Alabama Judicial Inquiry Commission Ethics Opinions

Free plain-English summaries of legal ethics opinions issued by the Alabama Judicial Inquiry Commission, with full citations and source links on every page.

967 opinions · Updated October 27, 2026
967 opinions

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Did stock in a closely held corporation require recusal from a fellow stockholder’s case?

The Commission said the judge should disqualify or use Canon 3D if the relationship created bias or prejudice for the fellow stockholder; the number of owners and tax status were immaterial.

June 1, 1976

Did a judge’s regular borrowing from a bank require recusal when the bank appeared in court?

Borrowing alone did not compel recusal, but the Commission called for disclosure to counsel and recusal if either counsel objected; bank stock or bias could independently require disqualification.

June 1, 1976

Did a judge’s life insurance policy require recusal when the insurer was a party?

Only if the case outcome could substantially affect the policy interest’s value; then the Commission said to recuse or use the Canon 3D procedure.

June 1, 1976

When did a judge’s investment-club membership require disqualification from cases involving club members or a company it owned?

Membership alone did not require recusal from a club member’s case absent bias, but the Commission said the judge was disqualified when the managed club held stock in a litigant company.

June 1, 1976

Could an active supernumerary circuit judge accept a seat on the Cahaba River Commission?

The Commission said it was desirable for the judge not to accept because the position involved policy matters outside the law; it offered to reconsider if qualifying provisions applied.

May 7, 1976

Did Canon 6C financial disclosure apply to an inactive supernumerary justice?

No. The Commission said Section 6, Paragraph C of the Canons did not apply to inactive supernumerary justices.

February 2, 1976

Could a circuit judge appoint an uncle by marriage as bailiff?

No. The Commission said the appointment would violate Canon 3B(4) and, once the bailiff became a state employee, the then-cited Alabama nepotism statute.

1976

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Legal ethics opinions from the Alabama Judicial Inquiry Commission interpret the rules of professional conduct for working lawyers, in response to inquiries from members and committees. They are advisory, not binding like court discipline decisions, but courts and discipline boards treat formal opinions as substantial guidance on how the rules apply. Every opinion above has a plain-English question and short answer, plus a link to the original source on the bar's site.

Ethics opinions from other bars

Advisory Committee on Judicial Conduct of the District of Columbia Courts (15) Alabama State Bar (139) Alaska Bar Association (146) American Bar Association (150) Arkansas Judicial Ethics Advisory Committee (120) Board of Professional Responsibility of the Supreme Court of Tennessee (203) Colorado Bar Association (113) Colorado Judicial Ethics Advisory Board (82) Connecticut Bar Association (73) Disciplinary Board of the Hawaii Supreme Court (19) District of Columbia Bar (182) Illinois Judicial Ethics Committee (185) Illinois State Bar Association (389) Indiana Supreme Court Disciplinary Commission (13) Kentucky Bar Association (380) Los Angeles County Bar Association (100) Louisiana State Bar Association (22) Maine Advisory Committee on Judicial Ethics (57) Maine Board of Overseers of the Bar (217) Maryland Judicial Ethics Committee (256) Massachusetts Bar Association (127) Minnesota Lawyers Professional Responsibility Board (26) Mississippi Judicial Election Oversight Committee (9) Nebraska Judicial Ethics Committee (122) Nebraska Supreme Court Lawyers' Advisory Committee (279) New Hampshire Advisory Committee on Judicial Ethics (24) New Hampshire Bar Association (35) New Jersey Supreme Court Advisory Committee on Professional Ethics (558) New Mexico Advisory Committee on the Code of Judicial Conduct (193) New York City Bar (180) New York State Bar Association (932) North Carolina State Bar (578) Office of Legal Ethics Counsel & Advisory Committee of the Supreme Court of Missouri (930) Ohio Board of Professional Conduct (453) Oklahoma Bar Association (328) Orange County Bar Association (17) Oregon State Bar (196) Pennsylvania Bar Association (21) Rhode Island Supreme Court Ethics Advisory Panel (700) South Carolina Bar (505) South Dakota Special Committee on Judicial Election Campaign Intervention (20) State Bar Association of North Dakota (195) State Bar of Arizona (304) State Bar of California (189) State Bar of Georgia (65) State Bar of Michigan (245) State Bar of Montana (78) State Bar of Nevada (61) State Bar of New Mexico (90) State Bar of Wisconsin (263) Texas Professional Ethics Committee (707) The Florida Bar (543) The Mississippi Bar (162) Utah Courts Ethics Advisory Committee (19) Utah State Bar Ethics Advisory Opinion Committee (102) Vermont Bar Association (315) Vermont Judicial Ethics Committee (23) Virginia State Bar (299) Washington State Bar Association (1104) West Virginia Judicial Investigation Commission (773) West Virginia State Bar (Lawyer Disciplinary Board) (104) Wyoming Supreme Court Judicial Ethics Advisory Committee (18)