Missouri: LLC Registered-Agent and Registered-Office Requirements
The short answer
A Missouri LLC must continuously maintain a Missouri registered office and either a Missouri-resident individual or an authorized domestic or foreign corporation as registered agent; an LLC is not an eligible entity agent. The agent's business office must be identical to the registered office, initial articles require no separate filed agent acceptance, and a successor's written consent is required for a change. Resignation ends 30 days after the Secretary receives the filing or earlier replacement, and service proceeds from the agent to an authorized person, then an organizer, and finally the automatically appointed Secretary after due diligence.
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This is the general rule in Missouri. Ezel applies current Missouri law to your specific facts and answers with citations to the statutes.
| Governing law and terminology | Missouri Limited Liability Company Act; 'registered agent for service' and 'registered office' (Mo. Rev. Stat. §§ 347.010, 347.030) |
|---|---|
| Continuous designation duty | LLC continuously maintains Missouri registered office and registered agent; articles state office street address and agent name (§§ 347.030.1, 347.039.1(3)) |
| Eligible individual | Individual agent must be Missouri resident and have business office identical to registered office; Act states no separate age, citizenship, license, or exact-hours test (§ 347.030.1(2)) |
| Eligible entity and self-service | Only authorized domestic or foreign corporation qualifies as entity agent; LLCs are not listed, so represented LLC/another LLC cannot serve; resident member/manager may serve individually (§ 347.030.1(2)) |
| Registered office, address, and hours | Missouri physical street office may be business place and must match agent's business office; P.O. box only with physical street address; retail mailing-store address barred; no exact daily hours (§ 347.030; SOS form/FAQ) |
| Consent and initial filing | Articles name agent and office; organizer signs, with no separate initial agent acceptance in Act/form; successor change requires written consent on or attached to filing (§§ 347.030.2(5), 347.039, 347.047; SOS LLC-1/Corp. 59) |
| Change, resignation, and replacement | LLC change effective on filing; moving agent files after written LLC notice; resignation represents written notice plus copy to LLC and ends 30 days after Secretary receipt or earlier replacement (§ 347.030.2-.6) |
| Agent duties and service | Agent receives process/notices/demands and service is personal service on LLC; Act states no separate general forwarding duty or liability rule (§§ 347.030.1(2), 347.033.1) |
| Lapse consequences and fallback service | No standalone agent-lapse administrative-dissolution ground; service goes to agent, authorized person, organizer after due diligence, then automatic Secretary appointment; Secretary forwards by registered mail to organizer (§§ 347.033, 347.143) |
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Requirements one by one
Governing law and terminology
Mo. Rev. Stat. § 347.010 names the chapter the Missouri Limited Liability
Company Act. Missouri uses registered agent for service and registered
office.
Continuous designation duty
Mo. Rev. Stat. § 347.030 requires every LLC to continuously maintain both a
Missouri registered office and registered agent. The articles repeat the
office's street address and the agent's name under § 347.039.
The office may be a company business place, but it does not have to be one.
Eligible individual
An individual agent must be a Missouri resident. The person's business office
must be identical to the LLC's registered office. The Act states no separate
minimum age, citizenship, professional-license, or exact-hours threshold.
A member, manager, owner, or employee may serve only by independently meeting
the resident-individual and matching-office requirements.
Eligible entity and self-service
The only entity-agent route is a domestic or foreign corporation authorized to
do business in Missouri, with its business office identical to the registered
office. Section 347.030 does not list an LLC, partnership, or trust.
The represented LLC and another LLC therefore cannot serve as the entity
agent. An owner or manager may still serve as an individual Missouri resident.
Registered office, address, and hours
The registered office must be a Missouri physical location where process can
be served, and the agent's business office must be identical. Form LLC-1 says a
P.O. box may appear only when a street address is also provided. The Secretary
also says a retail mailing store such as a UPS Store cannot be the registered
office.
Neither § 347.030 nor the current forms state a fixed 9-to-5 or other daily-
hours requirement.
Consent and initial filing
The initial articles name the agent and give the registered-office street
address. The organizer or organizers sign under § 347.037 and § 347.047. The
Act and current LLC-1 form do not require a separate initial agent acceptance
or consent attachment.
The rule changes for a replacement. Mo. Rev. Stat. § 347.030.2(5) requires the
successor's written consent either on the statement of change or attached to
it. Current Corp. 59 provides an agent-signature line and permits a separate
originally executed consent instead.
Change, resignation, and replacement
An LLC changes the agent or office by filing the statutory statement. It must
give the new information, confirm the office addresses will match, and state
that the LLC authorized the change. The change becomes effective on filing.
If the agent moves its own business office, it may file the corresponding
registered-office change after written notice to the LLC. Under Mo. Rev. Stat.
§ 347.030.6, an agent resignation states that written notice and a copy of the
filing were given to the LLC. It ends 30 days after the Secretary receives the
statement or when a new agent is appointed, whichever occurs first.
Agent duties and service
Mo. Rev. Stat. §§ 347.030 and 347.033 make the agent the LLC's statutory
recipient for process, notices, and demands. Service on the agent is lawful
personal service on the LLC.
The Act states no separate general deadline, damages rule, or other express
duty for forwarding ordinary process after the agent receives it. Contractual
duties with a commercial provider may go further.
Lapse consequences and fallback service
Missouri uses a layered service route. Process may go to the registered agent
or an authorized person. If neither can be located with due diligence, it may
go to an organizer. If the LLC has no agent, or due diligence cannot locate the
agent, an authorized person, or an organizer, § 347.033 automatically appoints
the Secretary as agent while the default exists. The Secretary forwards a copy
by registered mail to an organizer's address from the articles.
Chapter 347 states no standalone administrative-dissolution or penalty ground
for losing the agent. Current § 347.143's court-ordered dissolution grounds do
not include an agent lapse. Its August 28, 2026 amendment expands the member-
invoked court grounds but still does not add an agent-lapse ground.
What trips people up
An LLC cannot be the entity agent. Missouri lists only an authorized
corporation for the entity route. A resident natural person remains available.
Initial and replacement consent are different. LLC-1 has no separate
agent-acceptance signature. Corp. 59 requires the new agent's signature or an
attached written consent when the LLC later changes agents.
Secretary service comes last in the diligence chain. Having an agent who is
momentarily unavailable does not automatically skip the authorized-person and
organizer routes stated in § 347.033.
Common questions
Can a Missouri member serve as registered agent? Yes, if the member is a
Missouri-resident individual whose business office matches the registered
office.
Can the registered office be a P.O. box? Not by itself. A physical street
address in the same city must also be listed, and a retail mailing-store address
is not accepted as the registered office.
When does an agent change take effect? The LLC's filed change takes effect
on filing. An agent's resignation instead ends after 30 days or earlier when a
new agent is appointed.
Does losing the agent prevent a lawsuit? No. Section 347.033 preserves
service on other company-linked people and ultimately makes the Secretary the
automatic fallback agent after the required conditions are met.
Statutes and sources
- Mo. Rev. Stat. §§ 347.010, 347.030, 347.033, 347.037, 347.039, 347.047,
and 347.143. Current official Revisor text and version history. Accessed
July 27, 2026. - Missouri Secretary of State Form LLC-1, Corp. 59, and registered-agent
FAQ. Current formation, successor-consent, address, and office guidance.
Accessed July 27, 2026.
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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