Templates Criminal Law Motion for Bail Reduction
Motion for Bail Reduction
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[COURT HEADER / CAPTION]

STATE OF MAINE [COURT NAME]
[Judicial Region or County] DOCKET NO. ______
[District / Superior] Court
================================================================================
State of Maine, )
Plaintiff )
)
v. ) MOTION FOR
) BAIL REDUCTION
[DEFENDANT FULL LEGAL NAME], )
Defendant. )
================================================================================

[// GUIDANCE: Insert the complete caption exactly as it appears on the criminal
docket sheet, including all docket numbers, charges, and aliases.]


MOTION FOR BAIL REDUCTION AND REQUEST FOR PROMPT HEARING

NOW COMES the Defendant, [DEFENDANT NAME] (the “Defendant”), by and through undersigned counsel, and pursuant to 15 M.R.S. §§ 1003-1029, Maine Rules of Unified Criminal Procedure (“M.R.U. Crim. P.”) 46, and Article I, § 10 of the Maine Constitution, respectfully moves this Honorable Court for an order reducing bail currently set at $[CURRENT BAIL AMOUNT] and imposing less restrictive conditions consistent with the statutory purposes of bail. In support hereof, the Defendant states as follows:

  1. Procedural Posture
    a. Arrest Date: [DATE]
    b. Current Charges: [list each count with statutory citations]
    c. Bail Set On: [DATE] by [COURT/OFFICIAL] in the amount of $[CURRENT BAIL AMOUNT] cash/surety with [LIST CONDITIONS].
    d. Next Scheduled Appearance: [DATE] for [EVENT].

  2. Factual Background
    a. Personal Circumstances
    • Age: [_] • Residence: [_] • Employment: [____]
    • Community Ties: [family, length of residence, etc.]
    b. Criminal History: [None / Minimal / Describe]
    c. Financial Resources: [Detailed explanation showing inability to post present bail].

  3. Applicable Legal Standard
    Under 15 M.R.S. § 1026(3), the Court must impose “the least restrictive bail conditions that will reasonably ensure” the Defendant’s (i) appearance, (ii) safety of the public, and (iii) integrity of the judicial process. The statute requires consideration of, inter alia:
    (A) Nature & circumstances of the offense; (B) Weight of the evidence;
    (C) Community/family ties; (D) Employment; (E) Financial resources;
    (F) Character & mental condition; (G) Length of residence;
    (H) Criminal history & record of appearance; (I) Risk to public safety.

  4. Argument
    4.1 Nature & Circumstances of the Offense
    [Describe why offense facts do not indicate heightened flight or danger.]
    4.2 Weight of the Evidence
    [Summarize discovery status, any exculpatory information, or weaknesses.]
    4.3 Defendant’s Personal History and Financial Condition
    [Highlight stable residence, long-term employment, inability to pay.]
    4.4 Risk of Flight
    [Emphasize permanent local ties, past voluntary court appearances, surrender of passport, etc.]
    4.5 Community Safety Considerations
    [Show limited or no threat; propose stay-away orders, supervision.]
    4.6 Less Restrictive Alternatives Are Adequate
    Consistent with § 1026(3) and M.R.U. Crim. P. 46, the following combination of non-monetary conditions will reasonably assure compliance:

  5. Proposed Conditions of Release
    a. Unsecured appearance bond in the amount of $[PROPOSED BAIL AMOUNT] OR cash bail of $[REDUCED CASH AMOUNT], jointly & severally with approved surety.
    b. Supervision through Maine Pretrial Services, including weekly check-ins.
    c. No contact with [ALLEGED VICTIM / WITNESSES] and compliance with any protection orders.
    d. Maintain residence at [ADDRESS] and notify the Court and Maine Pretrial Services of any change within 24 hours.
    e. Surrender (or continue to surrender) all passports and refrain from obtaining new travel documents.
    f. Abstain from possession or use of firearms, dangerous weapons, or controlled substances without prescription.
    g. Any additional condition the Court deems necessary and least restrictive.

  6. Compliance With Pretrial Detention Rules
    The offenses charged do not invoke mandatory hold provisions of 15 M.R.S. § 1027 (preventive detention for certain violent crimes). Therefore, monetary bail must not be used as a de facto detention order.

  7. Relief Requested
    WHEREFORE, the Defendant respectfully requests that the Court:

  8. Conduct a bail review hearing at the earliest practicable time in accordance with M.R.U. Crim. P. 46(f);
  9. Reduce bail to $[PROPOSED BAIL AMOUNT] unsecured OR $[REDUCED CASH AMOUNT] cash/surety as set forth above;
  10. Impose the alternative non-monetary conditions enumerated in Section 5; and
  11. Grant such other and further relief as justice may require.

Respectfully submitted this _ day of _, 20___.


[LAW FIRM NAME]
By: _______
[ATTORNEY NAME], Esq.
Bar No.
___
[Address] | [Phone] | [Email]
Counsel for Defendant [DEFENDANT NAME]


[// GUIDANCE: Confirm that the signer is the attorney of record and include Maine Bar number.]


NOTICE OF HEARING

Pursuant to M.R.U. Crim. P. 46(f), Defendant requests that this Motion be scheduled for a bail review hearing. The undersigned will be available on the following dates: [LIST]. Opposing counsel is requested to advise of availability.


CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I, [ATTORNEY NAME], hereby certify that on this _ day of _, 20___, I caused a true and correct copy of the foregoing Motion to be served upon the Office of the District Attorney for [COUNTY] County via [e-filing system / hand delivery / email] in accordance with M.R.U. Crim. P. 5.


[ATTORNEY NAME], Esq.


[PROPOSED] ORDER

STATE OF MAINE [COURT NAME]
[Judicial Region or County] DOCKET NO. ______

State of Maine, )
Plaintiff )
)
v. ) ORDER ON
) MOTION FOR
[DEFENDANT NAME], ) BAIL REDUCTION
Defendant. )

Upon consideration of the Defendant’s Motion for Bail Reduction, the positions of the parties, and the entire record herein, it is hereby ORDERED:

☐ The Motion is GRANTED. Bail is reduced to $___ [cash / unsecured] subject to the following conditions of release:
1. [List conditions mirroring Section 5 above]
☐ The Motion is DENIED.
☐ Other:
______________.

SO ORDERED this _ day of _, 20___, at [CITY], Maine.


Justice / Judge of the [District / Superior] Court

cc: Clerk District Attorney Defense Counsel

[// GUIDANCE:
1. Verify each statutory citation (15 M.R.S. § 1026; § 1027) before filing.
2. Tailor the “Proposed Conditions” to the facts—overly broad conditions can be struck by the Court.
3. If the client is charged with a qualifying violent offense, assess whether preventive detention under § 1027 applies and modify arguments accordingly.
4. Attach supporting affidavits (e.g., from employer, family) if available; label exhibits as required by local rule.
5. Consider including a financial statement form endorsed by Maine Pretrial Services if indigency is central to the request.]

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