Templates Bankruptcy Chapter 7 Means Test Worksheet

Chapter 7 Means Test Worksheet

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IMPORTANT: THIS IS A PREPARATION GUIDE — NOT THE OFFICIAL COURT FORM

Federal bankruptcy filings require the use of Official Bankruptcy Forms 122A-1
(Chapter 7 Statement of Your Current Monthly Income), 122A-1Supp (Statement of Exemption from Presumption of Abuse), and 122A-2 (Chapter 7 Means Test Calculation) as mandated by Fed. R. Bankr. P. 9009. This template provides the
substantive legal content to help you prepare — but you must transfer your content to
the official form or your court's e-filing system before filing.
Official forms are available at https://www.uscourts.gov/forms/bankruptcy-forms.
Do not file this document directly with the court.

CHAPTER 7 MEANS TEST WORKSHEET

PURPOSE AND OVERVIEW

This worksheet guides the completion of the Chapter 7 Means Test required under 11 U.S.C. § 707(b) to determine eligibility for Chapter 7 bankruptcy relief. The means test determines whether a presumption of abuse arises that would prevent a Chapter 7 discharge.


PART 1: PRELIMINARY ELIGIBILITY SCREENING

Section A: Exemptions from Means Test

Determine if Means Test is Required:

☐ Primarily consumer debts (more than 50% consumer) - MEANS TEST REQUIRED
☐ Primarily business debts - MEANS TEST NOT REQUIRED (Skip to Part 5)

Military Service Exemptions:

☐ Disabled veteran whose indebtedness occurred primarily during active duty or homeland defense
☐ Debtor on active duty or performing homeland defense for at least 540 days
☐ Reservist or National Guard member called to active duty after September 11, 2001

If any exemption applies, complete Form 122A-1Supp and skip means test calculation.


PART 2: CURRENT MONTHLY INCOME CALCULATION

Section A: Debtor's Income Sources (6-Month Lookback Period)

Calculation Period: From _____________ to _____________
(Six full calendar months before bankruptcy filing)

Income Source Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Total
Gross wages, salary, tips $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Net business income $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Rental income (net) $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Interest and dividends $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Pension/retirement income $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Regular spousal support received $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Unemployment compensation $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Workers' compensation $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Other regular income $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______

Subtotal - Debtor's 6-Month Income: $_______________

Section B: Spouse's Income (if applicable)

☐ Non-filing spouse contributes to household expenses
☐ Married but legally separated (exclude spouse income)
☐ Married but living separately (may exclude - consult attorney)

Spouse's Income Source Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Total
Gross wages, salary, tips $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Net business income $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______
Other income $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______ $_______

Subtotal - Spouse's 6-Month Income: $_______________

Section C: Income Exclusions

Do NOT include:
☐ Social Security benefits
☐ Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)
☐ Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
☐ Payments to victims of war crimes or terrorism
☐ Payments to victims of international/domestic terrorism

Section D: Calculate Current Monthly Income

Calculation Amount
Total Debtor's 6-Month Income $_______
Plus: Spouse's 6-Month Income (if applicable) $_______
Equals: Combined 6-Month Income $_______
Divided by 6 = CURRENT MONTHLY INCOME (CMI) $_______

PART 3: MEDIAN INCOME COMPARISON

Section A: Determine Applicable State Median

State of Residence: _______________________
Filing Date: _______________________

Household Size Calculation:

Household Members Number
Debtor 1
Filing Spouse _____
Dependents claimed on tax return _____
Other household members _____
TOTAL HOUSEHOLD SIZE _____

Section B: State Median Income Figures

Current Median Income for Your State and Household Size: $_____________ (annual)

Note: Obtain current figures from U.S. Trustee website (www.justice.gov/ust/means-testing)

Household Size Median Income (Annual) Median Income (Monthly)
1 person $_______ $_______
2 persons $_______ $_______
3 persons $_______ $_______
4 persons $_______ $_______
Each additional Add $_______ Add $_______

Section C: Median Income Test Result

Calculation Amount
Your Current Monthly Income (CMI) × 12 $_______
State Median Income for Household Size $_______

DETERMINATION:

CMI × 12 IS BELOW state median → NO PRESUMPTION OF ABUSE
Complete Form 122A-1 only. You qualify for Chapter 7.

CMI × 12 IS AT OR ABOVE state median → PROCEED TO PART 4
Complete Form 122A-2 (Full Means Test Calculation)


PART 4: FULL MEANS TEST CALCULATION (IF REQUIRED)

Section A: IRS Allowable Expenses

National Standards (Food, Clothing, Personal Care, Misc.):

Household Size Monthly Allowance
1 person $_______
2 persons $_______
3 persons $_______
4 persons $_______
Each additional person $_______

Your National Standards Allowance: $______________

Section B: Local Standards - Housing and Utilities

County of Residence: _______________________

Housing Expense Category Allowable Amount Your Amount (Lesser)
Mortgage/Rent $_______ $_______
Utilities and Maintenance $_______ $_______

Housing and Utilities Allowance: $______________

Section C: Local Standards - Transportation

Transportation Ownership Costs:
☐ One vehicle: $_______
☐ Two vehicles: $_______

Transportation Operating Costs:

Category Allowable Your Amount
Public Transportation (if no vehicle) $_______ $_______
Vehicle Operating (per vehicle) $_______ $_______

Transportation Allowance: $______________

Section D: Other Necessary Expenses

Expense Category Monthly Amount
Taxes (income, self-employment) $_______
Involuntary payroll deductions $_______
Life insurance $_______
Court-ordered payments (current) $_______
Education for employment $_______
Childcare $_______
Healthcare expenses beyond IRS allowance $_______
Telecommunication services $_______
Total Other Necessary Expenses $_______

Section E: Secured Debt Payments

Creditor Collateral Monthly Payment Months Remaining 60-Month Average
_________________ _____________ $_______ _____ $_______
_________________ _____________ $_______ _____ $_______
_________________ _____________ $_______ _____ $_______

Formula: (Monthly Payment × Months Remaining) ÷ 60 = Deductible Amount

Total Secured Debt Deduction: $______________

Section F: Priority Debt Payments

Priority Debt Type Total Amount ÷ 60 = Monthly
Domestic support obligations (arrears) $_______ $_______
Priority taxes $_______ $_______
Other priority claims $_______ $_______
Total Priority Debt Deduction $_______

Section G: Chapter 13 Administrative Expense

Estimated Trustee Fee (varies by district): _____%

Calculation Amount
Projected Chapter 13 plan payment $_______
Multiplied by trustee percentage × ____%
Administrative expense deduction $_______

PART 5: PRESUMPTION OF ABUSE DETERMINATION

Section A: Disposable Income Calculation

Line Description Amount
1 Current Monthly Income $_______
2 Less: National Standards ($______)
3 Less: Housing/Utilities ($______)
4 Less: Transportation ($______)
5 Less: Other Necessary Expenses ($______)
6 Less: Secured Debt Payments ($______)
7 Less: Priority Debt Payments ($______)
8 Less: Chapter 13 Administrative ($______)
9 MONTHLY DISPOSABLE INCOME $_______

Section B: 60-Month Projection

Calculation Amount
Monthly Disposable Income × 60 $_______

Section C: Abuse Threshold Test

Current Threshold Amounts (verify current figures):

  • Lower threshold: $10,275
  • Upper threshold: $17,150
Determination Result
60-Month Disposable Income $_______
25% of Nonpriority Unsecured Debt $_______

FINAL DETERMINATION:

60-Month Disposable Income < $10,275
NO PRESUMPTION OF ABUSE - Eligible for Chapter 7

60-Month Disposable Income ≥ $17,150
PRESUMPTION OF ABUSE ARISES - May not be eligible for Chapter 7

Between $10,275 and $17,150 AND ≥ 25% of unsecured debt
PRESUMPTION OF ABUSE ARISES

Between $10,275 and $17,150 AND < 25% of unsecured debt
NO PRESUMPTION OF ABUSE - Eligible for Chapter 7


PART 6: SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES REBUTTAL

Section A: Documenting Special Circumstances

If presumption of abuse arises, debtor may rebut with documented special circumstances:

☐ Serious medical condition of debtor or dependent
☐ Military service-related expenses
☐ Recent job loss with limited income prospects
☐ Extraordinary expenses beyond IRS allowances
☐ Other documented circumstances

Description of Special Circumstances:

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Additional Expenses Claimed: $______________

Documentation Attached:
☐ Medical records and bills
☐ Employment termination documentation
☐ Military orders or records
☐ Other supporting documents: _______________________


STATE-SPECIFIC VARIATIONS

California

  • Uses federal bankruptcy exemptions OR state exemptions
  • Higher median income thresholds than many states
  • Local housing standards vary significantly by county

Texas

  • Uses state exemptions only (no federal exemption option)
  • Generous homestead exemption affects asset analysis
  • Lower median income compared to coastal states

New York

  • Choice of federal or state exemptions
  • Significant variation in local standards (NYC vs. upstate)
  • Higher administrative costs in Southern District

Florida

  • State exemptions only
  • Unlimited homestead exemption (acreage limits apply)
  • Moderate median income levels

Illinois

  • Choice of federal or state exemptions
  • Chicago-area housing costs reflected in local standards
  • Cook County has different administrative procedures

REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION CHECKLIST

Income Documentation (6 months prior to filing)

☐ Pay stubs for all employment
☐ Business profit/loss statements
☐ Tax returns (most recent 2 years)
☐ Bank statements showing deposits
☐ Documentation of all other income sources

Expense Documentation

☐ Mortgage statements or rent receipts
☐ Utility bills
☐ Vehicle loan statements
☐ Insurance premium statements
☐ Medical expense records
☐ Childcare receipts

Debt Documentation

☐ List of all secured debts with balances
☐ List of unsecured debts with balances
☐ Priority debt calculations
☐ Domestic support obligation orders


PRACTICE NOTES FOR ATTORNEYS

Common Calculation Errors

  1. Including Social Security income in CMI
  2. Using outdated median income figures
  3. Miscalculating 6-month lookback period
  4. Failing to annualize income for comparison
  5. Using actual expenses instead of IRS allowances

Strategic Considerations

  • Timing of filing may affect 6-month income average
  • Anticipated income changes should be disclosed
  • Marital expense contribution may reduce joint income impact
  • Special circumstances require detailed documentation

Form Selection Guide

Situation Forms Required
Below median income 122A-1 only
Above median, exempt 122A-1, 122A-1Supp
Above median, full test 122A-1, 122A-2

CERTIFICATION

Debtor Certification:

I declare under penalty of perjury that the information provided in this worksheet is true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief.

Debtor Signature: _________________________ Date: _____________

Joint Debtor Signature: _________________________ Date: _____________

Attorney Certification:

I certify that I have reviewed this means test calculation and the supporting documentation. Based on my review, the calculation appears accurate and complete.

Attorney Signature: _________________________ Date: _____________

Attorney Name (Print): _________________________

Bar Number: _____________


This worksheet is designed to assist in completing Official Bankruptcy Forms 122A-1 and 122A-2. Always verify current median income figures and expense allowances from the U.S. Trustee Program website before filing.

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About This Template

Bankruptcy is a federal legal process for people and businesses who cannot pay their debts. The right chapter depends on your income, what you own, and whether you want to keep assets like a home or car. The paperwork is extensive and the deadlines are strict, so using the right template for your situation is the first step toward getting your filing accepted and your case moving.

Important Notice

This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.

Last updated: April 2026

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