Arizona Attorney General Opinions
Free plain-English summaries of attorney general opinions issued in Arizona, with full citations and the original source on every page.
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Can an Arizona school district run its own preschool for children without disabilities, or does it have to contract with an outside child care provider?
Yes. The AG concluded that Arizona school districts may directly provide educational preschool programs to children without disabilities using federal grants, donations, gifts, or community school pro…
Can Arizona's Board of Technical Registration investigate and refer criminal cases under the meth-lab remediation law, or only handle civil penalties?
No. The AG concluded that A.R.S. § 12-1000 gives the Board limited authority to investigate notice-of-removal violations and impose civil penalties up to $2,000 on real-property owners who knowingly a…
Does federal drug law override Arizona's voter-approved medical marijuana law, and can the state still issue patient ID cards even if dispensary operations are preempted?
In part. The AG concluded that the federal Controlled Substances Act preempts AMMA provisions and DHS rules that authorize cultivating, selling, or dispensing marijuana, because authorizing what feder…
If I get a red-light camera ticket in the mail, do I have to respond, and what is the difference between a 'notice of violation' and a real court-issued ticket?
Photo-enforcement traffic tickets must be served personally or by another method authorized by the Rules of Civil Procedure (or by certified mail in limited cases). If the agency mails a citation by s…
If someone challenges my nominating-petition signatures, can supporters donate to a legal defense fund without those donations counting as campaign contributions?
No, those donations are not contributions. The AG concluded that a fund used solely to defend a candidate's lawsuit over nomination-petition signatures is not 'influencing an election' in the campaign…
Can an Arizona community college give in-state tuition to a student who is not lawfully present in the U.S., or use a special tuition tier to get around Proposition 300?
No on all three. Proposition 300 (codified at A.R.S. §§ 15-1803(B) and 15-1825(A)) prohibits Arizona community colleges from charging in-state or county-resident tuition to students who are not lawful…
Does Arizona's three-second minimum yellow-light duration apply to left-turn signals, or only to straight-ahead lights?
The Arizona AG concluded that A.R.S. § 28-643's requirement that yellow lights last at least three seconds applies to every traffic signal, including left-turn signals. The statute's plain language di…
Does an Arizona medical-marijuana dispensary have to pay state sales tax, and can it refuse to file returns by claiming the Fifth Amendment?
Yes. The AG concluded that medical-marijuana sales are taxable as retail sales of tangible personal property under A.R.S. § 42-5061, and no statutory exemption applies. The Fifth Amendment privilege a…
Can a corporation or labor union donate money to an Arizona recall committee, and do recall committees follow the same rules as ballot-measure committees?
AZ law does prohibit corporate and labor union contributions to recall committees, but the prohibition cannot be enforced after Citizens United against committees that do not coordinate with a candida…
Can a state-licensed Arizona real estate appraiser appraise a high-value or complex residential property in a private sale, or is that work limited to certified appraisers?
Yes. The AG concluded that A.R.S. § 32-3612(C) lets either a state-licensed or state-certified Arizona appraiser handle any non-federally related transaction, regardless of property value or complexit…
Can an Arizona radiology technician take an x-ray based on a doctor's standing order for a condition, or do they need a fresh order for each patient?
Yes. The AG concluded that A.R.S. § 32-2811's requirement that a certified technologist work 'in each particular case at the direction of a licensed practitioner' refers to a particular medical condit…
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Attorney general opinions in Arizona are written by the Arizona Attorney General's office in response to questions from state agencies, legislators, and prosecutors. They are not binding like court decisions, but courts and agencies treat them as persuasive guidance on how state law applies. Every opinion above has a plain-English question and short answer, plus a link to the full original text.