Annual Trust Accounting (Pennsylvania)

Pennsylvania Estate Planning & Wills Updated August 20, 2026 Free Word and PDF

ANNUAL TRUST ACCOUNTING

(Pursuant to 20 Pa.C.S. §§ 7780.3(i)(5) and 7785)


COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF [________________________________]


I. TRUST AND TRUSTEE IDENTIFICATION

Item Detail
Trust Name: [________________________________]
Date of Trust Instrument: [__/__/____]
Settlor / Grantor: [________________________________]
Trust Tax ID / EIN: [____-_______]
Trust Situs: Pennsylvania
Type of Trust: ☐ Revocable ☐ Irrevocable ☐ Testamentary ☐ Charitable ☐ Special Needs ☐ Other: [____________]
Trustee Name: [________________________________]
Trustee Address: [________________________________]
Trustee Telephone: [(___) ___-____]
Co-Trustees / Trust Directors (if any): [________________________________]

II. ACCOUNTING PERIOD

Item Detail
Accounting Period — Start: [__/__/____]
Accounting Period — End: [__/__/____]
Accounting Type: ☐ Annual ☐ Interim ☐ Final ☐ Termination (§ 7785.1)
Sequential Account Number: [____] of [____]
Date of Report Issuance: [__/__/____]
Date Report Sent to Beneficiaries: [__/__/____]
30-Month § 7785(a) Deadline (from date sent): [__/__/____]

III. CONSPICUOUS STATUTORY NOTICE — 20 Pa.C.S. § 7785(a)(1)(iv)

IMPORTANT — NOTICE OF LIMITATION OF ACTIONS UNDER 20 PA.C.S. § 7785(a)

THIS REPORT IS A PERIODIC WRITTEN FINANCIAL REPORT WITHIN THE MEANING OF 20 PA.C.S. § 7785(a). UNDER PENNSYLVANIA LAW, A BENEFICIARY IS BARRED FROM CHALLENGING A TRANSACTION OR ASSERTING A CLAIM AGAINST THE TRUSTEE FOR BREACH OF TRUST IF (i) THE TRUSTEE PROVIDED THE BENEFICIARY AT LEAST ANNUALLY WITH PERIODIC WRITTEN FINANCIAL REPORTS CONCERNING THE TRUST; (ii) THE TRANSACTION WAS DISCLOSED IN ANY SUCH REPORT, OR SUCH REPORT PROVIDED SUFFICIENT INFORMATION SO THAT THE BENEFICIARY KNEW OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN OF THE POTENTIAL CLAIM OR SHOULD HAVE INQUIRED INTO ITS EXISTENCE; (iii) IN THE THIRTY (30) MONTHS AFTER THE REPORT WAS SENT BY THE TRUSTEE THE BENEFICIARY DID NOT NOTIFY THE TRUSTEE IN WRITING OF A CHALLENGE TO THE TRANSACTION OR AN ASSERTION OF A CLAIM, AND DID NOT PROVIDE IN WRITING THE BASIS FOR THAT CHALLENGE OR ASSERTION; AND (iv) ALL REPORTS WERE ACCOMPANIED BY A CONSPICUOUS WRITTEN STATEMENT DESCRIBING THE EFFECT OF THIS PARAGRAPH.

YOU SHOULD READ THIS REPORT CAREFULLY. THE 30-MONTH BAR APPLIES ONLY WHEN ALL CONDITIONS IN SECTION 7785(a)(1) ARE SATISFIED, INCLUDING ADEQUATE DISCLOSURE OF THE TRANSACTION AND THE CONSPICUOUS STATEMENT. A WRITTEN CHALLENGE WITH ITS BASIS MAY PRESERVE THE CLAIM FROM THAT BAR, BUT SECTION 7785(b)(1.1) SEPARATELY LIMITS WHEN A PRESERVED CLAIM MAY BE COMMENCED IN COURT OR ARBITRATION. CONSULT COUNSEL PROMPTLY.


IV. SCHEDULE A — ASSETS AT BEGINNING OF ACCOUNTING PERIOD

Asset Description Acquired Date Carrying Value (Cost Basis) Fair Market Value as of [__/__/____]
[Cash — checking account] [__/__/____] $[________________] $[________________]
[Cash — money market] [__/__/____] $[________________] $[________________]
[Marketable securities — broker/account] [__/__/____] $[________________] $[________________]
[Real property — address] [__/__/____] $[________________] $[________________]
[Closely-held business interest] [__/__/____] $[________________] $[________________]
[Tangible personal property] [__/__/____] $[________________] $[________________]
[Other:] [__/__/____] $[________________] $[________________]
TOTALS — BEGINNING $[________________] $[________________]

V. SCHEDULE B — RECEIPTS (Principal and Income)

B-1. Income Receipts

Date Source Description Amount
[__/__/____] [Source] [Dividends — security] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Source] [Interest — account] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Source] [Rental income — property] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Source] [Other income:] $[________________]
TOTAL INCOME RECEIPTS $[________________]

B-2. Principal Receipts

Date Source Description Amount
[__/__/____] [Source] [Sale proceeds — asset] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Source] [Capital gain distribution] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Source] [Refund / reimbursement] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Source] [Other principal:] $[________________]
TOTAL PRINCIPAL RECEIPTS $[________________]

VI. SCHEDULE C — DISBURSEMENTS

C-1. Income Disbursements

Date Payee Description Amount
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Property tax — rental] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Insurance premium] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Ordinary repair / maintenance] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Other:] $[________________]
TOTAL INCOME DISBURSEMENTS $[________________]

C-2. Principal Disbursements

Date Payee Description Amount
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Capital improvement] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Debt service — principal portion] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Extraordinary expense] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Payee] [Other:] $[________________]
TOTAL PRINCIPAL DISBURSEMENTS $[________________]

VII. SCHEDULE D — DISTRIBUTIONS TO BENEFICIARIES

Date Beneficiary Income / Principal Description / Authority Amount
[__/__/____] [Beneficiary] ☐ Income ☐ Principal [Mandatory / discretionary; trust § ____] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Beneficiary] ☐ Income ☐ Principal [Mandatory / discretionary; trust § ____] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Beneficiary] ☐ Income ☐ Principal [Mandatory / discretionary; trust § ____] $[________________]
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS $[________________]

VIII. SCHEDULE E — TRUSTEE COMPENSATION AND AGENT FEES

E-1. Trustee Compensation

Period Basis (e.g., fee schedule, hourly, percentage of FMV) Amount Paid This Period
[Period] [Basis] $[________________]
TOTAL TRUSTEE COMPENSATION $[________________]

E-2. Fees to Agents, Advisors, and Services Hired

Date Payee Service Provided Amount
[__/__/____] [Investment advisor] [Advisory services — Q1] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Accountant / CPA] [Tax preparation, Form 1041] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Attorney] [Legal counsel — trust administration] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Custodian / broker] [Custody / brokerage fees] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Appraiser] [Asset valuation] $[________________]
[__/__/____] [Other:] [Service:] $[________________]
TOTAL AGENT / ADVISOR FEES $[________________]

IX. SCHEDULE F — LIABILITIES OF THE TRUST

Liability Creditor / Counterparty Outstanding Balance as of [__/__/____]
[Mortgage — real property] [Lender] $[________________]
[Accrued trustee fees] [Trustee] $[________________]
[Accrued professional fees] [Payee] $[________________]
[Income tax liability — Form 1041] [IRS / PA Dept. of Revenue] $[________________]
[Other:] [____________] $[________________]
TOTAL LIABILITIES $[________________]

X. SCHEDULE G — ASSETS AT END OF ACCOUNTING PERIOD

Asset Description Carrying Value (Cost Basis) Fair Market Value as of [__/__/____]
[Cash — checking] $[________________] $[________________]
[Cash — money market] $[________________] $[________________]
[Marketable securities] $[________________] $[________________]
[Real property — address] $[________________] $[________________]
[Closely-held interest] $[________________] $[________________]
[Tangible personal property] $[________________] $[________________]
[Other:] $[________________] $[________________]
TOTALS — ENDING $[________________] $[________________]

Net Trust Value (Ending FMV minus Liabilities): $[________________]


XI. RECONCILIATION SUMMARY

Line Amount
Beginning Assets (Schedule A, FMV) $[________________]
Plus: Total Receipts (B-1 + B-2) $[________________]
Less: Total Disbursements (C-1 + C-2) $([______________])
Less: Total Distributions (Schedule D) $([______________])
Less: Trustee Compensation (E-1) $([______________])
Less: Agent / Advisor Fees (E-2) $([______________])
Plus / Less: Net Unrealized Appreciation / (Depreciation) $[________________]
Ending Assets (Schedule G, FMV) $[________________]

XII. NARRATIVE OF MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY

[________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________]


XIII. BENEFICIARY OBJECTION MECHANISM

If a beneficiary challenges a transaction disclosed or sufficiently described
in this report, the beneficiary should, within 30 months after the report was
sent:

  1. Notify the trustee in writing of the challenge or claim;
  2. Provide in writing the basis for that challenge or claim;
  3. Deliver that written notice to the trustee at the address in Section I.

The subsection (a) bar applies only when every condition in 20 Pa.C.S.
§ 7785(a)(1) is satisfied. A timely written challenge does not itself commence
a court or arbitration proceeding. Section 7785(b)(1.1) separately bars a
preserved claim if that proceeding begins more than five years after the
trustee sent the report. Other statutory bars and exceptions may also apply.

Beneficiaries may also (a) request a copy of supporting documentation (bank statements, brokerage statements, tax returns, invoices) from the trustee in writing, or (b) demand a formal accounting in the Orphans' Court Division of the Court of Common Pleas under Pa. O.C. Rules Ch. III.


XIV. RECEIPT, RELEASE, AND REFUNDING AGREEMENT (ATTACHMENT)

RECEIPT, RELEASE, AND REFUNDING AGREEMENT

The undersigned beneficiary of the [____________________________] Trust:

  1. ACKNOWLEDGES RECEIPT of the foregoing Annual Trust Accounting covering the period [__/__/____] through [__/__/____], together with the conspicuous § 7785 statement and supporting schedules.

  2. APPROVES the trustee's administration of the trust during the accounting period and ratifies all acts of the trustee disclosed therein.

  3. RELEASES AND DISCHARGES the trustee, individually and in fiduciary capacity, from any and all claims, demands, causes of action, and liability for any act or omission occurring during the accounting period that has been disclosed in the accounting or that the beneficiary knew or should have known about, EXCEPT for liability for acts or omissions committed in bad faith or with reckless indifference to the purposes of the trust or the interests of the beneficiaries (which liability cannot be released as a matter of Pennsylvania law under 20 Pa.C.S. § 7788).

  4. AGREES TO REFUND to the trustee any sum that may be required to satisfy any subsequently asserted lawful claim against the trust to the extent of any distribution received by the beneficiary during the accounting period.

  5. ACKNOWLEDGES that the beneficiary has had the opportunity to review the accounting with independent counsel.

Beneficiary Signature: _________________________________
Print Name: [________________________________]
Date: [__/__/____]

Witness: _________________________________
Notary Acknowledgment: [Attach separate notarial certificate]


XV. TRUSTEE VERIFICATION

I, the undersigned Trustee of the [____________________________] Trust, hereby verify under penalty of perjury under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania:

  1. I am the duly appointed and acting Trustee (or Co-Trustee) of the above-named trust.

  2. I have prepared, or caused to be prepared under my supervision, the foregoing Annual Trust Accounting for the period [__/__/____] through [__/__/____].

  3. To the best of my knowledge, information, and belief, after reasonable inquiry, the schedules and narrative set forth above are true, correct, and complete in all material respects.

  4. The accounting includes all material receipts, disbursements, distributions, trustee compensation, agent and advisor fees, liabilities, and assets of the trust as of the dates indicated.

  5. I have served this Annual Trust Accounting upon each current beneficiary entitled to receive it under 20 Pa.C.S. § 7780.3(i)(5), and upon any other person entitled to receive it under the trust instrument or applicable representation provisions of 20 Pa.C.S. §§ 7721–7726.

  6. I made this verification under penalty of perjury knowing that false statements herein are punishable under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, including 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 (relating to unsworn falsification to authorities).

Executed at: [City], Pennsylvania
Date: [__/__/____]

Trustee Signature: _________________________________
Print Name: [________________________________]
Title: Trustee of the [________________________________] Trust


XVI. NOTARIZATION

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
COUNTY OF [________________________________]

On this [____] day of [____________], 20[____], before me, the undersigned notary public, personally appeared [________________________________], who acknowledged execution of the foregoing Annual Trust Accounting and Trustee Verification.

_________________________________
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: [__/__/____]

[NOTARY SEAL]


XVII. PROOF OF DELIVERY TO BENEFICIARIES

I, the undersigned, hereby certify that on [__/__/____], I served a true and correct copy of this Annual Trust Accounting (including the § 7785(a)(1)(iv) conspicuous statement and all schedules) upon the following current beneficiaries by the methods indicated:

Beneficiary Address Method Date Sent Tracking / Confirmation
[Name] [Address] ☐ Certified Mail RRR ☐ First-Class Mail ☐ Personal Delivery ☐ Email (consented) [__/__/____] [Tracking #]
[Name] [Address] ☐ Certified Mail RRR ☐ First-Class Mail ☐ Personal Delivery ☐ Email (consented) [__/__/____] [Tracking #]
[Name] [Address] ☐ Certified Mail RRR ☐ First-Class Mail ☐ Personal Delivery ☐ Email (consented) [__/__/____] [Tracking #]

I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that the foregoing is true and correct.

Trustee Signature: _________________________________
Date: [__/__/____]


Sources and References

  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7780.3 — Duty to inform and report (current beneficiary's right to annual reports upon request).
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7785 — Limitation of action against trustee (30-month bar; conspicuous notice requirement).
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7785.1 — Nonjudicial account settlement (trust termination, trustee discharge).
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7788 — Exculpation of trustee (cannot release bad faith or reckless indifference).
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7768 — Trustee's compensation.
  • 20 Pa.C.S. Ch. 81 — Principal and Income Act of 2002 (income/principal allocation).
  • 20 Pa.C.S. §§ 7721–7726 — Representation framework.
  • Pennsylvania Orphans' Court Rules, Chapter III (formal court accountings).
  • Estate of Pew, Pennsylvania accountings authority.
  • In re Tracy, Pennsylvania authority on Receipt & Release effectiveness.
  • Act of July 7, 2006, P.L. 625, No. 98 (PA Uniform Trust Act, effective Nov. 6, 2006).

END OF ANNUAL TRUST ACCOUNTING

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About this template

Last updated
August 20, 2026
Jurisdiction
Pennsylvania
Category
Estate Planning & Wills

Legal authority

  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7780.3(i)(5) (Current beneficiary's right to periodic written financial reports)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7785 (Limitation of action against trustee — 30-month bar tied to annual reports)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7785.1 (Nonjudicial settlement of account)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7780 (Duty to keep records and identify trust property)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7780.1 (Duty to enforce and defend claims)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7771–7780.4 (Trustee duties — PA UTA Subchapter H)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7788 (Exculpation of trustee — limits on relief from liability)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. §§ 7721–7726 (Representation framework)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7705 (Default and mandatory rules)
  • 20 Pa.C.S. § 7799.3 (Principal and Income Act references)
  • Pa. O.C. Rules Chapter III (Accountings)
  • Pa. O.C. Rule 2.1–2.10 (Orphans' Court accountings)

Estate planning documents decide what happens to your property, your children, and your medical care when you cannot make those decisions yourself. Wills, trusts, powers of attorney, and health care directives each serve different purposes and each have to meet state law requirements for signing, witnessing, and notarization. A document that looks fine on the page but was not executed correctly can be rejected in probate, which is exactly when it is too late to fix.

Not legal advice

This template is provided for informational purposes. We recommend having an attorney review any legal document before signing, especially for high-value or complex matters.

Checked against the law it cites

The statutes this template relies on are listed under Legal authority.

20 Pa.C.S. § 7785(a)(1), (b)(1.1) (checked August 20, 2026): "A beneficiary is barred from challenging a transaction or asserting a claim against a trustee for breach of trust if: (i) the trustee provided the beneficiary at least annually with periodic written financial reports concerning the trust; (ii) the transaction was disclosed in a report to which subparagraph (i) refers or such report provided sufficient information so that the beneficiary knew or should have known of the potential claim or should have inquired into its existence; (iii) in the 30 months after a report to which subparagraph (ii) refers was sent by the trustee to the beneficiary, the beneficiary did not notify the trustee in writing that the beneficiary challenges the transaction or asserts a claim and provides in writing the basis for that challenge or assertion; and (iv) all reports were accompanied by a conspicuous written statement describing the effect of this paragraph. A beneficiary who has challenged a transaction or asserted a claim as provided in subsection (a)(1)(iii) may not challenge the transaction or assert the claim against the trustee in a court or an arbitration proceeding commenced more than five years after the date the trustee sent the beneficiary the report described in subsection (a)(1)(i) and (ii)."

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