IRS Written Determinations

Free IRS private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda, and Chief Counsel advice with plain-English summaries and the official IRS release on every page.

19,180 determinations and counting · Newest release August 21, 2026
19,180 determinations

No determinations match these filters

Try fewer or different words, check the spelling, or clear the filters to browse everything.

CCA

CCA 1042037: CCA confirms the rule for a superseding first return filed by an extended due date

Chief Counsel addressed when an original return can be treated as a superseding first return for a taxpayer's filing status. The advice confirms that Hagger, 308 U.S. 389, remains good law and that…

1042037·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042036: TEFRA affected-item treatment depends on partner status

Chief Counsel addressed whether two tax consequences were affected items under the TEFRA partnership rules. The advice concludes that a tax issue at the corporate level was not an affected item…

1042036·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042035: Disclosure failure does not automatically extend every partner's assessment period

Chief Counsel Advice considered whether a TEFRA partnership's failure to disclose participation in a listed transaction automatically extended the assessment period for every partner. It concluded…

1042035·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042034: IRS may issue a refund without a claim but is not required to do so

Chief Counsel Advice considered whether the IRS could issue a refund without a claim under IRC § 6230(d)(5). It concluded that the provision permits the IRS to issue the refund but does not require…

1042034·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042033: Section 6501(c)(10) applies to non-disclosing TEFRA partners

Chief Counsel Advice addressed the application of IRC § 6501(c)(10) to partners in a TEFRA partnership. It stated that the provision applies to partners who fail to disclose their participation in a…

1042033·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042032: TEFRA procedures do not apply to a flow-through entity with one owner

Chief Counsel Advice addressed whether TEFRA partnership procedures applied to a flow-through entity owned by a single person. It concluded that the TEFRA provisions do not apply even if the owner…

1042032·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042031: Federal agencies may coordinate or separately handle excess Social Security withholding

Chief Counsel Advice addressed how two federal agencies should handle Social Security wages paid to the same employee in one calendar year. It stated that the federal government is treated as one…

1042031·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042030: An authorized representative may sign Form 872-P for a TMP

Chief Counsel Advice addressed who may sign Form 872-P for a TEFRA partnership's tax matters partner. It stated that a power of attorney for the TMP may sign the form, although the IRS prefers that…

1042030·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042029: Return selection need not be resolved to determine a TEFRA adjustment

Chief Counsel Advice addressed whether an amended return or a superseding return should be used as the starting point for a TEFRA administrative adjustment request. It stated that the issue did not…

1042029·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042028: TMP must sign Form 9248 to extend enforcement rights for refunds

Chief Counsel Advice addressed the extension of a TEFRA partnership's refund-related periods. It stated that the tax matters partner, or TMP, would need to execute Form 9248 to extend the TMP's…

1042028·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042027: Assessment-statute extensions may be valid on several alternative grounds

Chief Counsel Advice considered whether extensions of an assessment statute were valid in a TEFRA-related matter involving an S corporation serving as tax matters partner. The advice assumed that…

1042027·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042026: TMP information duties do not cover partners with converted items

Chief Counsel Advice addressed a tax matters partner's duty to forward information to partnership partners. It stated that the regulations require the TMP to forward the information but do not give…

1042026·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042025: Building-wide conditions can affect low-income housing credit occupancy status

Chief Counsel Advice addressed the suitable-for-occupancy requirement for low-income housing credit units under IRC § 42(i)(3)(B). It concluded that the requirement need not be determined unit by…

1042025·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042024: Carrybacks do not reduce the return-preparer understatement amount

Chief Counsel Advice addressed how to determine an understatement of liability for purposes of IRC § 6694. It stated that the net payable for the taxable year and return involved is not reduced by a…

1042024·October 22, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1042023: Trust's charitable deduction for appreciated property is limited to adjusted basis

Chief Counsel Advice considered whether a complex trust could deduct the fair market value of appreciated property purchased with accumulated gross income and later donated to charity. It concluded…

1042023·October 22, 2010
Advice
PLR

PLR 1042022: IRS grants relief for an inadvertent S election termination involving trusts

The IRS considered a corporation's request for relief after its S corporation election terminated when shares were transferred to trusts that did not make timely and valid qualified subchapter S…

1042022·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042021: IRS grants more time to make QSub elections for four subsidiaries

The IRS considered a corporation's request for more time to elect to treat four subsidiaries as qualified subchapter S subsidiaries, or QSubs. The corporation had intended to make the elections but…

1042021·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042020: IRS grants relief for an inadvertently late S election

The IRS considered a corporation's request for relief after its intended S corporation election was not timely filed. It found that the corporation had established reasonable cause for the failure…

1042020·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042019: IRS permits corrective consolidated-return filings after an affiliation break

The IRS considered a request to file a consolidated return after an ownership transaction caused a parent and subsidiary to fall below the required affiliation threshold. The parent had filed…

1042019·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042018: Black liquor used as fuel qualified for the 2009 cellulosic biofuel credit

The IRS considered whether black liquor produced from wood and used as fuel by a pulp mill during calendar year 2009 was cellulosic biofuel under IRC § 40(b)(6)(E). It concluded that black liquor is…

1042018·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042017: IRS grants relief for an untimely S corporation election

The IRS considered a corporation's request for relief after its S corporation election was not timely filed. It found that the corporation had established reasonable cause for the failure and was…

1042017·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042016: IRS grants more time for a foreign entity to elect disregarded status

The IRS considered a foreign eligible entity's request for more time to file Form 8832 and elect to be treated as a disregarded entity for federal tax purposes. The entity had intended the election…

1042016·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042015: Subpart F income from a commodity subsidiary counted as RIC qualifying income

The IRS considered whether a regulated investment company could treat subpart F income from a controlled foreign corporation subsidiary as qualifying income under IRC § 851(b)(2). The fund planned…

1042015·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042014: IRS grants relief for a possible second class of stock

The IRS considered a corporation's request for relief after a stock purchase agreement gave a trust the right to receive up to the full value of its initial investment if a sale of the corporation…

1042014·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042013: IRS grants more time for a foreign entity to elect disregarded status

The IRS considered a foreign entity's request for more time to file Form 8832 and elect to be treated as a disregarded entity for federal tax purposes. The entity had intended the election to be…

1042013·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042012: Judicial reformation preserved CRUT status and was not self-dealing

The IRS considered whether a court-approved amendment could reform an irrevocable trust from a single-life charitable remainder unitrust to a two-life CRUT without disqualifying it. The trust had…

1042012·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042011: IRS grants relief for an untimely S corporation election

The IRS considered a corporation's request for relief after its S corporation election was not timely filed. It found that the corporation had established reasonable cause for the failure and was…

1042011·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042010: IRS grants relief for passive-income and disproportionate-distribution S-election issues

The IRS considered a corporation whose S election terminated after it had accumulated earnings and profits and excessive passive investment income for three consecutive years. The corporation had…

1042010·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042009: IRS grants more time to make a section 59(e) election

The IRS considered a taxpayer's request for more time to make an election under IRC § 59(e) for a taxable year that had already ended. The election provides an optional 10-year write-off for certain…

1042009·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042008: IRS grants more time for a split-dollar loan representation

The IRS considered a taxpayer's request for more time to file a written representation required for certain nonrecourse split-dollar life insurance loans. The taxpayer and employer had treated the…

1042008·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042007: IRS grants more time for a split-dollar loan representation

The IRS considered a taxpayer's request for more time to file a written representation required for certain nonrecourse split-dollar life insurance loans. The taxpayer and employer had treated the…

1042007·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042006: IRS grants relief for an untimely S corporation election

The IRS considered a corporation's request for relief after its S corporation election was not timely filed. It found that the corporation had established reasonable cause for the failure and was…

1042006·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042005: IRS grants more time to elect out of automatic GST exemption allocation

The IRS considered Donor and Spouse's request for more time to elect out of automatic generation-skipping transfer tax exemption allocation to an irrevocable trust. Their accountant had prepared the…

1042005·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042004: Trust modification and merger did not trigger the requested transfer taxes or gain

The IRS considered a proposed state-court modification and merger of two trusts created before September 25, 1985. The trusts had substantially similar terms, and the modification limited a…

1042004·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042003: IRS grants relief for disproportionate S-corporation distributions

The IRS considered a corporation that had made disproportionate distributions by failing to distribute amounts to one shareholder, even though its governing documents provided identical distribution…

1042003·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042002: IRS grants relief for missed ESBT elections

The IRS considered an S corporation whose shareholders transferred shares to fourteen trusts but whose trustees failed to make the required electing small business trust, or ESBT, elections. The…

1042002·October 22, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1042001: Undistributed subpart F income counted as RIC qualifying income

The IRS considered whether a regulated investment company could treat undistributed subpart F income from a wholly owned controlled foreign corporation subsidiary as qualifying income under IRC §…

1042001·October 22, 2010
Approved
DET

IRS notice 1041051: Five-year extension approved for unfunded-liability amortization

The IRS approved a request for a five-year automatic extension to amortize a plan's unfunded liabilities as of June 1, 2009. The extension applies to eligible amortization charge bases established…

1041051·October 15, 2010
Approved
DET

IRS notice 1041050: Five-year extension approved for unfunded-liability amortization

The IRS approved a request for a five-year automatic extension to amortize a plan's unfunded liabilities as of July 1, 2009. The extension applies to eligible amortization charge bases identified in…

1041050·October 15, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1041049: 60-day rollover deadline waived after adviser error and medical condition

An individual asked the IRS to waive the 60-day deadline for rolling mutual funds from an existing IRA into another IRA. A financial adviser transferred the funds into a non-IRA brokerage account,…

1041049·October 15, 2010
Approved
DET

IRS denies section 501(c)(3) exemption to a reciprocal service exchange

The IRS issued a final adverse determination denying exemption under IRC § 501(c)(3) to an organization that coordinated reciprocal exchanges of personal services among members. The organization…

1041048·October 15, 2010
Denied
DET

IRS denies section 501(c)(3) exemption to a childcare scholarship organization

The IRS issued a final adverse determination denying exemption under IRC § 501(c)(3) to an organization that planned to provide childcare scholarships, tutoring, and recreational classes. The…

1041047·October 15, 2010
Denied
DET

IRS denies section 501(c)(3) exemption to a private school

The IRS issued a final adverse determination denying exemption under IRC § 501(c)(3) to a private school. The school was formed during court-supervised desegregation, had previously been denied…

1041046·October 15, 2010
Denied
DET

IRS denies exemption to a fee-based paratransit organization

The IRS issued a final adverse determination denying section 501(c)(3) exemption to an organization that planned to provide paratransit services for elderly and disabled people through healthcare…

1041045·October 15, 2010
Denied
CCA

CCA 1041044: IRC § 3402(d) may abate withholding in an erroneous FICA and SECA treatment

The Chief Counsel’s advice addresses an erroneous treatment involving income tax withholding, FICA tax, and SECA tax. It states that IRC § 3402(d) may permit abatement of the income tax withholding,…

1041044·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041043: Section 530 relief may apply based on industry practice

The Chief Counsel’s advice states that a taxpayer may be entitled to relief under section 530 based on reasonable reliance on a long-standing practice recognized by a significant segment of the…

1041043·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041042: Section 6662A penalty does not apply to excise tax understatements

The Chief Counsel’s advice concludes that the section 6662A accuracy-related penalty does not apply to excise tax understatements. The advice reasons that the statutory definition of a reportable…

1041042·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041041: An indirect partner who becomes a notice partner must agree directly to a settlement

Chief Counsel’s advice addresses whether a settlement can bind an indirect partner after that partner becomes a notice partner. The advice concludes that the pass-through partner can no longer bind…

1041041·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041040: A purported securities loan did not create indebtedness under section 1366

Chief Counsel’s advice considers whether a purported loan of securities created indebtedness for purposes of section 1366(d)(1)(B). The advice concludes that the transaction did not create that…

1041040·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041039: A signed partnership agreement covers attached adjustments unless it is partial

Chief Counsel’s advice explains what a partner accepts by signing Form 870-PT when an Explanation of Adjustments is attached to the Schedule of Adjustments. The signed agreement generally resolves…

1041039·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041038: Corrected TMP notices were not required before issuing the FPAA

Chief Counsel’s advice considers whether the IRS needed to send corrected notices of beginning of partnership administrative proceedings to the tax matters partner. The advice concludes that…

1041038·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041037: The IRS may select a TMP from remaining limited partners after the general partner dissolves

Chief Counsel’s advice answers follow-up questions about selecting a tax matters partner under the partnership rules. A partnership’s attempted designation of a limited partner does not count as a…

1041037·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041036: A taxpayer must show consistent reporting before an inconsistent return can avoid TEFRA procedures

Chief Counsel’s advice addresses a partner who reported an item inconsistently with the partnership return. Under section 6222 and Roberts v. Commissioner, the taxpayer must show that the filing was…

1041036·October 15, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 1041035: Final demand forms are not legally required before suit

Chief Counsel’s advice addresses the service of final demand forms in connection with levies on rents or rental property. The advice concludes that final demands are not legally necessary and that…

1041035·October 15, 2010
Advice
PLR

PLR 1041034: A TRS structure supports qualifying REIT rental income

The IRS ruled on a public real estate investment trust’s proposed restructuring of a commercial facility lease after the existing lessee defaulted and entered bankruptcy. The ruling concludes that…

1041034·October 15, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1041033: Subpart F and QEF inclusions from a CFC qualify as RIC income

The IRS ruled on several regulated investment companies that planned to invest in a foreign subsidiary treated as a controlled foreign corporation. The ruling concludes that the subsidiary’s subpart…

1041033·October 15, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1041032: A subsidiary was treated as consenting to join a consolidated return

The IRS ruled that a subsidiary could be treated as having joined its parent’s consolidated federal income tax return even though the subsidiary did not timely file Form 1122. The parent included…

1041032·October 15, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1041031: The IRS approved revised nuclear decommissioning fund schedules

The IRS approved a taxpayer's revised schedule of annual ruling amounts for funding a nuclear plant decommissioning reserve. It also approved a special transfer of previously excluded…

1041031·October 15, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1041030: The IRS granted more time to revoke an investment-income election

The IRS granted an individual an additional 60 days to revoke an election that treated qualified dividends and capital gains as investment income for investment-interest purposes. The taxpayer…

1041030·October 15, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 1041029: The IRS approved tax treatment for a multinational corporate restructuring

The IRS approved the proposed federal income tax treatment of a multinational corporate restructuring involving entity conversions, mergers, asset contributions, and several spin-offs. The rulings…

1041029·October 15, 2010
Approved

What these documents are

  • Private letter rulings (PLRs): A taxpayer asked the IRS to rule on a planned transaction before doing it. The ruling shows exactly how the IRS applied the Code to those facts.
  • Technical advice memoranda (TAMs): The IRS National Office answering a question raised during an audit or other proceeding.
  • Chief Counsel advice (CCAs): IRS lawyers advising their own field staff on how to apply the law.
  • Determination letters: Rulings on exempt-organization matters, such as whether an organization qualifies under § 501(c)(3) or a foundation's grant procedures pass § 4945.
  • Not precedent, still useful: Under 26 U.S.C. § 6110(k)(3) none of these can be cited as precedent. They remain the best public window into how the IRS actually rules on facts like yours, and practitioners read them for exactly that.