New York Supreme Court Civil Complaint Filing Checklist
Court: Supreme Court of the State of New York
County: [________________________________]
Index Number: [________________________________] (assigned after filing)
Case Caption: [________________________________] v. [________________________________]
Filing Attorney: [________________________________]
Date Prepared: [__/__/____]
I. Pre-Filing Considerations
Court Selection
☐ Supreme Court has general jurisdiction (unlimited $)
☐ Amount exceeds lower court limits
☐ Note: Claims under $25,000 should be in NYC Civil Court or other lower courts
Venue (CPLR 503-510)
☐ County where one party resides
☐ County where cause of action arose
☐ County designated in contract (if applicable)
Statute of Limitations
☐ Personal injury: 3 years
☐ Property damage: 3 years
☐ Contract: 6 years
☐ Other: [________________________________]
II. Commencing the Action
Methods (CPLR 304)
☐ Filing method: File with County Clerk (most counties)
☐ Purchase Index Number
☐ Summons with Notice OR Summons and Complaint
Option 1: Summons with Notice (CPLR 305(b))
☐ Brief statement of nature of action
☐ Relief sought
☐ Amount demanded (if money damages)
☐ Complaint to be served within 20 days of defendant's demand
Option 2: Summons and Complaint
☐ Summons
☐ Verified or unverified complaint
☐ Full pleading of claims
III. Required Documents
Index Number Purchase
☐ Index Number Purchase Sheet
☐ Request for Judicial Intervention (RJI) - file when seeking court action
☐ Filing fee paid
Summons
☐ Caption with court and parties
☐ Basis for venue
☐ Required statutory language
Complaint
☐ Caption matches summons
☐ Numbered paragraphs
☐ Separate causes of action
☐ Demand for relief
☐ Verification (if required or elected)
Cover Sheet
☐ Completed cover sheet (if required by county)
☐ All required information
IV. Filing Fee
☐ Index Number fee: $210 (verify current)
☐ RJI fee: $95 (when filed)
☐ Total: Approximately $305+
☐ Fee paid
☐ OR Poor Person Application (CPLR 1101)
V. E-Filing (NYSCEF)
Mandatory E-Filing Counties
☐ Check if county is mandatory e-filing
☐ NYSCEF account active
☐ Website: https://iappscontent.courts.state.ny.us/NYSCEF
Document Requirements
☐ PDF format
☐ Text-searchable
☐ Properly named files
VI. Service of Process (CPLR Article 3)
Service Deadline
☐ 120 days from filing to serve (CPLR 306-b)
☐ Deadline: [__/__/____]
Service Methods (CPLR 308)
☐ Personal delivery
☐ Deliver and mail (leave with person of suitable age)
☐ Affix and mail (nail and mail - court order or after due diligence)
☐ Service by publication (court order required)
Proof of Service
☐ Affidavit of Service filed
☐ Filed with court within 20 days of service
VII. Response Time
☐ 20 days to appear if personally served in New York
☐ 30 days if served by other method or outside New York
☐ Appearance extends time to respond to complaint
VIII. Request for Judicial Intervention (RJI)
☐ File RJI when seeking court action
☐ RJI fee: $95
☐ Triggers case assignment to judge
☐ Required for:
☐ Motions
☐ Discovery disputes
☐ Preliminary conferences
IX. Preliminary Conference
☐ Automatic in most counties after RJI
☐ Preliminary Conference Order sets:
☐ Discovery schedule
☐ Compliance conferences
☐ Note of Issue deadline
X. Special Requirements
Medical Malpractice (CPLR 3012-a)
☐ Certificate of merit required
☐ Reasonable basis for action
Verified Pleading
☐ Required for certain actions
☐ Respondent must verify answer if complaint verified
XI. Quality Control
☐ All parties correctly named
☐ Proper venue alleged
☐ All claims stated
☐ Verification (if required)
☐ Filing fee ready
XII. Document Tracking
| Document | Filed Date | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Index Number | [__/__/____] | ☐ Purchased |
| Summons/Complaint | [__/__/____] | ☐ Filed |
| Affidavit of Service | [__/__/____] | ☐ Filed |
| RJI | [__/__/____] | ☐ Pending |
Sources and References
- CPLR: https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/CVP
- NYSCEF: https://iappscontent.courts.state.ny.us/NYSCEF
- Part 202 Uniform Rules: https://ww2.nycourts.gov/rules/trialcourts/202.shtml
Prepared by: [________________________________]
Date: [__/__/____]
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Last updated: February 2026