Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status
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File I-485 with Ezel
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What is I-485?
USCIS Form I-485 is the application a person already in the United States files to become a lawful permanent resident (a green card holder). It pulls together your identity, immigration history, eligibility category, biographic data, and admissibility into one filing. The category you check in Part 2 (immediate relative, family-preference, employment-based, asylee, refugee, special-immigrant juvenile, VAWA, T or U visa, registry, Cuban Adjustment, NACARA, HRIFA, INA section 245(i)) drives the filing fee, the supporting evidence USCIS expects, and which Part 9 eligibility block applies to you. Filing fee is $1,440 paper or $1,375 with a USCIS Online Account (effective 04/01/24; online filing carries a $65 discount); children under 14 filing concurrently with a parent pay a reduced $950 (biometrics bundled). Fee waiver under Form I-912 is available for asylees, refugees, T or U visa holders, VAWA self-petitioners, special-immigrant juveniles, and a few other humanitarian categories, but not for family-based or employment-based petitioners.
What happens if you miss the deadline: If you fall out of status before filing, USCIS may deny adjustment under INA section 245(c) and require you to leave the U.S. for consular processing. INA section 245(i) preserves filing eligibility for some applicants who fell out of status before April 30, 2001; consult a legal aid clinic if you are in this situation.
How to file
- Filing fee
- $1,440 paper / $1,375 with USCIS Online Account (effective 04/01/24; online filing carries a $65 discount). Children under 14 filing concurrently with at least one parent pay a reduced $950 (bundled with biometrics). Biometrics fee is included in the base fee; bundled EAD and Advance Parole if requested concurrently. The pre-04/01/24 $1,225 paper / $750 child rate is no longer in effect.
- Filing method
- mail to USCIS lockbox, online via my.uscis.gov for eligible categories
- Filing deadline
- No statutory deadline, but file before nonimmigrant status expires AND only when the visa-bulletin priority date is current for the filing category. Filing while out of status risks denial; filing after a priority date retrogresses risks rejection. Family-based concurrent filing (with I-130) requires immediate-relative status.
- How to serve
- None. USCIS notifies the applicant directly via Form I-797 receipt and approval notices. There is no opposing party to serve.
- Wet signature
- Yes, sign in pen after printing.
- Notarization
- No
- Original and copies
- One original I-485. Supporting evidence (I-693 medical exam, I-864 affidavit of support, photos, certified translations) accompanies the form. USCIS may request originals at the interview.
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Are you filing with an attorney or accredited representative who has signed Form G-28?. Select No if you are filing pro se (without a lawyer). Most pro se applicants do.
- Pro se filers leave unchecked. If represented, attorney files G-28 with the I-485.
Volag number (if your representative is from a recognized non-profit, otherwise leave blank). A four-digit number issued to recognized non-profit immigration legal-aid organizations. Pro se applicants leave this blank.
- Only filled by accredited representatives at BIA-recognized voluntary agencies.
Attorney state bar number (if applicable). Your attorney's state bar number, if represented. Pro se applicants leave this blank.
- Attorney's state bar number; pro se filers leave blank.
Attorney's USCIS Online Account Number (if any). Your attorney's USCIS Online Account Number (not yours). Pro se applicants leave this blank.
- Attorney's myUSCIS account number; 12 digits or blank.
Required. 8 or 9 digits, on every I-797 receipt notice from USCIS, every I-94 issued at entry, and on EAD / advance-parole cards. Repeats on every page header (24 instances on the printed form).
- Mistyping the A-Number (transposed digits) causes USCIS to fail to match the A-File and pause the case 60-90 days.
- Not knowing the A-Number: pull it from any prior USCIS notice, the I-94 record at i94.cbp.dhs.gov, or the EAD.
Applicant's full legal family name as it appears on passport, prior I-797 notices, and the I-94. Match exactly.
- Spelling differs from passport / underlying petition: USCIS issues an RFE asking for evidence of identity.
Applicant's full legal given (first) name. Match passport.
- Legal given (first) name; not nickname.
- Match the spelling on the underlying I-130 / I-140 / I-589.
Item 1: Your current legal Middle Name (if any). Leave blank if you do not have a middle name. If you have multiple middle names, list them in the order they appear on your identity document.
- Blank if none; do not write 'NMN'.
Item 2: First other name you have used since birth, Family Name. List any other family name you have used since birth: maiden name, prior married name, religious name, transliterated spelling, anything you have signed legally. Leave blank if you have only ever used your current legal name. USCIS cross-checks every other name against the FBI name-check database; missing an alias here is the single most common cause of an adjustment-of-status delay.
- Maiden name and any prior names used in any official document.
- Aliases on prior immigration filings must appear here; omitting them triggers RFEs.
Item 2: First other name, Given Name. Given (first) name from your first other name.
- Other given name 1.
Item 2: First other name, Middle Name. Middle name from your first other name, if any.
- Other middle name 1; blank if none.
Item 2: Second other name you have used since birth, Family Name. If you have used more than two other names, attach a separate sheet using Part 14 (Additional Information) at the end of the form to list them. The form provides only two rows.
- Second alias / prior family name.
Item 2: Second other name, Given Name. Given (first) name from your second other name.
- Second alias given name.
Item 2: Second other name, Middle Name. Middle name from your second other name, if any.
- Second alias middle name.
Applicant's date of birth.
- MM/DD/YYYY (U.S. format).
- Critical for child-derivative aging-out under CSPA; if your DOB on the underlying petition was different, list both with explanation in Part 14.
Item 3: Have you ever used a date of birth different from the one above?. Some applicants have a different DOB on a passport, school records, or older immigration documents because of calendar conversion or family-recorded birth dates. If so, list each different DOB exactly as it appears on those documents. Saying No when there is a discrepancy in your file triggers an RFE.
- Yes if you have ever used a different DOB on any official document; common with applicants whose passports vs. birth certificates conflict.
Item 3.b: First other date of birth (if you answered Yes above). Required only when you answered Yes to using another DOB. Otherwise leave blank.
- First alternate DOB used in the past.
Item 3.c: Second other date of birth (if applicable). If you have a third or fourth other DOB, list them on a Part 14 (Additional Information) overflow page; the form provides space for two.
- Second alternate DOB used in the past.
Item 4: Have you ever been issued an Alien Registration Number other than the one in the page header?. If USCIS or a predecessor agency (INS) has ever issued you an A-Number under a different name or a different application, answer Yes and list it. Saying No when there is an old A-Number on file triggers an RFE because USCIS will find it during the background check.
- Yes if you have ever been assigned an A-Number other than the one in Part 1.
- Common with applicants who had a prior immigration case (asylum, T/U visa, deportation proceedings).
Item 4: Other A-Number (if you answered Yes above). Format A followed by 8 or 9 digits.
- Prior A-Number; 8 or 9 digits.
Item 5: Have you ever applied for an immigrant visa or adjustment of status before?. Answer Yes if you have ever filed a previous I-485, I-130 beneficiary application, or DS-260 immigrant visa application. List the previous A-Numbers below.
- Yes if you have ever applied for adjustment of status before, regardless of outcome.
- Required disclosure; USCIS cross-checks prior filings.
Item 5.a: First prior A-Number from a previous application. Required only when you answered Yes to a prior application. Format A followed by 8 or 9 digits.
- A-Number from prior I-485 filing.
Item 5.b: Second prior A-Number from a previous application. If you have more than two prior A-Numbers, list the rest on a Part 14 overflow page.
- Second A-Number from prior filings if any.
Item 6: Sex. USCIS expects the sex marker that matches your most recent identity document (passport, state ID, or prior USCIS record). The form provides only Male and Female; non-binary applicants typically pick the marker on their current passport for consistency. If your gender marker has changed legally, file your court order or amended birth certificate as supporting evidence.
- Choice; biographic field.
Item 7.a: City or town of birth. City as it appears on your birth certificate. Use the contemporary spelling; do not translate.
- City as on birth certificate.
Country of birth at time of birth (use historical country names where applicable, e.g. USSR before 1991, Yugoslavia before 1992). Drives chargeability under the visa bulletin.
- Country at time of your birth.
- Stateless applicants list country of habitual residence at birth and 'Stateless' in Part 14.
All current countries of citizenship or nationality. List each separately if dual or multiple.
- All current nationalities, comma-separated.
- Stateless applicants write 'Stateless'.
Item 9: Your USCIS Online Account Number (if any). If you have a USCIS Online Account, your 12-digit Online Account Number is in the upper-left of your dashboard. Pro se applicants without an account leave this blank; you do not need an online account to file on paper.
- 12 digits from myUSCIS dashboard; pro se filers without an account leave blank.
Item 10.a: Passport number used at your last entry to the U.S. If you entered on a passport, give the passport number from the passport bio page. Leave blank if you entered on a Refugee Travel Document, an Advance Parole document, or were paroled in without a passport (TPS, Cuban Adjustment, etc.).
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 10.b: Travel document number used at last entry (if not a passport). If you entered on a Refugee Travel Document (Form I-571), Advance Parole (Form I-512), or Reentry Permit (Form I-327), give that document number here. Leave blank if you used a passport.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 10.c: Expiration date of passport or travel document used (mm/dd/yyyy). Expiration date as printed on the passport or travel document.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 10.d: Nonimmigrant visa number from your last entry, if any. The eight-character visa foil number printed in the lower-right of your visa. Required if you were admitted on a visa (B, F, H, J, K, L, O, etc.). Leave blank for visa-waiver entries (ESTA), parole, asylee, refugee, or TPS entries.
- Typing the receipt number from a past I-797 instead of the A-Number; the A-Number is on the green card / EAD / I-94 record, not on a notice receipt.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 10.e: City of last U.S. entry (port of entry). City of the airport, land border crossing, or seaport where you last entered. Pull this from your I-94 record or admission stamp; if you do not have either, search i94.cbp.dhs.gov for your travel history.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 10.f: State of last U.S. entry. Two-letter state code matching the city above (e.g. CA for San Francisco, NY for JFK Airport, TX for Houston).
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 10.g: Date of last entry to the U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy). Pull from your I-94 admission record at i94.cbp.dhs.gov. The date USCIS uses to count physical-presence and good-faith-presence runs from this date.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 10.h: I-94 authorized stay expiration date (mm/dd/yyyy). From your most recent I-94 record. Some statuses (asylee, TPS, refugee) show a status notation rather than a specific date; in that case leave blank and explain on a Part 14 overflow page.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 11: Last entry classification. Pick admitted-on-visa, admitted-VWP (Visa Waiver Program), paroled, or other. Drives adjustment-of-status eligibility under INA 245.
- VWP entries are barred from adjustment of status for non-IR cases (INA 245(c)). VWP applicants who file as non-immediate-relative typically face denial.
- Entries without inspection (EWI) are barred from most adjustments; the applicant must usually leave and consular-process unless they qualify for INA 245(i) grandfathering.
Item 11: Class of admission (if admitted on a visa, e.g. F-1, H-1B, B-2). Class of admission as printed on your I-94 (B-2, F-1, H-1B, K-1, etc.). Required only when you were admitted on a visa.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 11: Parole category (if paroled, e.g. humanitarian parole, Ukraine parolee). Required only when you were paroled. Use the parole-category notation on your I-94 (e.g. PIP for parole-in-place, U4U for Uniting-for-Ukraine).
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 11: Other admission category (describe). Required only when you picked Other above. Brief description of the basis of your last entry.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 12.a: Name as it appears on your I-94 record, Family Name. Sometimes a clerk transcribes your name differently from your passport (extra space, typo, transliteration variant). If your I-94 spelling differs from your current legal name, enter the I-94 spelling here so USCIS can match the records.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 12.b: Name as it appears on your I-94, Given Name. Given (first) name exactly as printed on your I-94, even if misspelled.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 12.c: Date of arrival per the I-94 record (mm/dd/yyyy). Date of arrival as printed on the I-94. Usually matches item 10.g; the form asks twice because old I-94 paper records sometimes had a different date than CBP's electronic record.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 12.d: Status on the I-94 record. Status as printed on the I-94 (e.g. F-1, H-1B, B-2, PAR for parole). Should match item 11.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 12.e: I-94 record number (11-digit admission number). Look up your I-94 record at i94.cbp.dhs.gov. The 11-digit admission number is at the top of the printable I-94. If you have a paper I-94 from before 2013, the 11-digit number is in the upper-left.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 13: Have you ever been in removal, exclusion, rescission, or deportation proceedings?. Answer Yes if you have ever received a Notice to Appear, been before an immigration judge, or been ordered removed (even if the order was later vacated). USCIS treats Yes as a flag for further review, not an automatic denial; saying No when there is a record is far worse than saying Yes truthfully.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 14: Your current immigration status. What status do you hold today? Examples: F-1 student, H-1B worker, asylee (granted asylum), TPS El Salvador, parolee under U4U, K-1 fiance(e), out of status (overstay). Be specific; USCIS uses this to confirm whether you are eligible to adjust under your selected category.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 15: Date your current status expires (mm/dd/yyyy). Authorized stay expiration as on your most recent I-94 or USCIS notice. Leave blank if your status has no expiration (asylee, refugee, special-immigrant juvenile). If you are out of status, leave blank and answer Yes to item 16.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 16: Are you currently in lawful immigration status?. Answer No if you are out of status (overstay, dropped out of school on F-1, terminated employment on H-1B more than the grace period). Out-of-status filers can still adjust under INA section 245(i) (grandfathered before April 30, 2001) or under VAWA, T, U, asylee, or special-immigrant juvenile rules; the wizard will route you in Part 2.
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 17: Have you ever filed Form I-485 or applied for an immigrant visa before?. Answer Yes if you have ever filed an I-485 (even if denied or withdrawn) or applied at a consulate for an immigrant visa (DS-260). USCIS will pull the prior file and review for inconsistencies. Saying No when there is a prior filing is treated as a misrepresentation under INA section 212(a)(6)(C).
- Using the I-94 expiration as last entry date; the entry date is the date you crossed, not the I-94 status expiration.
Item 18.a: In care of name on your mailing address (if mail goes to someone else). Use only if your mail is delivered care of another person (e.g. a family member, an attorney, a shelter). Leave blank otherwise.
- Use 'in care of' (c/o) when mail goes to a third party.
Item 18.b: Mailing address: street number and name. Street number and name where USCIS will mail your receipt notice, biometrics appointment, and (eventually) your green card. The mailing address must be in the U.S. Use a stable address; if you move while the case is pending, file Form AR-11 within 10 days.
- Mailing: full street number and name.
Item 18.c: Mailing address unit type (Apt, Ste, or Flr). Pick the box that matches your unit if any; leave all unchecked if you have no unit number.
- Mailing: pick from listed options; blank if no unit.
Item 18.c: Mailing address unit number. Apartment, suite, or floor number if any.
- Mailing: blank if no unit number.
Item 18.d: Mailing address city or town. U.S. city or town for your mailing address.
- Mailing: legal city name.
Item 18.e: Mailing address state. Two-letter state code (e.g. CA, TX, NY).
- Mailing: two-letter state abbreviation.
Item 18.f: Mailing address ZIP code. Five-digit ZIP code or full nine-digit ZIP+4.
- Mailing: 5 digits.
Item 18.g: Is your mailing address the same as your current physical address?. Answer No if you actually live somewhere else (e.g. mail goes to a P.O. box but you live in an apartment). USCIS uses the physical address for jurisdiction-routing the case to the correct field office.
- If yes, leave the physical-address block blank; if no, fill physical address.
Item 18.h: In care of name on your current physical address. Leave blank unless someone else's name is on the lease or deed.
- Physical-address c/o.
Item 18.h: Current physical address: street number and name. Required only when item 18.g is No. Skip if your mailing and physical addresses are the same.
- Current physical: full street number and name.
Item 18.h: Current physical address unit type. Pick if any; leave unchecked if no unit number.
- Current physical: pick from listed options; blank if no unit.
Item 18.h: Current physical address unit number. Apartment, suite, or floor number for the physical address.
- Current physical: blank if no unit number.
Item 18.h: Current physical address city or town. Required when item 18.g is No.
- Current physical: legal city name.
Item 18.h: Current physical address state. Two-letter state code.
- Current physical: two-letter state abbreviation.
Item 18.h: Current physical address ZIP. Five-digit or nine-digit ZIP.
- Current physical: 5 digits.
Item 18.h: Date you moved into your current physical address (mm/dd/yyyy). Used to calculate your address history. If you have lived at the current address less than 5 years, the wizard collects the prior addresses below.
- Date you started living at current address.
- Required for the 5-year residence chain in Part 4.
Item 18.i: Have you lived at your current physical address for the last 5 years?. If No, list every address where you have lived during the past 5 years using the two prior-address blocks below. If you have more than two prior addresses in 5 years, attach the rest on a Part 14 overflow page.
- Yes if you have lived at the current address for 5+ years; if no, fill prior addresses below.
Prior address 1: In care of name (if any). Required only when you answered No to the 5-year question. Leave blank unless mail at this address went care of someone else.
- Prior 1 c/o.
Prior address 1: street number and name. Most-recent prior address (where you lived immediately before your current physical address).
- Prior address 1: full street number and name.
Prior address 1: unit type. Pick Apt, Ste, or Flr if applicable.
- Prior address 1: pick from listed options; blank if no unit.
Prior address 1: unit number. Apartment, suite, or floor number.
- Prior address 1: blank if no unit number.
Prior address 1: city or town. City for the most-recent prior address.
- Prior address 1: legal city name.
Prior address 1: state (U.S. only). Two-letter U.S. state code. Leave blank if outside the U.S.
- Prior address 1: two-letter state abbreviation.
Prior address 1: ZIP code (U.S. only). Five-digit or nine-digit ZIP. Leave blank if outside the U.S.
- Prior address 1: 5 digits.
Prior address 1: province (non-U.S. only). Province or region if the address is outside the U.S.
- Prior address 1: province for non-U.S. addresses; blank for U.S.
Prior address 1: postal code (non-U.S. only). Postal code if outside the U.S.
- Prior address 1: foreign postal code; blank for U.S.
Prior address 1: country. Country of the prior address. Use United States for U.S. addresses.
- Prior address 1: country name; 'United States' for U.S.
Prior address 1: date you moved in (mm/dd/yyyy). When you moved into the prior address.
- Date started at prior address 1.
Prior address 1: date you moved out (mm/dd/yyyy). When you moved out of the prior address (should match the move-in date for your current physical address).
- Date left prior address 1.
Prior address 2: street number and name. Use only if you had a second prior address within the past 5 years (i.e. moved twice).
- Prior address 2: full street number and name.
Prior address 2: unit type. Pick Apt, Ste, or Flr if applicable.
- Prior address 2: pick from listed options; blank if no unit.
Prior address 2: unit number. Apartment, suite, or floor number.
- Prior address 2: blank if no unit number.
Prior address 2: city or town. City for the second prior address.
- Prior address 2: legal city name.
Prior address 2: state (U.S. only). Two-letter U.S. state code. Leave blank if outside the U.S.
- Prior address 2: two-letter state abbreviation.
Prior address 2: ZIP code (U.S. only). Five-digit or nine-digit ZIP. Leave blank if outside the U.S.
- Prior address 2: 5 digits.
Prior address 2: province (non-U.S. only). Province or region if outside the U.S.
- Prior address 2: province for non-U.S. addresses; blank for U.S.
Prior address 2: postal code (non-U.S. only). Postal code if outside the U.S.
- Prior address 2: foreign postal code; blank for U.S.
Prior address 2: country. Country of the second prior address.
- Prior address 2: country name; 'United States' for U.S.
Prior address 2: date you moved in (mm/dd/yyyy). When you moved into the second prior address.
- Date started at prior address 2.
Prior address 2: date you moved out (mm/dd/yyyy). When you moved out of the second prior address.
- Date left prior address 2.
Item 19: Do you have a U.S. Social Security Number?. Yes if you have ever been issued a U.S. SSN. The SSN follows the person; you keep it even if your work authorization lapses.
- Yes if you have ever been issued a U.S. SSN.
Item 19: Your U.S. Social Security Number. Required only when you answered Yes above. Format ###-##-####. Do not invent or guess.
- 9 digits, no dashes; match SSA records.
- Blank only if you have never been issued an SSN.
Item 19: Do you want the Social Security Administration to issue you a Social Security card?. If you answer Yes here, USCIS will share your I-485 data with SSA, and SSA will mail you a card automatically once your green card is issued. Most applicants say Yes; saying No just means you will need to visit an SSA office in person after approval.
- If yes, USCIS will share your I-485 data with SSA so they can issue you an SSN card or replacement after green-card issuance.
- Saves a separate trip to SSA.
Item 19: Do you authorize disclosure of your information from this application to the Social Security Administration?. USCIS needs your written consent (a check in this box) to share data with SSA. If you said Yes to wanting an SSA card above, you must also say Yes here, otherwise SSA cannot process the auto-issuance.
- Required consent for USCIS-SSA data sharing if you requested an SSN card.
Item 1: Are you filing this I-485 concurrently with the underlying immigrant petition (Form I-130, I-140, I-360, I-526, etc.)?. Concurrent filing means you submit the I-485 in the same envelope as the underlying petition. USCIS allows this for immediate-relative I-130s, current-priority-date I-140s, asylee/refugee adjustments, and a few other categories. If your priority date is not yet current or your underlying petition is still pending separately, answer No and provide the receipt number below.
- Yes if you are filing the I-485 at the same time as the underlying I-130 / I-140; otherwise no.
- Concurrent filing requires the underlying petition to be eligible (e.g., immediate relatives, current priority date, special categories).
Item 2: Status of the underlying petition. If the underlying petition is already approved, you have an approval notice (Form I-797) with a receipt number. If it is still pending, USCIS sent you a receipt notice when they accepted it; the receipt number is on that notice.
- Status of the underlying petition: pending, approved, concurrent, etc.
Item 2: Receipt number of the underlying petition. Three-letter prefix (EAC, WAC, LIN, MSC, NBC, etc.) followed by 10 digits. Pull from the I-797 receipt or approval notice. Required if you answered No to filing concurrently.
- Receipt number of the underlying petition (begins with 3-letter prefix like 'EAC', 'WAC', 'IOE').
Item 2: Receipt or approval date of the underlying petition (mm/dd/yyyy). Date USCIS received or approved the underlying petition, as printed on Form I-797.
- Filing or approval date of the underlying petition.
Item 2: Family name of the principal beneficiary (if you are a derivative). Required only if you are filing as a derivative (spouse or child of the principal beneficiary). Use the name on the principal's I-797. Leave blank if you are the principal applicant.
- Required if you are a derivative applicant; principal applicant's family name.
Item 2: Given name of the principal beneficiary (if you are a derivative). Required only when you are a derivative.
- Principal given name.
Item 2: Middle name of the principal beneficiary (if you are a derivative). Middle name of the principal, if any.
- Principal middle name.
Item 2: A-Number of the principal beneficiary (if you are a derivative). Required only when you are a derivative. Format A followed by 8 or 9 digits.
- Typing the receipt number from a past I-797 instead of the A-Number; the A-Number is on the green card / EAD / I-94 record, not on a notice receipt.
The single most consequential field on I-485. Drives the filing fee, the supporting evidence USCIS expects, which Part 9 eligibility block applies, and whether I-912 fee waiver is available. Pick exactly one of 50+ sub-categories under family-based, employment-based, special-immigrant, asylee or refugee, registry, humanitarian, or other.
- Selecting a family-based category without an approved or concurrent I-130: USCIS rejects.
- Selecting an employment-based category without an approved I-140 or concurrent filing eligibility: USCIS rejects.
- Asylees apply at one year from grant; selecting Item 3.d before the one-year mark causes USCIS to deny under INA 209.
- Confusing IR (immediate relative) with F-category (preference): IR is filed any time the priority date is automatic; F-categories require visa-bulletin currency.
Item 3.g: If you picked Other above, describe the eligibility category. Required only when you picked the Item 3.g Other option. Be specific (e.g. 'Hmong veteran adjustment under section 1059'). USCIS rejects vague entries.
- Specific eligibility statement; varies by category. See I-485 instructions, page 7-12.
Item 3.g: If you picked Diversity Visa lottery, your DV case number. Format YYYY followed by region code and 8 digits (e.g. 2026EU00012345). On your DV-2026 selection notice from the Department of State.
- DV (Diversity Visa) case number; required only for DV-based applicants.
- Format: 4-digit fiscal year + 8-character alphanumeric (e.g., '2024EU0000123456').
Item 3.d: Asylum grant date (mm/dd/yyyy), if you picked Asylee above. Date the immigration judge or asylum officer granted you asylum. Required only for asylees adjusting under INA 209(b). You must wait at least one year from the grant date before filing I-485.
- Date asylum was granted; required for asylee-based adjustment.
- Asylees can adjust 1 year after grant under INA section 209(b).
Item 3.d: Refugee admission date (mm/dd/yyyy), if you picked Refugee above. Date you were admitted to the U.S. as a refugee. Required only for refugees adjusting under INA 209(a). You must wait at least one year from admission before filing I-485.
- Date you were admitted as a refugee; required for refugee-based adjustment.
- Refugees can adjust 1 year after admission under INA section 209(a).
If you are a derivative on a family-based or employment-based petition, what is the principal applicant's relationship to you?. Required for derivatives. The principal applicant is the person on whose petition you are riding (e.g. your spouse if you are an EB-2 derivative, your parent if you are an F-2A child).
- Relationship to principal applicant (spouse, child).
If you are a derivative, are you the spouse, child, or other dependent of the principal?. Pick the role you have on the principal's petition. Spouse and child of an EB principal both adjust under the same priority date.
- Type of derivative: spouse, child.
If you are filing on an I-140 (employment-based), what is your association with the I-140 petitioner?. Required only for I-140-based filings. The principal is the I-140 worker; spouse and child can adjust as derivatives under the same approved I-140.
- Required for employment-based applicants; identifies the I-140 petition you are adjusting under.
Item 4: Are you the principal applicant or a derivative?. Self-confirmation of the role you hold on this filing. The principal applicant is the person directly named on the underlying petition; derivatives are spouses or children eligible to adjust at the same time under the principal's category.
- Are you the principal applicant or a derivative on someone else's petition?
Item 5: Are you applying for adjustment under INA section 245(i) (grandfathered)?. Section 245(i) preserves adjustment eligibility for applicants who fell out of status before April 30, 2001 if a qualifying labor certification or petition was filed on their behalf by April 30, 2001. Pay a $1,000 penalty fee in addition to the regular filing fee. Most non-grandfathered applicants answer No.
- Yes if you are eligible to adjust under INA section 245(i) (legalization for those who entered without inspection or otherwise unable to adjust under 245(a)).
- 245(i) requires LIFE Act registration before April 30, 2001 with $1,000 penalty fee.
Item 1: Pick every statement that applies to you (Pt3 line 1, six checkboxes). These six checkboxes correspond to acknowledgment statements at the top of Part 3 (e.g. acknowledging the public-charge bond requirement, the biometrics appointment, the consequences of fraud, the privacy notice, the medical-exam I-693 requirement, and the in-person interview). Verify the exact six labels against the I-485 form text before final review; the wizard surfaces every box explicitly rather than defaulting to checked.
- Required acknowledgment of submission rules; check after reading.
Item 3: Your daytime telephone number. Telephone number where USCIS can reach you during business hours. Format ###-###-####. The wizard fills both the Pt3 and the duplicate P3 instances of this field on the form.
- 10 digits with area code.
Item 4: Your mobile telephone number (if any, may be the same as daytime). If your daytime number is also your mobile, you can repeat it here. Format ###-###-####.
- Cell phone with area code.
Item 5: Your email address. USCIS uses this for case-status emails and online-account linkage. Use an email you actually check; case updates can come without warning.
- Email applicant checks regularly; USCIS sends biometrics and interview notices.
Item 7.a: Your signature (type your full name; sign the printed copy in ink). Type your full legal name. The PDF prints your name in the signature line; you must sign in ink before mailing. USCIS rejects unsigned I-485s outright.
- Wet-ink signature on the printed form (not the typed name in the printable PDF).
Item 7.b: Date of signature (mm/dd/yyyy). Date you sign the form. Should be within 30 days of the day you mail the package; older dates raise USCIS questions about whether the form is current.
- Date applicant signs (MM/DD/YYYY); should match filing date.
Item 1: Have you ever lived outside the United States for more than one year since you turned 14?. USCIS asks because background-check requirements differ for applicants with foreign residence histories. Answer Yes if you spent more than 12 cumulative months outside the U.S. after age 14, even if it was for school, military service, or family reasons. Saying No when there is a documented foreign residence triggers an RFE.
- Yes if you have lived outside the U.S. for one year or more since your most recent admission.
- Affects continuous-residence and abandonment-of-LPR-intent analysis.
Item 2: City or town where you most recently lived outside the U.S. Required when item 1 is Yes. The city where you spent the most recent extended period of foreign residence.
- City and country where you lived outside the U.S.
Item 2: City or town of birth (if item 2 asks for birth city in your foreign address block). Some I-485 versions duplicate the city-of-birth question in Part 4. Match the spelling on your birth certificate.
- Place where you were born outside the U.S. if relevant.
Item 3: Decision text relating to your residence outside the U.S. Free-text field. Verify the exact prompt against the I-485 instruction sheet during the finalize session; on the 04/01/24 edition this typically captures the basis or status that ended your foreign residence.
- Outcome / decision of any prior immigration matter while outside U.S.
Item 4: Date you left or returned (mm/dd/yyyy). The date USCIS uses to anchor your foreign-residence timeline.
- Date of the relevant outside-U.S. event.
Item 5: Have you maintained ties or property in the country where you previously lived?. Verify the exact item-5 prompt against the I-485 instruction sheet during finalize; on USCIS forms this commonly asks about prior residence intent or maintained ties.
- Yes/no for Part 4 outside-U.S. question 5.
Item 6: Item-6 Yes/No question. Item-6 prompt to be confirmed against the I-485 instruction sheet during finalize.
- Yes/no for Part 4 outside-U.S. question 6.
Item 7: Current or most recent employer name (line 1). Legal employer name. If self-employed, write 'Self-employed' and your business name. If unemployed, write 'Unemployed' and leave the address blank. The wizard provides three lines to wrap a long employer name.
- Current employer's legal name; 'Self-employed' + business name; 'Unemployed' with explanation in Part 14.
Item 7: Current employer name (line 2, if name is long). Wrap-line for long employer names.
- Continuation line for long employer names.
Item 7: Current employer name (line 3, if needed). Third wrap-line for long employer names.
- Continuation line for long employer names.
Item 7: Current employer street address. Street address of the worksite (or HQ if you work remotely). The wizard fills both Pt4 line-7 street-name slots.
- Current employer: full street number and name.
Item 7: Current employer unit type. Pick if applicable; leave unchecked if no unit number.
- Current employer: pick from listed options; blank if no unit.
Item 7: Current employer unit number. Apartment, suite, or floor number.
- Current employer: blank if no unit number.
Item 7: Current employer city. City of the employer.
- Current employer: legal city name.
Item 7: Current employer state (U.S. only). Two-letter state code. Leave blank if outside the U.S.
- Current employer: two-letter state abbreviation.
Item 7: Current employer ZIP code (U.S. only). Five or nine-digit ZIP. Leave blank if outside the U.S.
- Current employer: 5 digits.
Item 7: Current employer province (non-U.S. only). Province if outside the U.S.
- Current employer: province for non-U.S. addresses; blank for U.S.
Item 7: Current employer postal code (non-U.S. only). Postal code if outside the U.S.
- Current employer: foreign postal code; blank for U.S.
Item 7: Current employer country. Country of the employer.
- Current employer: country name; 'United States' for U.S.
Item 7: Date you started this employer (mm/dd/yyyy). Start date with the current employer.
- Date current job started.
Item 7: Date employment ended (or PRESENT) (mm/dd/yyyy). Leave blank if still employed; the form prints PRESENT in some renderings. If you have left the employer, list the actual end date.
- 'Present' if still current.
Item 8: Most recent prior employer name. If item 7 is your only employer ever (or you are unemployed), leave the entire item-8 block blank.
- Prior employer; 5-year chain.
Item 8: Your occupation with the prior employer. Your role or job title at the prior employer.
- Specific role at prior employer.
Item 8: Prior employer street address. Street address of the prior employer's worksite.
- Prior employer: full street number and name.
Item 8: Prior employer unit type. Pick if applicable.
- Prior employer: pick from listed options; blank if no unit.
Item 8: Prior employer unit number. Apartment, suite, or floor number.
- Prior employer: blank if no unit number.
Item 8: Prior employer city. City of the prior employer.
- Prior employer: legal city name.
Item 8: Prior employer state (U.S. only). Two-letter state code.
- Prior employer: two-letter state abbreviation.
Item 8: Prior employer ZIP (U.S. only). Five or nine-digit ZIP.
- Prior employer: 5 digits.
Item 8: Prior employer province (non-U.S. only). Province if outside the U.S.
- Prior employer: province for non-U.S. addresses; blank for U.S.
Item 8: Prior employer postal code (non-U.S. only). Postal code if outside the U.S.
- Prior employer: foreign postal code; blank for U.S.
Item 8: Prior employer country. Country of the prior employer.
- Prior employer: country name; 'United States' for U.S.
Item 8: Date you started prior employer (mm/dd/yyyy). Start date with the prior employer.
- Date prior job started.
Item 8: Date prior employment ended (mm/dd/yyyy). End date with the prior employer.
- Date prior job ended.
Item 1: Parent 1 family name (current legal name). Parent 1 is typically your mother. Use the family name as it appears on her current passport or ID, even if it differs from her name on your birth certificate.
- Parent 1 family name.
Item 1: Parent 1 given name. First name of parent 1.
- Parent 1 given name.
Item 1: Parent 1 middle name (if any). Leave blank if parent 1 has no middle name.
- Parent 1 middle name.
Item 2: Parent 1 other names (e.g. maiden name), family name. Maiden name or any other name parent 1 has used. If parent 1's name on your birth certificate differs from their current name, list the birth-certificate spelling here.
- Parent 1 maiden / prior names.
Item 2: Parent 1 other given name. Any other given (first) name parent 1 has used.
- Parent 1 other given names.
Item 2: Parent 1 other middle name. Any other middle name.
- Parent 1 other middle names.
Item 2: Has parent 1 ever used a different name?. If parent 1's current name differs from her name at your birth (most commonly because she took a married name), pick Yes. Pick N/A if you have no information about parent 1's name history.
- Whether parent 1 has had a legal name change.
Item 3: Parent 1 date of birth (mm/dd/yyyy). Use parent 1's date of birth from her ID or birth certificate.
- Parent 1 DOB; estimate if unknown.
Item 5: Parent 1 city or town of birth. City or town where parent 1 was born.
- Parent 1 city of birth.
Item 6: Parent 2 family name (current legal name). Parent 2 is typically your father. Use the family name as it appears on his current passport or ID.
- Parent 2 family name.
Item 6: Parent 2 given name. First name of parent 2.
- Parent 2 given name.
Item 6: Parent 2 middle name (if any). Leave blank if parent 2 has no middle name.
- Parent 2 middle name.
Item 7: Parent 2 other names, family name. Any other family name parent 2 has used.
- Parent 2 maiden / prior names.
Item 7: Parent 2 other given name. Any other given name parent 2 has used.
- Parent 2 other given names.
Item 7: Parent 2 other middle name. Any other middle name.
- Parent 2 other middle names.
Item 8: Parent 2 date of birth (mm/dd/yyyy). Date of birth of parent 2. The form repeats parent 2's DOB on multiple page headers; the wizard fills all four copies.
- Parent 2 DOB.
Item 10: Parent 2 city or town of birth. City or town where parent 2 was born.
- Parent 2 city of birth.
Item 1: Your current marital status. Pick the status you hold today, not at the time you filed your underlying petition. If you married after your underlying petition was filed, USCIS may need an updated I-130 / I-130A or other amendment; flag this in the review.
- Pick the closest legal status; legal separation is still 'married' for INA purposes.
- Marriage-based adjustment requires current marriage to a U.S. citizen or LPR.
Item 1: Total number of your children (living or deceased, biological + adopted + step + born to unmarried partners). Count every child you have ever had: biological children, adopted children, stepchildren, children born to a non-marital partner, children who have died. USCIS uses this to cross-check Part 7 (children listed by name).
- Total children including biological, adopted, step-children regardless of age, location, or status.
- Required disclosure; deceased children also count for Part 6.
Item 3: How many times have you been married (including current marriage)?. Numeric. If single, write 0. If currently in your second marriage, write 2.
- Total marriages; if on second marriage, write 2.
- Religious-only marriages count if recognized by the country where formed.
Item 4: Current spouse family name. Required only if currently married. Match the name on your spouse's passport or government ID.
- Current spouse family name.
Item 4: Current spouse given name. First name of your current spouse.
- Current spouse given name.
Item 4: Current spouse middle name. Middle name if any.
- Current spouse middle name.
Item 5: Current spouse Alien Registration Number, if any. If your spouse has an A-Number, list it here. If your spouse is a U.S. citizen by birth or naturalization, leave blank.
- Typing the receipt number from a past I-797 instead of the A-Number; the A-Number is on the green card / EAD / I-94 record, not on a notice receipt.
Item 7: Current spouse country of citizenship. Country of citizenship of your current spouse.
- Current spouse nationality.
Item 10: Current spouse city or town of birth (or place of current marriage; verify with form text). Verify whether item 10 asks for spouse birth city or marriage place during finalize. The form provides two instances of this field.
- Current spouse city of birth.
Item 10: Current spouse state of birth or marriage state. State or province for the location named in item 10.
- Current spouse state of birth.
Item 10: Current spouse country of birth or marriage country. Country for the location named in item 10.
- Current spouse country of birth.
Item 10 (alternate): place of current marriage city, if asked separately. Alternate item-10 city instance; verify which item slot it maps to during finalize.
- City of marriage.
Item 10 (alternate): place of current marriage state. Alternate item-10 state instance.
- State or province of marriage.
Item 10 (alternate): place of current marriage country. Alternate item-10 country instance.
- Country of marriage.
Item 11: Were you previously married before your current marriage?. Answer Yes if you have ever been married before, even if the prior marriage ended decades ago. List the most recent prior spouse below.
- Yes if you have ever been married before; required disclosure of all prior marriages.
Item 12: Most recent prior spouse family name. Required only if you said Yes to previously married. List your most recent prior spouse; for older marriages list each on a Part 14 overflow page.
- Prior spouse family name.
Item 12: Most recent prior spouse given name. First name of your most recent prior spouse.
- Prior spouse given name.
Item 12: Most recent prior spouse middle name. Middle name if any.
- Prior spouse middle name.
Item 14: Prior spouse country of citizenship. Country of citizenship of your prior spouse.
- Prior spouse nationality.
Item 15: Prior spouse country of residence at time of marriage. Where the prior spouse lived at the time you were married.
- Prior spouse country of residence.
Item 16: Prior spouse date of birth (mm/dd/yyyy). Date of birth of your most recent prior spouse.
- Prior spouse DOB.
Item 16 (alternate): Date the prior marriage ended (mm/dd/yyyy). If item 16 asks for the date the prior marriage ended, enter it here. The form provides two date slots near item 16; verify their exact prompt during finalize.
- Date the prior marriage legally ended (divorce, annulment, or death).
- Use date of court decree, not the date of physical separation.
Item 18: Prior spouse city or town of birth. City of birth of your prior spouse.
- Prior spouse city of birth.
Item 18: Prior spouse state or province of birth. State or province of birth of your prior spouse.
- Prior spouse state of birth.
Item 18: Prior spouse country of birth. Country of birth of your prior spouse.
- Prior spouse country of birth.
Item 19: How did the prior marriage end?. Pick the legal basis. If your prior spouse died, you need a death certificate. If divorced, the final divorce decree (and any name-change order). Annulment requires the annulment decree.
- Leaving blank when a prior marriage ended; USCIS RFEs because the applicant appears to be married twice at once.
Item 19: If Other above, describe how the marriage ended. Required only when you picked Other. Brief description (e.g. court-ordered marriage void).
- Leaving blank when a prior marriage ended; USCIS RFEs because the applicant appears to be married twice at once.
Child 1: Family name. List your first child. The wizard provides 2 child rows; for additional children use a Part 14 overflow page. The form requires you to list every child even if they are adults, married, or U.S. citizens.
- Child 1 family name.
Child 1: Given name. First name of your first child.
- Child 1 given name.
Child 1: Middle name (if any). Middle name if any.
- Child 1 middle name.
Child 1: A-Number, if any. Format A followed by 8 or 9 digits. Leave blank if the child has no A-Number.
- Typing the receipt number from a past I-797 instead of the A-Number; the A-Number is on the green card / EAD / I-94 record, not on a notice receipt.
Child 1: Date of birth (mm/dd/yyyy). Date of birth on the child's birth certificate.
- Child 1 DOB; critical for derivative-eligibility under CSPA.
- Children under 21 unmarried at time of green-card issuance qualify as derivatives in some categories.
Child 1: Country of birth or current country of residence. Country where this child was born or currently lives. Verify the exact prompt against the form text during finalize.
- Child 1 country of birth.
Child 1: Is this child currently in the United States?. Answer Yes if the child is physically in the U.S. today. USCIS uses this to determine whether the child is eligible to adjust status alongside you (derivative).
- Yes if child 1 is currently in the U.S.
Child 1: Relationship to you. Biological child, stepchild, adopted child. For step or adopted, USCIS will ask for evidence (marriage certificate creating step-relationship before child turned 18; adoption decree finalized before child turned 16 plus 2 years legal custody).
- Relationship to applicant (biological, adopted, stepchild).
Child 2: Family name. Second child. Leave the entire item blank if you have only one child.
- Child 2 family name.
Child 2: Given name. First name of your second child.
- Child 2 given name.
Child 2: Middle name. Middle name if any.
- Child 2 middle name.
Child 2: A-Number, if any. Format A followed by 8 or 9 digits.
- Typing the receipt number from a past I-797 instead of the A-Number; the A-Number is on the green card / EAD / I-94 record, not on a notice receipt.
Child 2: Date of birth (mm/dd/yyyy). Date of birth on the child's birth certificate.
- Child 2 DOB.
Child 2: Country of birth or current country of residence. Country where this child was born or currently lives.
- Child 2 country of birth.
Child 2: Is this child currently in the United States?. Yes if physically in the U.S. today.
- Yes if child 2 is in the U.S.
Child 2: Relationship to you. Biological, stepchild, or adopted child.
- Relationship to applicant.
Item 1: Ethnicity. Federal categories. USCIS uses these solely for statistical reporting; the answer does not affect adjudication.
- Hispanic / Latino or Not Hispanic / Latino (federal OMB format).
Item 2: Race (select all that apply). Federal categories. Multi-select.
- Multi-select; check all that apply.
Item 3: Height in feet. Feet portion of your height (e.g. 5).
- U.S. customary; convert from cm if needed.
Item 3: Height in inches. Inches portion of your height (e.g. 7 for 5 feet 7 inches).
- 0-11 inches additional.
Item 4: Weight (first digit, hundreds). Hundreds digit of your weight in pounds (e.g. 1 for 165 lbs). The form has 3 separate digit boxes.
- Hundreds digit of weight in pounds.
Item 4: Weight (second digit, tens). Tens digit of your weight (e.g. 6 for 165 lbs).
- Tens digit of weight in pounds.
Item 4: Weight (third digit, ones). Ones digit of your weight (e.g. 5 for 165 lbs).
- Ones digit of weight in pounds.
Item 5: Eye color. Pick the closest match. The form provides 9 options.
- Pick from listed options.
Item 6: Hair color. Pick the closest match. The form provides 9 options.
- Pick from listed options; natural color if dyed.
Item 53 of Part 9. Multi-select; pick every disability accommodation needed at the USCIS interview. Leave blank if no accommodation needed.
- Multi-select; pick all accommodations needed for biometrics, interview, oath ceremony.
- Different from N-648 medical waiver.
Item 56 of Part 9. 25 category-specific eligibility statement checkboxes. Pick only the statements that match the Part 2 filing category. Wrong selections trigger an RFE.
- Multi-select; check all category-specific eligibility statements that apply.
Item 57: Household size (count yourself, your spouse, your children under 21, your parents if you support them, and any others you support). Whole number. Used by USCIS to evaluate income against the federal poverty guidelines.
- Total household size including yourself, spouse, dependents.
- Used for public-charge analysis.
Item 59: Annual household income brackets (multi-select if more than one applies). Items 57 to 64 capture household and education information used to evaluate filing-category eligibility (and, on editions before 03/09/2021, public-charge totality of the circumstances). Check only the statements that match your situation. Verify exact wording against the printed form for your edition before submitting.
- Annual household income; pick the closest bracket.
- Match the latest tax return.
Item 60: Household assets brackets (multi-select if more than one applies). Items 57 to 64 capture household and education information used to evaluate filing-category eligibility (and, on editions before 03/09/2021, public-charge totality of the circumstances). Check only the statements that match your situation. Verify exact wording against the printed form for your edition before submitting.
- Total household assets; pick the closest bracket.
Item 61: Highest level of education completed (select the single highest). Pick the single highest level you completed. Educational attainment is one of the factors USCIS may consider when evaluating filing-category eligibility. If your highest level was outside the U.S., USCIS accepts foreign equivalents.
- Highest education level achieved; matches diploma name in next field.
Item 61: Name of the diploma, degree, or certificate you received (if any). Free text. Examples: 'Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, University of Lagos, 2018'. Leave blank if you did not receive a formal credential.
- Name of highest diploma / degree (e.g., 'Bachelor of Arts in Economics, UCLA, 2018').
Item 63: (verify exact wording) Generally captures whether the applicant has medical insurance or other coverage at filing. Verify exact wording on the printed form before answering. On the 04/01/24 edition this is part of the filing-category eligibility block.
- Public-charge / inadmissibility yes/no item 63.
Item 64: (verify exact wording) Follow-up to item 63 in the same eligibility block. Verify exact wording on the printed form before answering. Yes / No follow-up tied to item 63.
- Public-charge / inadmissibility yes/no item 64.
Part 10: Applicant's family name (last name) printed. Print exactly as you entered it on item 1 of Part 1.
- Same as Part 1; signature block.
Part 10: Applicant's given name (first name) printed. Print exactly as you entered it on item 1 of Part 1.
- Same as Part 1.
Part 10 applicant signature. Wet ink in dark blue or black; USCIS rejects unsigned I-485s at intake. Must be the applicant's own signature; a parent or guardian signs for an applicant under 14, with a separate signature line.
- Wet-ink signature on printed form.
Part 10 applicant signature date. USCIS rejects when older than 30 days from postmark.
- Signature date.
Part 11 interpreter language. Required only when applicant used an interpreter to read the form. Pro se English-speaking applicants leave blank.
- Language used by interpreter; required if applicant did not read and understand English.
Part 14 row 1: Page number of the original answer being continued. Use Part 14 only when an answer needs more space than the form provides. Each overflow row references the original Part and Item number; the free-text box captures the continuation. USCIS expects continuation answers to be unambiguous (e.g. 'Part 8, Item 26, continuation: Org 3 - ABC Society, Lagos, Nigeria, membership 2010-2015, role: dues-paying member'). Leave blank if every answer fit in its original box.
- Page reference for continuation in Part 14.
Part 14 row 1: Part number of the original answer being continued. The Part number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 8 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Part reference.
Part 14 row 1: Item number of the original answer being continued. The Item number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 26 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Item reference.
Part 14 row 2: Page number of the original answer being continued. Use Part 14 only when an answer needs more space than the form provides. Each overflow row references the original Part and Item number; the free-text box captures the continuation. USCIS expects continuation answers to be unambiguous (e.g. 'Part 8, Item 26, continuation: Org 3 - ABC Society, Lagos, Nigeria, membership 2010-2015, role: dues-paying member'). Leave blank if every answer fit in its original box.
- Page reference.
Part 14 row 2: Part number of the original answer being continued. The Part number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 8 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Part reference.
Part 14 row 2: Item number of the original answer being continued. The Item number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 26 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Item reference.
Part 14 row 3: Page number of the original answer being continued. Use Part 14 only when an answer needs more space than the form provides. Each overflow row references the original Part and Item number; the free-text box captures the continuation. USCIS expects continuation answers to be unambiguous (e.g. 'Part 8, Item 26, continuation: Org 3 - ABC Society, Lagos, Nigeria, membership 2010-2015, role: dues-paying member'). Leave blank if every answer fit in its original box.
- Page reference.
Part 14 row 3: Part number of the original answer being continued. The Part number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 8 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Part reference.
Part 14 row 3: Item number of the original answer being continued. The Item number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 26 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Item reference.
Part 14 row 4: Page number of the original answer being continued. Use Part 14 only when an answer needs more space than the form provides. Each overflow row references the original Part and Item number; the free-text box captures the continuation. USCIS expects continuation answers to be unambiguous (e.g. 'Part 8, Item 26, continuation: Org 3 - ABC Society, Lagos, Nigeria, membership 2010-2015, role: dues-paying member'). Leave blank if every answer fit in its original box.
- Page reference; use additional sheets if needed.
Part 14 row 4: Part number of the original answer being continued. The Part number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 8 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Part reference.
Part 14 row 4: Item number of the original answer being continued. The Item number on the original I-485 page (e.g. 26 for Part 8 item 26 continuation).
- Item reference.
Part 14 row 1: Continuation text. Free text up to a few hundred characters. Reference the Part and Item the answer continues from.
- Continuation text; specific facts beat generalizations.
Part 14 row 2: Continuation text. Free text up to a few hundred characters. Reference the Part and Item the answer continues from.
- Continuation text.
Part 14 row 3: Continuation text. Free text up to a few hundred characters. Reference the Part and Item the answer continues from.
- Continuation text.
Part 14 row 4: Continuation text. Free text up to a few hundred characters. Reference the Part and Item the answer continues from.
- Continuation text.
Item 10 yes/no: ever denied admission to the U.S.
- Filers forget about secondary-inspection turn-arounds. CBP keeps records of every refused entry; non-disclosure is misrepresentation.
Item 11 yes/no: ever denied a U.S. visa.
- Visa refusals (INA 221(g) administrative processing that became refusal) often forgotten. DOS retains records of every refusal.
Item 12 yes/no: worked in U.S. without authorization.
- INA 245(c)(2) bar; family-based immediate-relative and INA 245(i) grandfathered applicants are exempt.
Item 13 yes/no: violated nonimmigrant-status terms.
- Same INA 245(c)/exemption framework as item 12. Filers under-disclose F-1 part-time reductions and B-2 overstays.
Item 14 yes/no: in removal, exclusion, rescission, or deportation proceedings (presently or ever).
- Includes expedited removal. Filers often miss that a Notice to Appear that was later terminated still triggers Yes.
Item 15 yes/no: ever issued a final order of exclusion, deportation, or removal.
- A pending I-485 with an unexecuted final order on record will be denied; talk to a legal-aid clinic about reopening.
Item 16 yes/no: prior final order reinstated under INA 241(a)(5).
- Reinstatement bars most adjustment paths absent an I-212 consent to reapply after 10 years.
Item 17 yes/no: voluntary departure granted but failed to depart in time.
- Triggers a 10-year bar on most relief plus civil penalty. Reasonable-cause defense is narrow.
Item 18 yes/no: applied for any kind of relief or protection from removal.
- Includes asylum, withholding, CAT, cancellation, NACARA. Disclosure expected if any application was filed.
Item 19 yes/no: J-1 exchange visitor subject to the two-year foreign residence requirement.
- INA 212(e). Check the J-1 visa stamp annotation and DS-2019. If Yes, items 20 and 21 must be answered.
Item 1 yes/no: organization, association, or group membership anywhere in the world. Driver for items 2 to 9.
- Filers default to No without thinking. USCIS construes 'organization' broadly; religious congregations, professional bodies, and university clubs count.
Item 20 yes/no: complied with the J-1 two-year foreign residence requirement.
- Two cumulative years in country of nationality or last residence after the J program. Document with passport entry stamps.
Item 21 yes/no: granted a J-1 waiver or favorable DOS waiver recommendation.
- Five bases: no objection, IGA, exceptional hardship, persecution, Conrad 30. Attach the DOS recommendation and I-612 approval.
Item 22 yes/no: ever arrested, cited, charged, detained, or in diversion.
- Filers under-disclose dismissed/sealed/expunged events. USCIS will find them via FBI fingerprints; non-disclosure is misrepresentation.
Item 23 yes/no: ever committed a crime of any kind (no arrest required).
- Self-incrimination question. Talk to a legal-aid clinic before answering Yes; admissions affect inadmissibility under INA 212(a)(2)(A).
Item 24 yes/no: pled guilty to or convicted of a crime, even if expunged/sealed/pardoned.
- INA 101(a)(48) controls. State expungement does not erase the conviction for immigration. Provide certified court dispositions for every event.
Item 25 yes/no: ever ordered punished by a judge or had conditions imposed (prison/probation/diversion/treatment/community service).
- Covers every court-imposed restraint, including community service and treatment programs. Includes suspended sentences.
Item 26 yes/no: ever violated (or attempted/conspired to violate) any controlled substance law of any country.
- Even a single admitted marijuana possession is a permanent bar under INA 212(a)(2)(A)(i)(II) with very narrow waivers. Talk to a legal-aid clinic.
Item 27 yes/no: trafficked in or benefited from illegal controlled-substance trafficking.
- INA 212(a)(2)(C). Permanent bar with no waiver for most applicants.
Item 28 yes/no: spouse/son/daughter of drug trafficker, financial benefit in last 5 years.
- INA 212(a)(2)(C)(ii). Drives item 29 knowledge prong; both must be Yes for the bar to apply.
Item 29 yes/no: if item 28 Yes, knew or reasonably should have known the benefit was from drug trafficking.
- Knowledge prong of INA 212(a)(2)(C)(ii). USCIS scrutinizes financial flows.
Item 30 yes/no: ever engaged in prostitution or coming to U.S. to engage in prostitution.
- INA 212(a)(2)(D)(i). 10-year lookback; INA 212(h) waiver may apply.
Item 31 yes/no: directly or indirectly procured prostitutes.
- INA 212(a)(2)(D)(ii). Same waiver framework as item 30.
Item 32 yes/no: received any proceeds or money from prostitution.
- INA 212(a)(2)(D)(iii). Pimping, brothel ownership, knowingly handling proceeds.
Item 33 yes/no: intend to engage in illegal gambling or commercialized vice (prostitution, bootlegging, child porn sale).
- INA 212(a)(2)(D)(iii). Future-conduct question; almost every applicant answers No.
Item 34 yes/no: ever exercised immunity (diplomatic or otherwise) to avoid prosecution.
- INA 212(a)(2)(E). Mostly applies to A/G visa holders; almost every applicant answers No.
Item 35.a yes/no: ever served as a foreign government official.
- Drives item 35.b on religious-freedom violations. Includes any official role at any level of foreign government.
Item 35.b yes/no: if 35.a Yes, ever responsible for/enforced/carried out violations of religious freedoms.
- INA 212(a)(2)(G). Sanctions on religious minorities, blasphemy enforcement, etc. Bar with narrow exceptions.
Item 36 yes/no: ever induced (by force/fraud/coercion) the trafficking of another person for commercial sex acts.
- INA 212(a)(2)(H) sex-trafficking bar. For a victim under 18, the force/fraud/coercion requirement drops.
Item 37 yes/no: ever trafficked a person into involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.
- INA 212(a)(2)(H) labor-trafficking parallel to item 36.
Item 38 yes/no: knowingly aided/abetted/assisted/conspired in trafficking for sex or servitude.
- INA 212(a)(2)(H). Aider/abettor extension of items 36-37.
Item 39 yes/no: spouse/son/daughter of trafficker, financial benefit in last 5 years.
- INA 212(a)(2)(H)(ii). Imputed-knowledge bar parallel to item 28.
Item 40 yes/no: if item 39 Yes, knew or should have known the benefit was from trafficking.
- Knowledge prong of INA 212(a)(2)(H)(ii).
Item 41 yes/no: ever engaged in money laundering or seeks to enter U.S. to do so.
- INA 212(a)(2)(I). Includes knowing transport of funds across borders to evade reporting.
Item 42.a yes/no: intend to engage in espionage or sabotage in U.S.
- INA 212(a)(3)(A)(i). Future-conduct question.
Item 42.b yes/no: intend to engage in export-law violations in U.S.
- INA 212(a)(3)(A)(i). ITAR/EAR/OFAC violations.
Item 42.c yes/no: intend to engage in activity opposing/overthrowing U.S. Government by force.
- INA 212(a)(3)(A)(iii). Future-conduct question.
Item 42.d yes/no: intend to engage in any other unlawful activity.
- Catch-all paired with 42.a-42.c.
Item 43.a yes/no: ever received weapons / paramilitary / military-type training.
- Includes mandatory home-country military service. List in Part 14.
Item 43.b yes/no: ever committed kidnapping/assassination/hijacking/conveyance sabotage.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B)(iii)(IV). Permanent bar.
Item 43.c yes/no: ever used a weapon/explosive/dangerous device with intent to endanger safety.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B)(iv). Specific-intent question.
Item 43.d yes/no: ever threatened/attempted/conspired to do 43.b or 43.c.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B) inchoate-acts extension.
Item 43.e yes/no: ever incited (with intent to cause death/serious harm) any of 43.b or 43.c.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B) incitement prong.
Item 43.f yes/no: ever participated in or been a member of a group that did any of 43.b-e.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B)(iv)(VI) group-membership bar; construed broadly.
Item 43.g yes/no: ever recruited members or asked for value for a group that did 43.b-e.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B)(iv)(IV)/(V) material-support recruiting.
Item 43.h yes/no: ever provided money / value / services / labor for any activity in 43.b-e.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B)(iv)(IV) material-support bar. USCIS treats minor support the same as significant.
Item 43.i yes/no: ever provided money / value / services / labor for an individual or group that did 43.b-e.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B)(iv)(V)/(VI) individual-support parallel.
Item 44 yes/no: intend to engage in any activity in 43.b-e.
- Future-conduct security question.
Item 45 yes/no: intend to engage in activity endangering U.S. welfare/safety/security.
- Catch-all future-conduct security question.
Item 46 yes/no: spouse or child of individual who ever engaged in 43.b-i.
- INA 212(d)(3)(B)(ii). Imputed bar; narrow knowledge exception.
Item 47 yes/no: ever sold/provided/transported weapons knowing they would be used against another person.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B)(iv). Even a single round of ammunition counts.
Item 48 yes/no: ever worked/volunteered/served in prison, jail, prison camp, detention facility, or labor camp.
- INA 212(a)(3)(E) torture/extrajudicial killing predicate. USCIS scrutinizes prior detention-facility employment closely.
Item 49 yes/no: ever member of/participated in group that used weapons against or threatened any person.
- INA 212(a)(3)(B) group-conduct question.
Item 50 yes/no: ever served in/member of any military or police unit.
- Mandatory home-country military service counts. List unit, rank, dates, country in Part 14. U.S. military does not bar adjustment.
Item 51 yes/no: ever served in any armed group (paramilitary/self-defense/vigilante/rebel/guerrilla).
- INA 212(a)(3)(B) armed-group bar.
Item 52 yes/no: ever member of/affiliated with Communist Party or any totalitarian party.
- INA 212(a)(3)(D). Limited involuntary-membership exceptions; 2-5 year termination exception.
Item 53.a yes/no: ever participated in torture.
- INA 212(a)(3)(E)(iii). Permanent bar with no waiver.
Item 53.b yes/no: ever participated in genocide.
- INA 212(a)(3)(E)(ii). Permanent bar with no waiver.
Item 53.c yes/no: ever participated in killing or trying to kill any person.
- INA 212(a)(3)(E)(iii) extrajudicial killing prong.
Item 53.d yes/no: ever intentionally and severely injured or tried to injure any person.
- Companion to 53.c.
Item 54 yes/no: ever recruited/enlisted/conscripted person under 15 for hostilities or armed force.
- INA 212(a)(3)(G) child-soldier bar.
Item 55 yes/no: ever used person under 15 to take part in hostilities or combat support.
- INA 212(a)(3)(G). Companion to item 54.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Item 67 yes/no: ever failed/refused to attend a removal proceeding on or after April 1, 1997.
- INA 212(a)(6)(B). 5-year bar from departure. Attach reasonable-cause explanation in Part 14 if Yes.
Item 68 yes/no: ever submitted altered/fraudulent/counterfeit documentation to USG.
- INA 212(a)(6)(C)(i). INA 212(i) waiver may apply for spouses/parents/sons/daughters of U.S. citizens or LPRs.
Item 69 yes/no: ever lied/concealed/misrepresented on an application or petition.
- INA 212(a)(6)(C)(i). Same waiver framework as item 68.
Item 70 yes/no: ever falsely claimed to be a U.S. citizen (in writing or otherwise).
- INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii). On or after Sept 30 1996 = permanent bar with no waiver for most applicants.
Item 71 yes/no: ever been a stowaway on a vessel or aircraft arriving in U.S.
- INA 212(a)(6)(D). Rare; almost every applicant answers No.
Item 72 yes/no: ever knowingly aided alien smuggling.
- INA 212(a)(6)(E). Narrow pre-1986 family-member exemption; INA 212(d)(11) waiver for some family-based applicants.
Item 73 yes/no: under final civil-penalty order for 274C fraudulent-document use.
- INA 212(a)(6)(F). Rare; almost every applicant answers No.
Item 74 yes/no: ever excluded/deported/removed or departed after such order.
- Triggers INA 212(a)(9)(A) reentry bar (5/10/20 years). I-212 consent to reapply may help.
Item 75 yes/no: ever entered U.S. without inspection (EWI).
- Most adjustment categories require admission under INA 245(a); EWI generally needs 245(i) grandfathering, consular processing, or humanitarian path (VAWA/T/U/SIJ/asylee).
Item 76 yes/no: unlawfully present in U.S. since April 1, 1997.
- INA 212(a)(9)(B) 3/10-year bars on departure. Tolling and INA 245(a) exemptions apply.
Item 77 yes/no: if 76 Yes, was severe trafficking at least one central reason for unlawful presence.
- Trafficking-victim exception (INA 212(a)(9)(B)(iii)(V)). Opens a waiver path; document in Part 14.
Item 78.a yes/no: reentered without admission after 1+ year unlawful presence (post April 1 1997).
- INA 212(a)(9)(C)(i)(I) permanent bar. Waiver only after 10 years outside U.S. plus I-212.
Item 78.b yes/no: reentered without admission after deportation/exclusion/removal.
- INA 212(a)(9)(C)(i)(II) permanent bar. Same 10-year-outside + I-212 waiver framework.
Item 79 yes/no: plan to practice polygamy in U.S.
- INA 212(a)(10)(A). Future-conduct question; a prior polygamous marriage that ended before entering U.S. generally does not trigger.
Item 80 yes/no: accompanying inadmissible alien certified helpless per INA 232(c).
- Narrow; most applicants answer No.
Item 81 yes/no: ever assisted in detaining/withholding custody of U.S. citizen child outside U.S.
- INA 212(a)(10)(C) international child abduction bar.
Item 82 yes/no: ever voted in violation of Federal/state/local law in U.S.
- INA 212(a)(10)(D). Voting by a non-citizen is a separate bar. List every election in Part 14.
Item 83 yes/no: ever renounced U.S. citizenship to avoid being taxed.
- INA 212(a)(10)(E). DOS-certified renunciation for tax avoidance. Rare.
Item 84.a yes/no: ever applied for armed-forces exemption/discharge on alien-status grounds.
- INA 212(a)(8)(A) ineligibility-for-citizenship bar. Permanent bar for most applicants.
Item 84.b yes/no: ever been relieved/discharged from armed-forces training/service on alien-status grounds.
- INA 212(a)(8)(A) discharge prong.
Item 84.c yes/no: ever convicted of desertion from U.S. armed forces.
- INA 212(a)(8)(B) desertion bar.
Item 85 yes/no: ever left or remained outside U.S. to evade armed-forces training/service in time of war.
- INA 212(a)(8)(B) draft-evasion bar. Drives item 86 (nationality at departure).
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Part 9 detail / table row supporting an inadmissibility item. Verify content against the item's plain-English description.
- Filers leave detail rows blank when the parent yes/no item is Yes. The form requires Part 14 or the detail row to be populated.
Sources
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