Application for Travel Document
USCIS application for reentry permit, refugee travel document, TPS travel authorization, or advance parole.
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What is I-131?
USCIS Form I-131 is the omnibus application for several different travel and parole documents. The most common pro se uses are: (1) Reentry Permit for a lawful permanent resident who plans to be outside the United States for more than one year; (2) Refugee Travel Document for an asylee, refugee, or LPR via refugee/asylee status who needs to travel outside the country; (3) TPS Travel Authorization for a Temporary Protected Status beneficiary who needs to travel; (4) Advance Parole for someone with a pending I-485 (or U/V/I-687/I-817 status, or current parolee) who needs to travel before their adjustment is approved. Item 1 of Part 1 is the most consequential field on the form because it drives which other parts you must complete and what fee you owe. Less common applications (initial parole, parole in place, re-parole, humanitarian parole) appear on the same form but are highly fact-specific and usually require attorney guidance.
What happens if you miss the deadline: Departing the United States without an approved Advance Parole while an I-485 is pending will be treated by USCIS as abandonment of the I-485, except for the narrow H, L, K-3, K-4, and V categories. Reentry Permits cannot be issued from outside the U.S.; if you remain abroad more than one year without a permit, your green card may be deemed abandoned. Refugee Travel Documents must be obtained before departing if at all possible; refugees and asylees who travel without one risk being denied reentry.
How to file
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Field-by-field guidance
Plain-English notes on every field on the form, with severity for what the AI completeness review treats as a blocker.
Show all 116 fields
Part 1 item 1-12: which document you are applying for. Most consequential field on the form.
- Picking 'reentry permit' when applicant is not a green-card holder. Reentry permit (item 1) is for LPRs only.
- Picking 'advance parole' when applicant is outside the U.S. Item 5 AP is for people inside the U.S.; if outside the U.S., the right path is items 6-7 (initial parole document).
TPS Travel Authorization receipt number (item 4 attaches the I-821 receipt).
- Putting an I-765 (EAD) receipt instead of the I-821 receipt. USCIS specifically wants the I-821 receipt.
Advance Parole basis (item 5 sub-letter A through M).
- Picking pending I-485 (5.A) when the I-485 is denied or has been withdrawn. AP only attaches to a pending adjustment.
I-485 receipt number when filing this I-131 separately from a pending I-485.
- Filing the I-131 in the same envelope as the I-485 but still entering the receipt number; leave blank if both are stapled together so USCIS does not look up a receipt that has not been issued yet.
U-status I-918 receipt number.
V-status receipt number.
I-687 receipt number (Section 245A temporary residence).
I-817 Family Unity receipt number.
Class of admission for current parolee.
Explanation when AP basis is other.
Item 1 family name; matches passport spelling.
- Romanizing or transliterating differently than the passport, which causes USCIS RFEs.
Item 1 given name.
Item 1 middle name.
Item 2 first 'other name' family.
- Forgetting maiden names. USCIS background checks pick those up and missing them produces RFEs.
Item 2 first 'other name' given.
Item 2 first 'other name' middle.
Item 2 second 'other name' family.
Item 2 second 'other name' given.
Item 2 second 'other name' middle.
Item 2 third 'other name' family.
Item 2 third 'other name' given.
Item 2 third 'other name' middle.
Item 3 in-care-of name on mailing address.
Item 3 mailing street.
- Listing only a P.O. box without filling item 4 (physical address).
Item 3 mailing unit type.
Item 3 mailing unit number.
Item 3 mailing city.
Item 3 mailing state (if U.S.).
Item 3 mailing ZIP (if U.S.).
Item 3 mailing postal code (if outside U.S.).
Item 3 mailing province (if outside U.S.).
Item 3 mailing country (if outside U.S.).
Item 4 physical address in-care-of.
Item 4 physical street.
Item 4 physical unit type.
Item 4 physical unit number.
Item 4 physical city.
Item 4 physical state.
Item 4 physical ZIP.
Item 4 physical postal code (if outside U.S.).
Item 4 physical province (if outside U.S.).
Item 4 physical country (if outside U.S.).
Item 5 A-Number.
- LPRs often forget to copy the A-Number from the green card. The A-Number is the 'USCIS#' on the front of the green card.
Item 6 country of birth.
Item 7 country of citizenship or nationality.
- Writing the country of birth instead of citizenship; these can differ.
Item 8 sex.
Item 9 date of birth.
Item 10 SSN.
Item 11 USCIS Online Account number.
Item 12 class of admission (COA).
Item 13 most recent I-94 number.
- Listing the visa number rather than the I-94 number. Look up your I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov.
Item 14 expiration date of authorized stay shown on I-94.
Item 15 eMedical U.S. Parolee ID.
Item 13 (top of Part 2 page 4) yes / no on refugee status.
- Picking yes when only the spouse / child is the refugee/asylee. Item 13 is about the applicant's own status.
Part 3 item 1 ethnicity.
Part 3 item 2 race (multi-select).
Part 3 item 3 height feet.
Part 3 item 3 height inches.
Part 3 item 4 weight in pounds.
Part 3 item 5 eye color.
Part 3 item 6 hair color.
Part 4 item 1: ever in immigration proceedings yes / no.
- Answering no when the applicant has been in master / individual hearings. Check immigration court records at acis.eoir.justice.gov.
Part 4 item 2a: prior Reentry Permit or RTD yes / no.
Part 4 item 2b: date of last RP/RTD issuance.
Part 4 item 2c: disposition of last RP/RTD.
Part 4 item 3a: prior Advance Parole yes / no.
Part 4 item 3b: date of last AP issuance.
Part 4 item 3c: disposition of last AP.
Part 4 item 4: is this a replacement of an existing document?
- Picking yes when the document has not yet been issued. Initial applications pick no.
Part 4 item 5: reason for replacement.
- Picking 'USCIS error' when the error was caused by the applicant. USCIS-error replacements are eligible for fee-free correction; applicant-error replacements are not.
Part 4 item 6a: explanation of incorrect information.
Part 4 item 6b: receipt number of prior I-131.
Part 4 item 7: where to send the issued document.
Part 4 item 7b: embassy / consulate city.
Part 4 item 7b: embassy / consulate country.
Part 4 item 8: where to send the embassy pickup notification.
Part 4 item 9a: notification address in-care-of.
Part 4 item 9a: notification street.
Part 4 item 9a: notification unit type.
Part 4 item 9a: notification unit number.
Part 4 item 9a: notification city.
Part 4 item 9a: notification state.
Part 4 item 9a: notification ZIP.
Part 4 item 9a: notification country.
Part 4 item 9b: notification daytime phone.
Part 4 item 9c: notification email.
Part 5 item 1: time outside U.S. since LPR (or last 5 years).
- Picking 'less than 6 months' when the applicant has spent more time abroad. USCIS will compare to CBP entry / exit records.
Part 6 item 1: country of refugee or asylee origin.
Part 6 item 2: plan to travel to country of origin yes / no.
- Picking yes without explanation; travel back to the country you fled often raises USCIS questions about whether you have abandoned status.
Part 6 item 3a: ever returned to country of origin.
Part 6 item 3b: applied for or obtained a national passport, renewal, or entry permit from country of origin.
Part 6 item 3c: received any benefit from country of origin.
Part 6 item 4a: acquired a new nationality.
Part 6 item 4b: reacquired country-of-origin nationality.
Part 6 item 4c: granted refugee or asylee status in any other country.
Part 6 item 5: filing for RTD before departing the U.S.?
- Filing from outside the U.S. without first filing in the U.S. Refugees and asylees should file before departure when at all possible.
Part 6 item 6a: currently outside U.S.
Part 6 item 6b: current city if outside U.S.
Part 6 item 6c: current country if outside U.S.
Part 7 item 1: date of intended departure.
- Putting a departure date before the AP is realistically expected to issue. AP processing takes several months; do not book travel until the document is in hand.
Part 7 item 2: purpose of trip.
- Vague purposes (visit family) prompt RFEs. Be specific (visit ailing parent, attend wedding, business trip).
Part 7 item 3: countries to be visited.
Part 7 item 4: one trip vs more than one trip.
Part 7 item 5: expected length of trip in days.
Part 8 item 1: explain qualification for parole / parole-in-place / re-parole.
- Filing a generic narrative that does not tie to a specific parole basis (FRTF, military PIP, etc.). Specify the program.
Part 8 item 2: expected length of stay in U.S.
Part 8 item 3a: date of intended arrival to U.S.
Part 8 item 3b: embassy / consulate city for notification.
Part 8 item 3b: embassy / consulate country.
Part 9 item 1: request EAD with new period of parole.
Part 10 item 1: daytime phone.
Part 10 item 2: mobile phone.
Part 10 item 3: email.
Part 10 item 4: applicant signature.
- Signing electronically. USCIS requires a wet-ink signature on the printed form.
Part 10 item 4: signature date.
Top of page 1: G-28 attorney representation checkbox.