Federal agency decisions, searchable in plain English.

Workplace-safety cases from the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC) and mine-safety cases from the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (FMSHRC), each with a plain-English summary, the standards it cites, and whether it counts as precedent. More agencies are coming.

7,177 decisions and counting · Latest decision July 17, 2026
7,177 decisions

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COMM

ARD Drilling Company, Inc., Bahaney Drilling Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and affirms the judge's decision

This is a short Commission order in consolidated cases involving ARD Drilling Company, Inc. and Bahaney Drilling Company, Inc. A former Commissioner had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision on the Commission's own motion. Neither party challenged the judge's disposition. The…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Ford Motor Company

Commission declines review and affirms the judge's decision

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Ford Motor Company. A former Commissioner had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision on the Commission's own motion. Neither party challenged the judge's disposition. The Commission therefore declined to review the case and…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Hedden Plumbing Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Hedden Plumbing Company, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Davis Mechanical Contractors, Inc.

Commission declines review and affirms the judge's decision

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Davis Mechanical Contractors, Inc. A former Commissioner had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision on the Commission's own motion. Neither party challenged the judge's disposition. The Commission therefore declined to review…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

J. W. Conway, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving J. W. Conway, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no party…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

James M. Elias, d/b/a James M. Elias Masonry Contractor

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving James M. Elias, doing business as James M. Elias Masonry Contractor. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Georgia Steel, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Georgia Steel, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no party…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Speedway Erection Services Co., Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Speedway Erection Services Company, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Snyder Construction Co., Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Snyder Construction Co., Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Concrete Technology Corporation

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Concrete Technology Corporation. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

American Crane Company

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving American Crane Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Frank Nutty, Inc. & Pautler Bros. Contractors, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Frank Nutty, Inc. and Pautler Bros. Contractors, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Duane Smelser Roofing Co.

Commission declines review and affirms the judge's decision

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Duane Smelser Roofing Co. A former Commissioner had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision on the Commission's own motion. Neither party challenged the judge's disposition. The Commission therefore declined to review the case…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Otis Elevator Co.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Otis Elevator Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no party…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Miller & Holmes Construction Company

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Miller & Holmes Construction Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Powell Construction Co.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Powell Construction Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Lima Lead Supply, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Lima Lead Supply, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no party…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Industrial Electrical Works

Commission declines review and affirms the judge's decision

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Industrial Electrical Works. A former Commissioner had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision on the Commission's own motion. Neither party challenged the judge's disposition. The Commission therefore declined to review the…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Todd Shipyards Corp.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Todd Shipyards Corporation. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Ferdinand Gutmann & Co.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Ferdinand Gutmann & Co. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

National Roofing, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving National Roofing, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no party…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Idaho Concrete Pipe Co., Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Idaho Concrete Pipe Co., Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

General Telephone Company of Florida

Commission declines review and affirms the judge's decision

This is a short Commission order in a case involving General Telephone Company of Florida. A former Commissioner had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision on the Commission's own motion. Neither party challenged the judge's disposition. The Commission therefore declined to…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Ironmaster, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Ironmaster, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, the Commission brought it up for review on its own motion. Neither party objected to the judge's decision or otherwise asked the Commission to change it. Because no party…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

T. L. James & Co., Inc.

Commission declines review and affirms the judge's decision

This is a short Commission order in a case involving T. L. James & Co., Inc. A former Commissioner had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision on the Commission's own motion. Neither party challenged the judge's disposition. The Commission therefore declined to review the case…

June 2, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Claude Neon Federal Co.

Commission affirms safety-belt violation for sign work 100 feet above ground

Claude Neon Federal Company maintained signs on tall buildings. An employee repairing a neon sign moved across narrow supports and repositioned a ladder while working about 100 feet above the ground without a safety belt or other fall protection. OSHA originally cited the general duty clause, but…

June 1, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Smith Ford Mercury, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Smith Ford Mercury, Inc. Former Commissioner Moran had directed review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision "for error," and the employer filed a petition asking the Commission to look at safety and health across different occupations in…

May 31, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

American Urethane Co., Inc.

Commission reinstates medical-surveillance citation but leaves another charge vacated

American Urethane Company manufactured urethane tires and wheels and was cited under the rules for employee exposure to 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine. The Secretary moved at the hearing to remove part of item 6 concerning medical surveillance and first-aid procedures, while the judge separately vacated…

May 31, 1977
Mixed result
COMM

Western Waterproofing Co., Inc.

Commission affirms serious unguarded-floor violation for subcontractor's exposed workers

Western Waterproofing was a subcontractor whose employees patched concrete columns at the unguarded edge of a building's sixth floor without fall protection. The company sought to suppress the compliance officer's observations because he saw the condition before presenting credentials to its…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

American Barrel Company, Inc.

Commission finds commerce coverage during corporate wind-down and orders rehearing

American Barrel Company had stopped its regular barrel-reconditioning operations and was winding up the corporation when OSHA inspected after a workplace fire. Employees were still keeping the books and dismantling machinery for sale as scrap metal. The judge dismissed the case because he found the…

May 27, 1977
Remanded
COMM

Krengel Manufacturing Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Krengel Manufacturing Company, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

United Painting Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving United Painting Company, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Morse Diesel, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Morse Diesel, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Grossman Steel and Aluminum Corporation

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Grossman Steel and Aluminum Corporation. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Otis Elevator Company

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Otis Elevator Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Robert's Sheet Metal Company

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a consolidated case involving Robert's Sheet Metal Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Edward B. Fitzpatrick Jr., Assoc., Inc.; Schiavone Construction Co., A Joint Venture

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving a joint venture between Edward B. Fitzpatrick Jr., Assoc., Inc. and Schiavone Construction Co. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Kokosing Construction Co., Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Kokosing Construction Co., Inc., a construction employer. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Marathon Battery Company

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Marathon Battery Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

W. S. Cifers Construction Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving W. S. Cifers Construction Company, Inc., a construction employer. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Gamar Electromatic Corp.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Gamar Electromatic Corp. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

E. E. Fairchild Corp.; Schaefer-Ross, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a consolidated case involving E. E. Fairchild Corp. and Schaefer-Ross, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

E. C. Ernst, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving E. C. Ernst, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Electronic Reproduction Service Corporation

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Electronic Reproduction Service Corporation. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

The Thompson Construction Corp.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving The Thompson Construction Corp., a construction employer. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Remsco Associates

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Remsco Associates. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Goodwin & Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Goodwin & Company, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Bethlehem Steel Corporation

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Bethlehem Steel Corporation, a steel manufacturer. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

J. P. Patti Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving J. P. Patti Company, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Boetel Sign Products, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Boetel Sign Products, Inc., a sign manufacturer. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Bayside Roofing Co.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Bayside Roofing Co. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

American Can Company

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving American Can Company. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

C & W Roofing Co., Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving C & W Roofing Co., Inc., a roofing contractor. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Scientific Coating Company, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Scientific Coating Company, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Chicago, Rock Island, and Pacific Railroad Company

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving the Chicago, Rock Island, and Pacific Railroad Company, a railroad employer. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Kelley's Hilltop Lanes

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Kelley's Hilltop Lanes, a bowling establishment. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Belcher-Evans Millwork Co., Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Belcher-Evans Millwork Co., Inc., a millwork employer. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

Brunswick Mockingbird Lanes

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving Brunswick Mockingbird Lanes, a bowling establishment operated by Brunswick Corporation. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review)…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

BRB Contractors, Inc.

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving BRB Contractors, Inc. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to change the…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed
COMM

I.J. Products Corporation

Commission declines review and lets the judge's decision stand

This is a short Commission order in a case involving I.J. Products Corporation. After an Administrative Law Judge ruled on the case, a Commissioner brought it up for review on the Commission's own motion (a sua sponte order for review). Neither side filed objections or asked the Commission to…

May 27, 1977
Citations affirmed

What these documents are

  • Commission decisions: Rulings by the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission itself, the highest level of agency review. These are citable as Commission precedent, though a decision may have been appealed to a U.S. Court of Appeals after issuance.
  • ALJ decisions: Rulings by OSHRC Administrative Law Judges after a hearing. When no Commissioner directs review, an ALJ decision becomes a final order under 29 U.S.C. § 661(j): it binds the parties in that case but is not binding precedent in other cases.
  • Why finality matters: Every page here says which kind of decision you are reading, so you know whether it is precedent you can cite or a final order that only shows how one judge ruled on one set of facts.
  • Where they come from: Every page links the official OSHRC public release, and the full text on the page is that release. The plain-English summaries are written by Ezel.