Notice of Right to Claim Lien
MONTANA NOTICE OF RIGHT TO CLAIM LIEN
Preliminary Notice to Preserve Construction Lien Rights
Pursuant to Montana Code Annotated §§ 71-3-531, 71-3-532
IMPORTANT NOTICE
THIS IS NOT A LIEN. This is a Notice of Right to Claim Lien required by Montana law to preserve the right to file a construction lien.
IMPORTANT REQUIREMENTS:
- Notice must be sent to the contracting owner within 20 days of first furnishing (or 45 days for lender projects)
- Notice must be filed with the County Clerk and Recorder within 5 business days of service
- Notice is effective for 1 year unless extended by Continuation Statement
NOTICE DATE AND TIMING
Date of This Notice: _________________________________
Date Claimant First Furnished Materials/Services: _________________________________
Project Type:
☐ Standard Residential - 20-day deadline
☐ Lender-Financed (Non-Owner-Occupied) - 45-day deadline
Calculated Deadline: _________________________________
SECTION 1: CONTRACTING OWNER INFORMATION
Owner Name: _________________________________
Owner Address:
_________________________________
_________________________________
City: _________________ State: MT ZIP: _________
SECTION 2: PROPERTY INFORMATION
Property Street Address:
_________________________________
_________________________________
City: _________________ County: _________________ ZIP: _________
Legal Description:
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
SECTION 3: ORIGINAL CONTRACTOR INFORMATION
Original Contractor Name: _________________________________
Address:
_________________________________
_________________________________
City: _________________ State: _____ ZIP: _________
SECTION 4: CLAIMANT INFORMATION
Claimant Name: _________________________________
Company Name: _________________________________
Address:
_________________________________
_________________________________
City: _________________ State: _____ ZIP: _________
Phone: _________________________ Email: _________________________
Montana Contractor License No. (if applicable): _________________________________
Claimant Classification:
☐ Subcontractor
☐ Sub-subcontractor
☐ Material Supplier
☐ Equipment Rental Company
☐ Design Professional
☐ Other: _________________________________
SECTION 5: CONTRACTING PARTY
Name of Person with Whom Claimant Contracted:
_________________________________
Address:
_________________________________
_________________________________
SECTION 6: WORK/MATERIALS DESCRIPTION
General Description of Services or Materials Furnished or to be Furnished:
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
Date of First Furnishing: _________________________________
SECTION 7: STATUTORY NOTICE CONTENT (MCA § 71-3-532)
NOTICE OF RIGHT TO CLAIM LIEN
TO: _________________________________ (Contracting Owner)
PROPERTY ADDRESS: _________________________________
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN pursuant to Montana Code Annotated § 71-3-531 that the undersigned may have a lien against the above-described property if payment is not made for services or materials furnished.
CLAIMANT:
Name: _________________________________
Address: _________________________________
_________________________________
Phone: _________________________________
SERVICES OR MATERIALS:
_________________________________
_________________________________
PARTY WITH WHOM CONTRACTED:
_________________________________
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Under Montana law, any person who provides services or materials for the improvement of real property and who is not paid may have a right to claim a lien against the property.
The filing of this notice does NOT mean that the owner has done anything wrong or that payment is not being made. This notice is sent to protect the rights of the person providing the services or materials.
SECTION 8: WHO MUST GIVE THIS NOTICE
Under MCA § 71-3-531, the following must give Notice of Right to Claim Lien:
☐ Subcontractors
☐ Sub-subcontractors
☐ Material suppliers
☐ Equipment lessors
☐ Any person furnishing services or materials under a real estate improvement contract (with exceptions)
The following are EXEMPT from notice requirements (MCA § 71-3-531(3)):
☐ Original contractor - Furnishes directly to owner at owner's request
☐ Wage earner/laborer - Performs personal labor services
☐ Multi-family projects (5+ families) - Dwelling for 5 or more families
☐ Commercial projects - Partly or wholly commercial in character
SECTION 9: CLAIMANT'S SIGNATURE
I, the undersigned, declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of Montana that the foregoing information is true and correct.
Signature: _________________________________ Date: _________________
Printed Name: _________________________________
Title: _________________________________
SECTION 10: PROOF OF SERVICE
Service Requirements (MCA § 71-3-531(4))
Notice must be sent to the contracting owner by:
☐ Certified mail - Effective on date of mailing
☐ Personal delivery - Must obtain written acknowledgment of receipt
Service on Owner
Method of Service:
☐ Certified mail (effective on date mailed)
☐ Personal delivery with written acknowledgment
Date Mailed/Delivered: _________________________________
Certified Mail No. (if applicable): _________________________________
If personal delivery, Acknowledgment Obtained: ☐ Yes ☐ N/A
Certificate of Service
I certify that I served this Notice of Right to Claim Lien on the contracting owner by the method indicated above.
Signature: _________________________________ Date: _________________
Printed Name: _________________________________
SECTION 11: COUNTY RECORDING
Filing with County Clerk and Recorder (MCA § 71-3-531(5))
REQUIRED: A copy of this notice must be filed with the Clerk and Recorder within 5 business days of service on the contracting owner.
County: _________________________________
Date Filed: _________________________________
Recording Information:
Book: _________ Page/Document No.: _________
Filing Fee Paid: $__________________
MONTANA NOTICE OF RIGHT TO CLAIM LIEN - LEGAL REQUIREMENTS SUMMARY
DEADLINE TO SEND NOTICE
Standard Projects:
- 20 days after first furnishing materials or services
Lender-Financed Projects (Non-Owner-Occupied):
- 45 days from first furnishing where payments are made by a lender with security interest
DELIVERY METHODS (MCA § 71-3-531(4))
- Certified mail - Effective on the date of mailing
- Personal delivery - Must obtain written acknowledgment from owner
COUNTY RECORDING REQUIREMENT (MCA § 71-3-531(5))
- Must file copy with County Clerk and Recorder within 5 business days of serving owner
- Notice must be signed by claimant or authorized representative
NOTICE DURATION
- Notice is effective for 1 year from filing date
- May be extended by filing a Continuation Statement for additional 1 year
CONSEQUENCES OF LATE OR NO NOTICE
If notice is NOT given within deadline:
- Construction lien is enforceable ONLY for services or materials furnished within 20 days prior to the date notice was given
- Work performed before that 20-day window is NOT protected
WHO IS EXEMPT FROM NOTICE
Per MCA § 71-3-531(3), notice is NOT required by:
- Original contractors (direct contract with owner)
- Wage earners/laborers performing personal labor
- Persons on multi-family projects (5+ family dwellings)
- Persons on commercial projects
SUBCONTRACTOR'S RIGHT TO INFORMATION
Under MCA § 71-3-531(6), upon request, the original contractor must provide within 5 business days:
- Street address or legal description of property
- Name and address of contracting owner
ADDITIONAL IMPORTANT DEADLINES
| Action | Deadline | Citation |
|---|---|---|
| Notice of Right to Claim Lien | 20 days (or 45 days lender projects) | MCA § 71-3-531 |
| File with Clerk and Recorder | 5 business days after service | MCA § 71-3-531(5) |
| Notice Effectiveness | 1 year from filing | MCA § 71-3-531 |
| File Construction Lien | 90 days after completion | MCA § 71-3-534 |
| Enforce Lien (lawsuit) | 2 years from filing lien | MCA § 71-3-541 |
STRICT CONSTRUCTION
Montana courts have held that procedural requirements of construction lien statutes must be strictly construed. Failure to comply with notice and filing requirements can result in loss of lien rights.
IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS
This form is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Montana construction lien law requires strict compliance with notice and recording requirements.
CONSULT AN ATTORNEY: Before relying on this form, consult with a Montana-licensed attorney familiar with construction lien law.
FILE WITH COUNTY: Remember to file a copy with the Clerk and Recorder within 5 business days of service.
MAINTAIN VALID NOTICE: Keep track of the 1-year expiration and file a Continuation Statement if needed.
Montana Notice of Right to Claim Lien Template - Version 2026.01
Based on MCA §§ 71-3-531, 71-3-532
About This Template
Real estate documents transfer ownership, define who can use a property, and record agreements between buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants. Deeds, purchase agreements, leases, and easements have to be drafted to meet state recording requirements, and mistakes show up at closing or years later in title disputes. Good real estate paperwork moves transactions forward quickly and avoids the kind of problems that only surface when it is time to sell or refinance.
Important Notice
This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.
Last updated: February 2026