary credits is not barred by Heck when that loss does not necessarily affect the duration of the prisoner’s sentence.
Alwine v. Hunky · filed 2020-09-17
Because Plaintiff’s forfeiture of disciplinary credits would not necessarily impact the duration of his sentence, Heck does not bar his claim.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims challenging the forfeiture of Michigan disciplinary credits are not barred by Heck when the forfeiture does not necessarily affect the length of the prisoner’s sentence.
Meeks 176401 v. Michigan Department of Corrections · filed 2020-09-17
Because Plaintiff’s forfeiture of disciplinary credits would not necessarily impact the duration of his sentence, Heck does not bar his claim. Accordingly, the Court vacates that part of the opinion dismissing Plaintiff’s claims against Defendants Washington, Campbell, Monroe and Muhr based on Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit damages for unlawful conduct that would invalidate a conviction unless the conviction has been reversed, expunged, invalidated, or otherwise called into question.
Ward v. County of Van Zandt, Texas · filed 2020-09-18
As the magistrate judge cor- rectly noted, to recover monetary relief for unlawful actions “that would render a conviction or sentence invalid,” the plaintiff must show that the relevant conviction “has been re- versed, expunged, invalidated or otherwise called into ques- tion.” ... Accordingly, the court adopts the magistrate judge’s report and recommenda- tion. The complaint is dismissed with prejudice until the con- ditions established in Heck have been satisfied.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims that would imply the invalidity of a conviction cannot proceed unless the conviction has been overturned, expunged, or otherwise set aside.
Vaughn v. Barnett · filed 2020-09-24
As the Magistrate Judge properly concluded, until Plaintiff’s convictions for assault on a peace officer are overturned, expunged, or otherwise set aside, Plaintiff cannot proceed on civil rights claims implicating the validity of these convictions.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 false-arrest claim is barred under Heck when the plaintiff’s related conviction has not been overturned.
Payne v. Sawyer · filed 2020-09-28
The plaintiff’s false arrest claim is barred under Heck unless the conviction has been overturned. ... The Court concludes that Magistrate Judge Stafford accurately analyzed the merits of Plaintiff’s claims. Thus, the Court rejects Plaintiff’s objections to the R&R and adopts Magistrate Judge Stafford’s recommendations.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 damages claim is barred by Heck only if it would invalidate a criminal conviction.
FARAGALLA v. JERSEY CITY · filed 2020-09-30
The Heck doctrine accordingly has not been implicated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 permits a damages claim to proceed under Heck when success would not necessarily imply the invalidity of the plaintiff’s conviction.
Harrigan v. Rodriguez · filed 2020-10-13
The entry of a judgment in Harrigan’s favor on his § 1983 excessive-force suit would not necessarily imply the invalidity of his state-court convictions. That means Heck does not bar Harrigan’s lawsuit, and the district court’s conclusion that it does was error.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not allow damages claims that would necessarily invalidate a conviction until that conviction has been set aside.
Figures 538444 v. Becker · filed 2020-10-14
Therefore, until Plaintiff’s conviction is set aside, § 1983 will not allow a claim for damages.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is not barred by an outstanding conviction when success on the claim would not necessarily invalidate that conviction.
Meismer v. Smith · filed 2020-10-15
Therefore, because the validity of Miesmer’s conviction does not depend upon the legality of the compelled statement, the Court finds that the Heck bar does not apply.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A plaintiff cannot recover damages under § 1983 when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction that has not been invalidated.
JACKSON v. FAULKNER · filed 2020-10-16
Because his conviction has not been reversed, vacated, or otherwise invalidated, Jackson may not pursue his damages claim for unconstitutional imprisonment because success would necessarily imply the invalidity of his convictions. Thus, the Heck doctrine bars Jackson’s § 1983 claims.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims barred by Heck v. Humphrey are dismissed without prejudice while the bar remains.
Peeples v. Fiorito · filed 2020-10-19
5. All remaining claims are hereby DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE as barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994).Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a prisoner’s claim when a judgment in the prisoner’s favor would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence.
Derrick v. M.I.N.T. · filed 2020-10-29
Under Heck v. Humphrey, a prisoner cannot maintain a suit under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 if “a judgment in favor of the plaintiff would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence.” 512 U.S. 447, 487; accord Hill v. Snyder, 878 F.3d 193, 207 (6th Cir. 2017). ... Even upon review of the R&R, the court finds Magistrate Judge Grand’s analysis correct. ... A judgment in Plaintiff’s favor would “necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction,” Heck, 512 U.S. at 487, and was rightfully dismissed.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims are barred when success would necessarily imply that a conviction or sentence is invalid, unless the conviction has been invalidated.
Emanuel Finch, Sr. v. Whitehead · filed 2020-10-30
The district court properly dismissed Finch’s 42 U.S.C. § 1983 claims as barred by Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994), because success on these claims would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence, and Finch failed to allege facts sufficient to show that his conviction had been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is barred when success would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence that has not been invalidated.
Rowell v. Dzurenda · filed 2020-11-02
The district court properly dismissed Rowell’s action as Heck-barred because success on his claims would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence, and Rowell has not demonstrated that his conviction has been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would imply the invalidity of a conviction unless the conviction has already been invalidated.
Guerrero v. So · filed 2020-11-03
Here, because Plaintiff seeks damages based on claims that he has been unlawfully convicted, sentenced, and/or incarcerated, his suit is subject to dismissal because he may not pursue such claims in a civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 without first showing his conviction in San Diego Superior Court Case No. CD267850 has already been invalidated.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 bars a claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a prison disciplinary conviction and lost credits unless the conviction has already been invalidated.
Davall v. Cordero · filed 2020-11-05
Here, a judgment in Plaintiff’s favor would necessarily imply the invalidity of his disciplinary conviction and his subsequent credit loss.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 excessive force claim may proceed after a conviction for violence against an officer when success on the claim would not imply that the conviction is invalid.
Dixon v. Davis · filed 2020-11-05
Thus, a finding of excessive force would not invalidate plaintiffs state conviction in the Dixon case and would not be a basis for dismissal.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit an access-to-the-courts claim when a favorable ruling would implicate the validity of the plaintiff’s criminal conviction, regardless of whether the plaintiff seeks damages or an injunction.
Shine-Johnson v. Gray · filed 2020-11-10
In sum, regardless of the relief Plaintiff seeks for the past alleged violation (damages or injunction), a favorable ruling on his access-to-the-courts claim implicates his criminal conviction and is barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 permits an excessive-force claim when success on that claim would not necessarily imply that the plaintiff’s criminal convictions are invalid.
Eberly v. Harnack · filed 2020-11-12
At least as presently asserted, a victory for Eberly premised on these allegations would not necessarily imply that the convictions for resisting a police officer and for attempting to disarm a police officer were invalid.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 claim is not barred by Heck when success would not necessarily invalidate the plaintiff’s parole revocation.
Hartwick v. Annucci · filed 2020-11-18
Count Four of plaintiff's complaint is thus entirely independent from his contentions concerning the validity of his parole revocation and is not barred by Heck.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A Section 1983 access to courts claim is barred under Heck when success would require showing that the impeded material would have supported a nonfrivolous challenge to the plaintiff’s conviction.
Harris v. Sowers · filed 2020-11-20
The magistrate judge correctly concluded that plaintiff’s §1983 claim for denial of access to the courts against Lovette and Ricker is barred under Heck and Sampson.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
A § 1983 unlawful arrest claim is not barred by Heck when success would not necessarily invalidate the plaintiff’s conviction.
Carr v. Hoover · filed 2020-12-02
The district court concluded Heck had “no bearing on the instant case.” Officer Hoover does not argue on appeal that Heck is a bar because of this suit’s potential consequences on the burglary conviction’s validity. We agree with the district court. Even if the tools were unlawfully discovered, this conclusion would not “necessarily imply that [Carr’s burglary] conviction was unlawful.”Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 claims challenging the validity of a conviction are barred under Heck unless the conviction has been invalidated.
(PC) Jimenez v. Superior Court of California, County of Kings · filed 2020-12-03
The magistrate judge found that plaintiff’s claims brought pursuant to § 1983 are barred because he alleges that he is unlawfully incarcerated and he requests declaratory relief, injunctive relief, and $75 million in damages, but his underlying criminal conviction has not “been declared invalid by a state court or a federal court’s issuance of a writ of habeas corpus.” (Id. at 3.) ... Having carefully reviewed the entire file, including plaintiffs objections, the court concludes that the findings and recommendations are supported by the record and proper analysis.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Section 1983 does not permit a damages claim that would necessarily imply the invalidity of a conviction or sentence unless that conviction or sentence has already been invalidated.
White v. Bucklorth · filed 2020-12-09
When judgment for a plaintiff in a § 1983 suit “would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence, . . . the complaint must be dismissed unless the plaintiff can demonstrate that the conviction or sentence has already been invalidated.” Id. Plaintiff has not made this showing.Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Notes 12301–12450 of 71,725, oldest cases first.
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