Three (3) Day Notice to Comply (Cure) or Quit (Utah)
THREE (3) DAY NOTICE TO COMPLY (CURE) OR QUIT — UTAH
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Notice Header and Statutory Basis
- Tenancy Identification
- Description of the Breach
- Statutory Provisions Violated
- Cure Period and Required Action
- Consequences of Non-Compliance
- Tenant Rights and Resources
- Reservation of Rights
- Signature
- Proof / Certificate of Service
- Drafting and Service Notes
- Sources and References
1. NOTICE HEADER AND STATUTORY BASIS
THREE (3) DAY NOTICE TO COMPLY WITH LEASE COVENANT(S) OR QUIT AND SURRENDER POSSESSION
Select the operative subsection (one box checked):
☐ Three BUSINESS days — Curable lease covenant breach under Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(c) (cure permitted).
☐ Three CALENDAR days — Unauthorized assignment / subletting under Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(d) (no cure).
☐ Three CALENDAR days — Waste under Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(e) (no cure).
☐ Three CALENDAR days — Unlawful business / nuisance under Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(f) (no cure).
☐ Three CALENDAR days — Criminal acts on or about premises under Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(g) (no cure).
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| To (Tenant(s)): | [TENANT FULL NAME(S)] |
| And All Others in Possession: | [ALL OCCUPANTS / "ALL OTHERS"] |
| Premises Address: | [STREET, UNIT, CITY, COUNTY, UTAH ZIP] |
| From (Owner / Agent): | [LANDLORD / PROPERTY MANAGER NAME] |
| Date of Notice: | [__/__/____] |
2. TENANCY IDENTIFICATION
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED that you are in possession of the residential premises described above under a [WRITTEN / ORAL / EXPIRED-HOLDOVER] rental agreement dated [__/__/____].
| Tenancy Term | Detail |
|---|---|
| Lease commencement: | [__/__/____] |
| Tenancy type: | ☐ Fixed-term (expires [__/__/____]) ☐ Month-to-month ☐ Holdover |
| Monthly rent: | $[__________] |
| Lease section(s) at issue: | [§ ____, § ____, § ____] |
3. DESCRIPTION OF THE BREACH
YOU ARE FURTHER NOTIFIED that you have committed and continue to commit the following material breach(es) of your rental agreement and Utah law:
| # | Breach Category | Specific Conduct | Date(s) Observed | Lease § Violated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [PET / OCCUPANT / SMOKE / NOISE / WASTE / SUBLET / CRIMINAL] | [DETAILED FACTS — WHO, WHAT, WHEN, WHERE] | [__/__/____] | § [____] |
| 2 | [____________________] | [____________________________________] | [__/__/____] | § [____] |
| 3 | [____________________] | [____________________________________] | [__/__/____] | § [____] |
Supporting documentation incorporated by reference: ☐ Photographs ☐ Witness statements ☐ Police reports ([REPORT NO.]) ☐ Prior warning letters ☐ HOA/management records ☐ Other: [______________].
4. STATUTORY PROVISIONS VIOLATED
In addition to the lease, the conduct described above violates one or more of the following:
| Statute | Provision |
|---|---|
| Utah Code § 57-22-4 | Renter duties — comply with rules, refrain from waste, refrain from criminal activity |
| Utah Code § 78B-6-1107 | Nuisance definition (cross-referenced by § 78B-6-802(1)(f)) |
| [LOCAL ORDINANCE]: | [SALT LAKE CITY / PROVO / ____ MUNICIPAL CODE §____] |
| [STATE LAW]: | [____________________________________] |
5. CURE PERIOD AND REQUIRED ACTION
FOR § 78B-6-802(1)(c) BREACHES (CURABLE COVENANTS — 3 BUSINESS DAYS):
WITHIN THREE (3) BUSINESS DAYS after service of this Notice, you must either (a) fully cure the breach as described below, OR (b) quit and surrender peaceful possession of the premises to the Owner.
Required cure actions:
- [SPECIFIC ACTION — e.g., "Permanently remove the unauthorized dog and provide written confirmation"];
- [SPECIFIC ACTION — e.g., "Cease all smoking on the premises and remove all tobacco-product residue"];
- [SPECIFIC ACTION — e.g., "Remove unauthorized occupant [NAME] and restore lock to original condition"];
- [____________________________________________________________].
FOR § 78B-6-802(1)(d)–(g) BREACHES (NO CURE — 3 CALENDAR DAYS):
WITHIN THREE (3) CALENDAR DAYS after service of this Notice, you must quit and surrender peaceful possession of the premises to the Owner. NO RIGHT TO CURE EXISTS for waste, unauthorized subletting, nuisance, unlawful business, or criminal activity under Utah Code § 78B-6-802(1)(d)–(g).
| Service / Cure Calendar | Date |
|---|---|
| Date of service of this Notice: | [__/__/____] |
| Day 1 (first day after service): | [__/__/____] |
| Day 2: | [__/__/____] |
| Day 3 (last day to cure / vacate): | [__/__/____] |
| Earliest unlawful-detainer filing date: | [__/__/____] |
"Business day" under Utah Code § 78B-6-801 excludes Saturdays, Sundays, and Utah state legal holidays. "Calendar day" counts every day. The day this Notice is served is not counted; counting begins the next day.
6. CONSEQUENCES OF NON-COMPLIANCE
IF YOU FAIL TO CURE OR VACATE WITHIN THE APPLICABLE 3-DAY PERIOD, the Owner intends to commence an action for unlawful detainer in the [____________] District Court of Utah, [____________] County. If judgment is entered for the Owner, you may be liable for:
- Restitution (immediate return) of the premises;
- All accrued rent and damages;
- Treble damages under Utah Code § 78B-6-811(3) on damages assessed under § 78B-6-811(2)(a)–(e), including waste damages and detainer damages;
- Reasonable attorney fees and court costs;
- Issuance of an Order / Writ of Restitution executed by the sheriff or constable;
- Adverse credit and tenant-screening reporting.
Once an unlawful detainer summons is served on you, you have only THREE (3) BUSINESS DAYS to file a written Answer with the District Court. Failure to answer within three business days will result in a DEFAULT JUDGMENT against you and rapid eviction. Utah Code § 78B-6-810.
7. TENANT RIGHTS AND RESOURCES
| Right / Resource | Reference |
|---|---|
| Right to file an Answer within 3 business days of summons | Utah Code § 78B-6-810 |
| Self-help eviction (lockout / utility shutoff) is illegal | Utah Code § 78B-6-814 |
| Right to fit and habitable premises | Utah Code § 57-22-3 |
| Protection from retaliation for habitability complaints | Utah Code § 57-22-5 |
| Protection from discrimination — including reasonable accommodations for disabilities (assistance animals are NOT "unauthorized pets") | Utah Code § 34A-5-106; 42 U.S.C. § 3604(f) |
| Utah Courts Self-Help Center | utcourts.gov/selfhelp |
| OCAP — free Answer preparation | utcourts.gov/ocap |
| Utah Legal Services | utahlegalservices.org · 1-800-662-4245 |
REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION NOTICE. If you have a disability and the conduct cited above relates to a disability-related need, you may have the right to a reasonable accommodation under federal and state fair housing law. Contact the Owner in writing to request an accommodation; do not assume that this Notice forecloses that right.
8. RESERVATION OF RIGHTS
The Owner reserves all rights under the lease and Utah law, including the right to:
- Pursue unlawful detainer notwithstanding partial compliance;
- Recover damages, attorney fees, and treble damages under § 78B-6-811;
- Seek injunctive relief for ongoing nuisance / waste / criminal activity;
- Withdraw, supplement, or amend this Notice in writing.
Acceptance of rent during the cure period for a § 802(1)(c) breach does not waive forfeiture absent the Owner's express written waiver.
9. SIGNATURE
| Field | Entry |
|---|---|
| Owner / Agent name (printed): | [____________________________________] |
| Title / Capacity: | ☐ Owner ☐ Property Manager ☐ Authorized Agent |
| Address: | [____________________________________] |
| Telephone: | [____________________________________] |
| Email: | [____________________________________] |
| Signature: | _________________________________ |
| Date signed: | [__/__/____] |
10. PROOF / CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I certify under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of Utah that I served the foregoing Notice on the Tenant(s) named above by the following method, in compliance with Utah Code § 78B-6-805:
☐ Personal delivery to Tenant on [__/__/____] at [____] AM/PM.
☐ Substituted service: Left with [NAME], a person of suitable age and discretion residing at the premises, on [__/__/____] at [____] AM/PM, AND mailed a true copy by first-class U.S. mail the same day.
☐ Posting and mailing: After diligent effort no person of suitable age was found; posted in a conspicuous place on the premises on [__/__/____] AND mailed a true copy by first-class U.S. mail the same day.
| Server | Detail |
|---|---|
| Name (printed): | [____________________________________] |
| Capacity: | ☐ Owner ☐ Agent ☐ Process Server |
| Signature: | _________________________________ |
| Date executed: | [__/__/____] |
11. DRAFTING AND SERVICE NOTES
| Issue | Practice Pointer |
|---|---|
| Pick the right subsection. | The most common Utah pleading error is using a "no cure" 3-calendar-day notice for an ordinary curable breach (e.g., unauthorized pet) — the proper notice is § 802(1)(c) (3 business days, cure permitted). Misclassification = dismissal. |
| Be factually specific. | "You are violating the lease" is fatally vague. Cite the lease section, describe the conduct, and identify dates and witnesses. |
| Define cure precisely. | A § 802(1)(c) notice must give the tenant a clear path to cure. Vagueness ("comply with all lease terms") fails. |
| No-cure provisions are narrow. | Subsections (d)–(g) are limited to (d) unauthorized assignment/sublet, (e) waste, (f) nuisance / unlawful business, (g) criminal acts. Garden-variety lease violations DO carry a cure right. |
| Nuisance under (f). | Cross-reference to § 78B-6-1107 — generally requires actual interference with health, safety, or property rights, not mere annoyance. |
| Criminal activity under (g). | Best practice: cite a police report or specific arrest. A police report number is not legally required, but greatly aids enforcement. |
| Reasonable accommodations. | Do NOT issue cure-or-quit notices for assistance animals, accessibility modifications made under FHA, or other accommodation-protected conduct without a fair-housing review. |
| Section 8. | HUD/PHA receives a copy; federal good-cause rules apply. |
| Mobile home parks. | Use Title 57, Chapter 16 (Mobile Home Park Residency Act), not this notice. |
12. SOURCES AND REFERENCES
- Utah Code § 78B-6-801 — Definitions (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code § 78B-6-802 — Unlawful detainer (notice subsections (1)(c)–(g)) (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code § 78B-6-805 — Service of notice (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code § 78B-6-810 — Court procedures (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code § 78B-6-811 — Judgment, treble damages (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code § 78B-6-814 — Self-help eviction prohibited (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code § 78B-6-1107 — Nuisance definition (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code Title 57, Chapter 22 — Utah Fit Premises Act (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Code § 34A-5-106 — Antidiscrimination Act (housing) (le.utah.gov)
- Utah Courts Self-Help — Eviction (utcourts.gov)
- 42 U.S.C. § 3601 et seq. — Federal Fair Housing Act
- HUD Notice on Assistance Animals (FHEO-2020-01)
DISCLAIMER: This template is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The choice between a 3-business-day "comply or quit" notice and a 3-calendar-day "no-cure" notice is dispositive. Have this Notice reviewed by a licensed Utah attorney before service.
About This Template
Landlord-tenant paperwork governs who can stay in a property, on what terms, and what happens when something goes wrong. Leases, notices to quit, security deposit demands, and habitability complaints all have state and often city-specific requirements for timing, content, and service. Getting the paperwork right is what makes an eviction actually succeed or a security deposit actually come back, because judges regularly dismiss cases over small procedural mistakes.
Important Notice
This template is provided for informational purposes. It is not legal advice. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.
Last updated: May 2026
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