Personal Representative's Deed (Executor's / Administrator's Deed) - Minnesota
PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE'S DEED
(Executor's / Administrator's Deed)
State of Minnesota
Drafted By:
_____________________________________________
(Name and Address — Required per Minn. Stat. § 507.091)
After Recording Return To:
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Tax Statements Should Be Sent To:
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Property Identification Number (PIN):
_____________________________________________
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER'S USE
DOCUMENT INFORMATION
| Field | Information |
|---|---|
| Document Type | Personal Representative's Deed |
| Property Identification Number (PIN) | _________________________ |
| Property Address | _________________________ |
| County | _________________________ |
eCRV Number (if required): _____________________________________________
PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE'S DEED
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS:
This Personal Representative's Deed is made on _________________, 20_____,
ARTICLE I: PARTIES
Section 1.1 Grantor (Personal Representative)
_____________________________________________
(Name of Personal Representative)
not individually but solely as Personal Representative (☐ Executor ☐ Administrator) of the Estate of _________________________, Deceased,
of _____________________________________________
(Address)
referred to as the "Grantor."
Estate Administration Details:
| Item | Information |
|---|---|
| Decedent (full legal name) | _________________________ |
| Date of Death | [__/__/____] |
| District Court — County | _________________________ |
| Court File No. | _________________________ |
| Administration | ☐ Informal ☐ Formal ☐ Supervised |
| Letters (☐ Testamentary ☐ of General Administration) issued | [__/__/____] |
Section 1.2 Grantee(s)
_____________________________________________
(Name)
of _____________________________________________
(Address)
Vesting:
☐ A single person
☐ Husband and wife, as joint tenants
☐ As joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common
☐ As tenants in common
☐ A _________________ [entity type], a _________________ [state] _________________ [entity form]
ARTICLE II: AUTHORITY OF PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
Section 2.1 Source of Authority
The Grantor is the duly appointed, qualified, and acting Personal Representative of the Estate of the Decedent and, except as restricted or otherwise provided by the will or by an order in a formal proceeding, is authorized to acquire or dispose of estate land at public or private sale under Minn. Stat. § 524.3-715(6) and to convey or distribute estate real property under Minn. Stat. § 524.3-711 and § 524.3-907. This conveyance is made pursuant to (check all that apply):
☐ The statutory power of a personal representative to dispose of estate land under Minn. Stat. § 524.3-715(6), exercised without court order (Minn. Stat. § 524.3-704);
☐ An express power of sale contained in the Decedent's Will dated [__/__/____];
☐ An order of the District Court in a formal or supervised proceeding, entered [__/__/____];
☐ A distribution in kind to the Grantee as a successor of the Decedent, as a deed of distribution under Minn. Stat. § 524.3-907;
☐ Other statutory authority: _____________________________________________
Section 2.2 Statutory References
This conveyance is made pursuant to:
- Minn. Stat. § 524.3-711, § 524.3-715 (powers; transactions authorized)
- Minn. Stat. § 524.3-907, § 524.3-908 (deed of distribution; evidence of title)
- Minn. Stat. § 507.01 et seq. (conveyances of real property)
- Minn. Stat. § 507.24 (acknowledgment / recording)
- Minn. Stat. § 507.091, § 507.093 (drafter identification; document standards)
- Minn. Stat. § 287.21 et seq. (deed tax)
ARTICLE III: CONVEYANCE
Section 3.1 Granting Clause
For valuable consideration of $_____________________ (____________________ Dollars), the Grantor, in the representative capacity described above and not individually, hereby CONVEYS AND QUITCLAIMS, with the limited covenants set forth below, to the above-named Grantee(s), and Grantee(s)' heirs and assigns forever, all of the right, title, and interest of the Decedent and the Estate in and to the following described real property in _________________ County, Minnesota:
Section 3.2 Legal Description
See Exhibit "A" attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
Property Address: _____________________________________________
Property Identification Number (PIN): _____________________________________________
Being the same real property that vested in the Decedent as recorded in the office of the County Recorder / Registrar of Titles of _________________ County, Minnesota, as Document No. _____________.
ARTICLE IV: LIMITED (FIDUCIARY) WARRANTY
Section 4.1 Fiduciary Covenant
By this deed, the Grantor, in the Grantor's representative capacity only, covenants that:
(a) The Grantor is the duly appointed and acting Personal Representative authorized to make this conveyance; and
(b) The Grantor has not made or suffered any encumbrance upon the property during administration of the Estate (except as noted herein), and the Grantor WILL WARRANT AND DEFEND the title against the lawful claims of all persons claiming by, through, or under the Grantor in such fiduciary capacity, but against none other.
Section 4.2 Limitation of Warranty
NOTICE: This is a PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE'S DEED conveying with LIMITED (special/fiduciary) warranty. The Grantor conveys solely in the fiduciary capacity and NOT individually, and incurs no personal liability. This deed does NOT warrant against:
- Defects in title existing prior to the Decedent's ownership;
- Liens or encumbrances created by prior owners;
- Claims of persons NOT claiming by, through, or under the Grantor as fiduciary.
Under Minn. Stat. § 524.3-907 and § 524.3-908, a personal representative's deed of distribution is evidence that the distributee has succeeded to the interest of the Decedent and the Estate.
ARTICLE V: EXCEPTIONS AND RESERVATIONS
Section 5.1 Subject To
This conveyance is made subject to:
(a) Real property taxes payable in 20_____ and subsequent years;
(b) All applicable zoning laws, ordinances, and regulations;
(c) All covenants, conditions, restrictions, declarations, easements, and reservations of record;
(d) All matters which would be disclosed by an accurate survey;
(e) Rights of parties in possession;
(f) Claims of creditors of the Estate and the continuing jurisdiction of the District Court;
(g) The following specific exceptions:
☐ None
☐ As set forth below:
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
ARTICLE VI: DEED TAX
Section 6.1 Minnesota State Deed Tax (Minn. Stat. § 287.21)
State Deed Tax Rate: 0.0033 (0.33%) of net consideration
Net Consideration/Purchase Price: $_____________________
State Deed Tax Due: $_____________________
Section 6.2 Deed Tax for Low or No Consideration
☐ If consideration is $3,000 or less: minimum deed tax of $1.65 applies ($1.70 in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties) — write on deed: "Total consideration for this transfer is $3,000 or less."
☐ Distribution to a successor/heir/devisee with no consideration — confirm deed-tax treatment with the County.
Section 6.3 eCRV Requirement (Minn. Stat. § 272.115)
☐ An Electronic Certificate of Real Estate Value (eCRV) is required for transfers over $3,000.
eCRV Number: _____________________________________________
ARTICLE VII: WELL DISCLOSURE
Section 7.1 Well Certificate (if applicable)
☐ No well on the property
☐ Well disclosure certificate attached (Minn. Stat. § 103I.235)
☐ Well certificate previously recorded: Document No. _____________
ARTICLE VIII: EXECUTION
Section 8.1 Grantor's Signature
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantor has executed this Personal Representative's Deed in the representative capacity described above and not individually.
_____________________________________________
Signature of Personal Representative
_____________________________________________
Printed Name, as Personal Representative (☐ Executor ☐ Administrator)
of the Estate of _________________________, Deceased
Date: _____________________________________________
ARTICLE IX: ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Section 9.1 Minnesota Acknowledgment (Representative Capacity)
STATE OF MINNESOTA
COUNTY OF _________________
This instrument was acknowledged before me on _________________, 20_____, by _________________________, as Personal Representative of the Estate of _________________________, Deceased, on behalf of said Estate.
☐ who is personally known to me, OR
☐ who produced _________________________ as identification.
_____________________________________________
Notary Public
_____________________________________________
Printed Name of Notary
My Commission Expires: _____________________
[NOTARIAL SEAL/STAMP]
Section 9.2 Out-of-State Acknowledgment
STATE OF _________________
COUNTY OF _________________
This instrument was acknowledged before me on _________________, 20_____, by _________________________, as Personal Representative of the Estate of _________________________, Deceased.
_____________________________________________
Notary Public
_____________________________________________
Printed Name of Notary
My Commission Expires: _____________________
[NOTARIAL SEAL/STAMP]
EXHIBIT A - LEGAL DESCRIPTION
Legal Description of Property:
Real property situated in _________________ County, Minnesota:
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Property Identification Number (PIN): _____________________________________________
MINNESOTA RECORDING REQUIREMENTS AND INFORMATION
Recording Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Statutory Authority | Minn. Stat. ch. 507; § 524.3-715, § 524.3-907 |
| Acknowledgment Required | Yes (Minn. Stat. § 507.24) |
| Witnesses Required | Not required |
| Recording Office | County Recorder (or Registrar of Titles for Torrens land) |
| Probate Court | District Court (issues Letters) |
| Drafter Identification | Required (Minn. Stat. § 507.091) |
| eCRV Required | Yes, if consideration exceeds $3,000 |
| Well Disclosure | Required if applicable (Minn. Stat. § 103I.235) |
Document Standards (Minn. Stat. § 507.093)
| Requirement | Specification |
|---|---|
| Paper Size | Maximum 8.5" x 14" |
| Paper / Ink | White 20-lb paper; black ink |
| Font Size | Minimum 8-point |
Minnesota State Deed Tax (Minn. Stat. § 287.21)
| Rate | Application |
|---|---|
| 0.33% (0.0033) | Of net consideration |
| Minimum (if $3,000 or less) | $1.65 (statewide); $1.70 in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties |
Important Minnesota Notes
-
No Court Order Generally Required: In an unsupervised administration, the personal representative may sell or distribute estate land without a court order under Minn. Stat. § 524.3-704 and § 524.3-715, unless the will or a formal-proceeding order restricts the power.
-
Deed of Distribution: A conveyance distributing real property to an heir or devisee is a "deed of distribution" under Minn. Stat. § 524.3-907 and is conclusive evidence of title under § 524.3-908, subject to recovery for improper distribution.
-
Torrens (Registered) Land: If the property is registered (Torrens) land, file with the Registrar of Titles and reference the Certificate of Title.
-
Letters: A certified copy of the Letters Testamentary or Letters of General Administration is customarily presented or recorded with the deed.
-
Title Insurance / Legal Counsel: Grantees should obtain title insurance; consult a licensed Minnesota attorney.
THIS DOCUMENT DRAFTED BY (Minn. Stat. § 507.091):
_____________________________________________
Name
_____________________________________________
Address / Phone
This template is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult with a licensed Minnesota attorney before using this form.
About this template
- Last updated
- June 14, 2026
- Jurisdiction
- Minnesota
- Category
- Real Estate
Legal authority
- Minn. Stat. § 524.3-715 (transactions authorized for personal representatives — sale of land)
- Minn. Stat. § 524.3-711 (powers of personal representatives; same power over title as absolute owner)
- Minn. Stat. § 524.3-907 (distribution in kind; deed of distribution as evidence of title)
- Minn. Stat. § 507.01 et seq. (conveyances of real property)
- Minn. Stat. § 507.24 (acknowledgment / recording)
- Minn. Stat. § 507.091 (drafter identification)
- Minn. Stat. § 287.21 (state deed tax)
Real estate documents transfer ownership, define who can use a property, and record agreements between buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants. Deeds, purchase agreements, leases, and easements have to be drafted to meet state recording requirements, and mistakes show up at closing or years later in title disputes. Good real estate paperwork moves transactions forward quickly and avoids the kind of problems that only surface when it is time to sell or refinance.
Not legal advice
This template is provided for informational purposes. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.
Checked against the law it cites
The statutes this template relies on are listed under Legal authority.
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