Online Dispute Resolution Policy
ONLINE DISPUTE RESOLUTION POLICY
Effective Date: [DATE]
Last Updated: [DATE]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Introduction and Purpose
- Scope of This Policy
- Step 1: Customer Service Resolution
- Step 2: Formal Complaint Process
- Step 3: Mediation
- Step 4: Binding Arbitration
- Small Claims Court Option
- Class Action Waiver
- Time Limitations
- Costs and Fees
- Confidentiality
- Contact Information
1. INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE
1.1 Our Commitment
At [COMPANY NAME] ("Company," "we," "us," or "our"), we are committed to resolving customer disputes fairly, efficiently, and cost-effectively. This Online Dispute Resolution Policy ("Policy") explains the steps for resolving disputes arising from your use of our website [WEBSITE URL], our products, or our services.
1.2 Purpose
This Policy is designed to:
☐ Provide a clear, step-by-step process for resolving disputes
☐ Offer efficient resolution without the expense of litigation
☐ Ensure fair treatment for all parties
☐ Minimize time and cost for everyone involved
1.3 Agreement to This Policy
By using our website or purchasing our products/services, you agree to follow this dispute resolution process before pursuing litigation (except for small claims court as described below).
2. SCOPE OF THIS POLICY
2.1 Covered Disputes
This Policy applies to disputes arising from:
☐ Purchases made through our website
☐ Product quality, defects, or performance
☐ Delivery and shipping issues
☐ Billing and payment disputes
☐ Returns and refunds
☐ Account issues
☐ Customer service concerns
☐ Advertising and marketing claims
☐ Privacy and data protection matters
☐ Any other dispute related to our products or services
2.2 Excluded Matters
This Policy does NOT apply to:
☐ Intellectual property disputes (trademark, copyright, patent)
☐ Requests for injunctive or equitable relief
☐ Disputes that must be resolved in a specific forum by law
☐ Matters involving criminal allegations
3. STEP 1: CUSTOMER SERVICE RESOLUTION
3.1 First Step: Contact Customer Service
Before initiating a formal dispute, you must first attempt to resolve the issue through our Customer Service team.
How to Contact Us:
☐ Email: [CUSTOMER SERVICE EMAIL]
☐ Phone: [CUSTOMER SERVICE PHONE]
☐ Live Chat: Available at [WEBSITE URL]
☐ Online Form: [SUPPORT FORM URL]
☐ Hours: [BUSINESS HOURS, TIME ZONE]
3.2 Required Information
When contacting us, please provide:
☐ Your name and contact information
☐ Order number or account information
☐ Description of the issue
☐ What resolution you are seeking
☐ Any supporting documentation
3.3 Response Time
☐ We will acknowledge your inquiry within [24-48] hours
☐ We aim to resolve most issues within [5-10] business days
☐ Complex issues may require additional time
3.4 Escalation
If our initial response does not resolve your concern:
☐ Request escalation to a supervisor or manager
☐ Provide any additional information requested
☐ Allow up to [10] additional business days for escalated review
4. STEP 2: FORMAL COMPLAINT PROCESS
4.1 When to Use This Step
If Step 1 does not resolve your dispute, you may submit a formal complaint.
4.2 How to Submit a Formal Complaint
Submit your complaint in writing to:
[COMPANY NAME]
Attn: Dispute Resolution Department
[STREET ADDRESS]
[CITY, STATE ZIP CODE]
Email: [DISPUTES EMAIL]
4.3 Required Contents
Your formal complaint must include:
☐ Your full name and contact information
☐ Order number or transaction details
☐ Date of purchase or incident
☐ Detailed description of the dispute
☐ Steps you have already taken to resolve the issue
☐ Customer Service case numbers (if any)
☐ Specific resolution you are requesting
☐ Amount in controversy (if monetary)
☐ Supporting documentation (receipts, photos, correspondence)
☐ Your signature (physical or electronic)
4.4 Our Response
☐ We will acknowledge receipt within [5] business days
☐ We will investigate and respond within [30] days
☐ Our response will include:
- Summary of our findings
- Our proposed resolution (if any)
- Next steps if you disagree
4.5 Negotiation Period
☐ After our response, we will engage in good-faith negotiation for [30] days
☐ We may schedule a phone call or video conference
☐ We will work to find a mutually acceptable resolution
5. STEP 3: MEDIATION
5.1 When Mediation Applies
If Steps 1 and 2 do not resolve the dispute, either party may request mediation.
5.2 What is Mediation?
Mediation is a voluntary process where a neutral third party (the mediator) helps both parties reach a mutually acceptable resolution. The mediator does not make binding decisions.
5.3 Mediation Process
☐ Either party may initiate mediation by written request
☐ Mediation will be conducted by [MEDIATION ORGANIZATION, e.g., AAA, JAMS, local mediation service]
☐ Mediation will occur online via video conference unless both parties agree to in-person
☐ Each party may have legal representation at their own expense
5.4 Selection of Mediator
☐ The mediation organization will provide a list of mediators
☐ The parties will jointly select a mediator
☐ If parties cannot agree, the organization will appoint a mediator
5.5 Mediation Costs
☐ Mediation filing fee: Shared equally or as determined by the organization
☐ Mediator's fee: Shared equally
☐ [ALTERNATIVE: Company will pay 100% of mediation costs for claims under $[X]]
☐ Each party pays their own attorney's fees (if represented)
5.6 Confidentiality
☐ Mediation proceedings are confidential
☐ Statements made in mediation cannot be used in later proceedings
☐ Settlement discussions are privileged
5.7 Settlement
☐ If settlement is reached, it will be reduced to a written agreement
☐ Settlement agreements are binding and enforceable
☐ If no settlement is reached, either party may proceed to arbitration
6. STEP 4: BINDING ARBITRATION
6.1 Agreement to Arbitrate
If mediation does not resolve the dispute, either party may demand binding arbitration.
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY: YOU ARE AGREEING TO RESOLVE DISPUTES THROUGH BINDING ARBITRATION INSTEAD OF IN COURT.
6.2 Arbitration Administrator
Arbitration will be administered by:
☐ [ARBITRATION ORGANIZATION, e.g., American Arbitration Association (AAA), JAMS, ADR Services]
☐ Under the [Consumer Arbitration Rules / Commercial Arbitration Rules]
☐ Rules are available at: [RULES URL]
6.3 Initiating Arbitration
To initiate arbitration:
☐ Send a written demand to the arbitration organization
☐ Provide a copy to us at [LEGAL EMAIL]
☐ Include: Description of dispute, amount claimed, and requested relief
☐ Pay the applicable filing fee
6.4 Arbitration Location
☐ Arbitration will be conducted in [CITY, STATE]
☐ Alternatively, arbitration may be conducted:
- By telephone or video conference
- Based on written submissions only (for small claims)
- At a location mutually agreed upon
6.5 Arbitrator Selection
☐ The arbitration organization will provide a list of arbitrators
☐ Each party may strike candidates
☐ The organization will appoint the arbitrator
6.6 Arbitration Procedure
☐ The arbitrator will set a hearing schedule
☐ Limited discovery may be permitted
☐ Hearings are less formal than court proceedings
☐ Rules of evidence are relaxed
☐ The arbitrator will issue a written decision
6.7 Arbitration Costs
☐ Filing fees: As set by the arbitration organization
☐ For claims under $[10,000]: Company will pay all arbitration fees except your initial filing fee (capped at $[200])
☐ For claims over $[10,000]: Fees will be allocated per the organization's rules
☐ Each party pays their own attorney's fees (unless the arbitrator awards fees to the prevailing party)
6.8 Arbitrator's Decision
☐ The arbitrator's decision is final and binding
☐ The decision may include monetary damages and equitable relief
☐ Judgment on the award may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction
☐ The arbitrator may award attorney's fees to the prevailing party if permitted by law
6.9 Opt-Out Right
☐ You may opt out of this arbitration provision within [30] days of first accepting these terms
☐ To opt out, send written notice to:
[COMPANY NAME]
Attn: Arbitration Opt-Out
[ADDRESS]
[EMAIL]
☐ Include your name, address, and a clear statement that you reject arbitration
☐ Opting out will not affect your other rights under these terms
7. SMALL CLAIMS COURT OPTION
7.1 Right to Use Small Claims Court
Notwithstanding the arbitration agreement:
☐ Either party may bring an individual claim in small claims court
☐ The claim must be within the court's jurisdictional limits
☐ If the claim is removed or escalated beyond small claims court, arbitration applies
7.2 Small Claims Limits
Small claims court limits vary by state. Common limits include:
☐ California: $12,500
☐ New York: $10,000
☐ Texas: $20,000
☐ [CHECK YOUR STATE'S LIMIT]
8. CLASS ACTION WAIVER
8.1 Waiver
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, YOU AGREE THAT:
☐ Any dispute will be resolved on an individual basis only
☐ You waive the right to participate in any class action, class arbitration, or consolidated proceeding
☐ The arbitrator may not consolidate claims or preside over any class or representative proceeding
8.2 Severability
☐ If this class action waiver is found unenforceable, the entire arbitration agreement is void
☐ The dispute will proceed in court without the class action waiver
9. TIME LIMITATIONS
9.1 Statute of Limitations
☐ Any claim or dispute must be filed within the time period allowed by applicable law
☐ Failure to file within the applicable limitations period waives the claim
9.2 Tolling
☐ The limitations period is tolled during the formal complaint and mediation process
☐ Tolling does not extend beyond [90] days
10. COSTS AND FEES
10.1 Customer Service and Formal Complaint
☐ No cost to you
10.2 Mediation
☐ Mediation costs are shared equally OR Company pays for claims under $[X]
10.3 Arbitration
☐ See Section 6.7 for arbitration fee allocation
10.4 Attorney's Fees
☐ Each party generally pays their own attorney's fees
☐ Arbitrator may award fees to prevailing party if permitted by law
☐ If you prevail and the arbitrator finds our position was frivolous, we will reimburse your reasonable fees
11. CONFIDENTIALITY
11.1 Confidential Proceedings
☐ Mediation and arbitration proceedings are confidential
☐ Parties may not disclose information from proceedings except as required by law
☐ Settlement terms are confidential unless parties agree otherwise
11.2 Exceptions
☐ Disclosure may be required to enforce awards or settlements
☐ Disclosure may be required by law or court order
12. CONTACT INFORMATION
12.1 Customer Service (Step 1)
[COMPANY NAME]
Email: [CUSTOMER SERVICE EMAIL]
Phone: [CUSTOMER SERVICE PHONE]
Hours: [BUSINESS HOURS]
12.2 Dispute Resolution Department (Steps 2-4)
[COMPANY NAME]
Attn: Dispute Resolution Department
[STREET ADDRESS]
[CITY, STATE ZIP CODE]
Email: [DISPUTES EMAIL]
12.3 Legal Notices
Email: [LEGAL EMAIL]
Address: [LEGAL ADDRESS]
12.4 Arbitration Organization
[ARBITRATION ORGANIZATION NAME]
Website: [ORGANIZATION URL]
Phone: [ORGANIZATION PHONE]
SUMMARY OF DISPUTE RESOLUTION STEPS
| Step | Process | Timeline | Cost to You |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Customer Service | 5-10 business days | Free |
| 2 | Formal Complaint | 30 days | Free |
| 3 | Mediation | As scheduled | Shared or Company pays |
| 4 | Arbitration | Per rules | Capped fees for small claims |
| Alternative | Small Claims Court | Per court rules | Court filing fees |
DOCUMENT CONTROL
| Version | Date | Author | Changes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | [DATE] | [NAME] | Initial version |
Legal Review: ☐ Completed Date: _________ Reviewer: _________
This Online Dispute Resolution Policy template is provided for informational purposes. Dispute resolution requirements and enforceability vary by jurisdiction. Consult with qualified legal counsel for specific compliance questions.
About This Template
A contract is a written record of what two or more parties agreed to and what happens if someone does not follow through. Clear language, defined terms, and clean signature blocks keep disputes small and enforceable. The most common mistakes in contracts come from vague promises, missing details about timing or payment, and skipping standard protective clauses like governing law and dispute resolution.
Important Notice
This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.
Last updated: April 2026