United States v. Kagama
Is it still good law? What later courts have actually done to this case.
Status
More on how this was screened
The confirmed criticism listed below concerns United States v. Kagama's explanation for federal power over Indian affairs. United States v. Doherty acknowledged Kagama's Major Crimes Act holding and did not overrule it.
33 later cases cite United States v. Kagama; 33 of those citations sat close to treatment language and were flagged for reading, and all of them have been read. Citations that did not sit near treatment language were not flagged and were not read one by one, so a court that weakened this case without using any of that language would not appear here.
Relying on United States v. Kagama?
This page shows what later courts did to it. Ask about your specific facts and see whether it still carries your argument, with citations you can check.
Treatments
Criticized
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The Sixth Circuit criticized Kagama's reliance on tribal wardship and its refusal to locate congressional power in constitutional text.
United States v. Doherty · Sixth Circuit · filed
See United States v. Kagama, 118 U.S. 375, 384, 6 S.Ct. 1109, 1114, 30 L.Ed. 228 (1886) (upholding the Major Crimes Act). Kagama's explicit renunciation of any need to rely on the text of the Constitution, see id. at 378-79, 6 S.Ct. at 1110-11, has been described as an "embarrassment of logic,” Frickey, 81 U.Minn L.Rev. at 35, and appears no longer to be an accurate statement of the law.
Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
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