MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE
Court Information
Court Name: _______________________________________________
Case Number: _____________________________________________
Judge: ___________________________________________________
Current Trial/Hearing Date: _______________________________
Case Caption
STATE/COMMONWEALTH/PEOPLE OF _____________________________
v.
Defendant: _______________________________________________
MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE OF [TRIAL/HEARING]
COMES NOW the Defendant, [Defendant Name], by and through undersigned counsel, and respectfully moves this Honorable Court for a continuance of the [Trial/Hearing Type] currently scheduled for [Current Date], and in support thereof states as follows:
I. PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
☐ Date of Arrest: ____________________________________________
☐ Date of Arraignment: _______________________________________
☐ Charges:
- ☐ ________________________________________________________
- ☐ ________________________________________________________
- ☐ ________________________________________________________
☐ Current Scheduled Proceeding: ______________________________
☐ Current Date: ______________________________________________
☐ Requested New Date: ________________________________________
☐ Number of Prior Continuances:
- ☐ By Defense: ____________________________________________
- ☐ By Prosecution: ________________________________________
- ☐ By Court: ______________________________________________
II. GROUNDS FOR CONTINUANCE
Select All Applicable Grounds:
☐ Insufficient Time to Prepare Defense
- Date counsel was retained/appointed: _______________________
- Complexity of case: _______________________________________
- Volume of discovery: ______________________________________
- Additional time needed: ___________________________________
☐ Outstanding Discovery
- Discovery requested on: ___________________________________
- Items not yet received:
- ☐ ____________________________________________________
- ☐ ____________________________________________________
- ☐ ____________________________________________________
- Impact on defense preparation: ____________________________
☐ Witness Unavailability
- Witness name: ____________________________________________
- Witness is: ☐ Essential ☐ Material to the defense
- Reason for unavailability: ________________________________
- Expected availability date: _______________________________
- Summary of expected testimony: ____________________________
- Efforts to secure attendance: _____________________________
☐ Expert Witness Issues
- Expert needed for: _______________________________________
- Expert not yet retained because: __________________________
- Expert retained but needs additional time for: ____________
- Expected completion date: _________________________________
☐ Pending Motions
- Motion type: _____________________________________________
- Date filed: ______________________________________________
- Ruling needed before trial because: _______________________
☐ Brady/Giglio Material Issues
- Brady request made on: ___________________________________
- Material not yet provided: ________________________________
- Impact on defense: _______________________________________
☐ Plea Negotiations
- Current status of negotiations: ___________________________
- Reasonable prospect of resolution: ________________________
- Additional time needed: ___________________________________
☐ Co-Defendant Issues
- Co-defendant's case status: _______________________________
- Impact on this case: _____________________________________
- Coordination needed: _____________________________________
☐ Counsel Conflict
- Nature of conflict: ______________________________________
- Dates unavailable: _______________________________________
- Reason for conflict: _____________________________________
☐ Defendant's Incapacity
- Nature of incapacity: ____________________________________
- Medical documentation attached: ☐ Yes ☐ No (to be filed under seal)
- Expected recovery date: ___________________________________
☐ New Counsel
- Prior counsel: ___________________________________________
- Date of withdrawal/substitution: __________________________
- Reason new counsel needs time: ____________________________
☐ Forensic Testing
- Type of testing: _________________________________________
- Date requested: __________________________________________
- Expected completion: _____________________________________
☐ Investigation Incomplete
- Investigation needed for: _________________________________
- Investigator assigned: ____________________________________
- Expected completion: _____________________________________
☐ Other
- Specify: _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
III. FACTUAL SUPPORT
Detailed Statement of Facts Supporting Continuance:
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
IV. CONSTITUTIONAL BASIS
A. Sixth Amendment Right to Effective Assistance of Counsel
The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to effective assistance of counsel, which includes adequate time to prepare a defense. Under Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984), counsel must be able to provide competent representation. Proceeding without adequate preparation would compromise this fundamental right.
☐ Explain how denial would impact effective assistance:
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
B. Sixth Amendment Right to Compulsory Process
The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to obtain witnesses in one's favor. A continuance is necessary to secure the presence of:
_____________________________________________________________
C. Fifth Amendment Due Process
Fundamental fairness requires that the defendant have adequate time and resources to prepare a defense.
☐ Explain due process concerns:
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
D. Brady v. Maryland Considerations
Under Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963), the prosecution must disclose material exculpatory evidence. A continuance is needed to:
☐ Receive outstanding Brady material
☐ Review and investigate disclosed Brady material
☐ Prepare defense based on newly disclosed material
☐ Other: ___________________________________________________
V. DILIGENCE OF COUNSEL
Defense counsel has exercised due diligence in preparing this case:
☐ Date counsel retained/appointed: __________________________
☐ Actions taken since retention:
- ☐ _______________________________________________________
- ☐ _______________________________________________________
- ☐ _______________________________________________________
- ☐ _______________________________________________________
☐ Reason continuance is needed despite diligent efforts:
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
VI. SPEEDY TRIAL CONSIDERATIONS
A. Speedy Trial Status
☐ Speedy trial deadline: ____________________________________
☐ Time elapsed since arrest/indictment: _____________________
☐ Excludable time to date: __________________________________
☐ This continuance requested by: ☐ Defense ☐ Prosecution ☐ Court
B. Defendant's Waiver of Speedy Trial Time
☐ Defendant knowingly and voluntarily waives speedy trial time for the period of this continuance
☐ Defendant does NOT waive speedy trial rights (explain): ____
_____________________________________________________________
C. Balancing Test (Barker v. Wingo)
☐ Length of delay: __________________________________________
☐ Reason for delay: _________________________________________
☐ Defendant's assertion of right: ____________________________
☐ Prejudice to defendant: ___________________________________
VII. PREJUDICE ANALYSIS
A. Prejudice to Defendant if Denied
☐ Unable to adequately prepare defense
☐ Unable to secure essential witnesses
☐ Unable to obtain/review necessary evidence
☐ Unable to conduct necessary investigation
☐ Ineffective assistance of counsel
☐ Other: ___________________________________________________
B. Minimal Prejudice to State/Prosecution
☐ No trial preparation will be wasted
☐ Witnesses will remain available
☐ Evidence will not be compromised
☐ Other: ___________________________________________________
C. Prejudice to Alleged Victim(s)
☐ Victim notification: ☐ Completed ☐ Will be completed
☐ Minimal delay to victim: __________________________________
VIII. POSITION OF OTHER PARTIES
☐ Prosecution's Position:
- ☐ Agrees to continuance
- ☐ Opposes continuance
- ☐ Takes no position
- ☐ Unknown (to be determined at hearing)
☐ Co-Defendant's Position (if applicable):
- ☐ Agrees to continuance
- ☐ Opposes continuance
- ☐ Takes no position
IX. PROPOSED NEW DATE
☐ Defendant requests the matter be continued to: _____________
☐ Alternative dates available:
- ☐ ________________________________________________________
- ☐ ________________________________________________________
☐ Estimated time needed for continuance: ____________________
☐ Counsel's calendar conflicts: _____________________________
X. CUSTODY STATUS
☐ Defendant is currently:
- ☐ In custody at: _________________________________________
- ☐ Released on bond: Amount $____________________________
- ☐ Released on personal recognizance
- ☐ Released to supervision program: _______________________
☐ If in custody, defendant:
- ☐ Consents to continuance despite custody status
- ☐ Requests bail/bond review
XI. DEFENDANT'S CONSENT
I, [Defendant Name], have been advised of my right to a speedy trial under the Sixth Amendment and applicable state law. I understand that by requesting this continuance:
☐ I am waiving my right to be tried within the speedy trial period for the duration of this continuance
☐ I may remain in custody longer if currently incarcerated
☐ I am making this request knowingly and voluntarily
☐ I have discussed this motion with my attorney and agree to its filing
Defendant Signature: _____________________________________
Date: ___________________________________________________
XII. CONCLUSION
WHEREFORE, Defendant respectfully requests that this Honorable Court:
-
Grant this Motion for Continuance;
-
Continue the [Trial/Hearing] currently scheduled for [Current Date] to [Requested Date] or the Court's earliest available date thereafter;
-
Find that time from [Current Date] to the new date is excludable for speedy trial purposes;
-
Grant such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
CERTIFICATION
I hereby certify that a copy of this Motion has been served upon the prosecuting attorney and all parties of record on [Date].
Attorney for Defendant:
Signature: __________________________________________________
Printed Name: _______________________________________________
Bar Number: _________________________________________________
Firm Name: __________________________________________________
Address: ____________________________________________________
Phone: ______________________________________________________
Email: ______________________________________________________
Date: _______________________________________________________
ORDER
[FOR COURT USE]
Having considered the foregoing Motion for Continuance, the Court hereby:
☐ GRANTS the Motion. The [Trial/Hearing] is continued from [Original Date] to [New Date] at [Time].
☐ DENIES the Motion. The [Trial/Hearing] shall proceed as scheduled on [Original Date].
☐ GRANTS IN PART. The matter is continued to [Date].
☐ Time from _____________ to _____________ is ☐ excludable ☐ not excludable for speedy trial purposes.
☐ Additional conditions: ____________________________________
Judge's Signature: _______________________________________
Date: ___________________________________________________
This motion is filed consistent with the Sixth Amendment rights established in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984), Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514 (1972), and Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963).
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