Templates Corporate Business M&A Conditions Precedent Checklist - Alaska

M&A Conditions Precedent Checklist - Alaska

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) before distributing to clients or counterparties.
6. Have this reviewed by qualified Alaska counsel before use.

JURISDICTION: Alaska
LAST UPDATED: 2026-02-26
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M&A CONDITIONS PRECEDENT CHECKLIST

State of Alaska

Transaction Name: [________________________________]
Transaction Type: ☐ Stock Purchase ☐ Asset Purchase ☐ Statutory Merger ☐ Other: [________________________________]
Seller/Target: [________________________________]
Buyer/Acquirer: [________________________________]
Anticipated Closing Date: [__/__/____]
Definitive Agreement Date: [__/__/____]
Outside Date (Drop-Dead Date): [__/__/____]
Deal Counsel (Seller): [________________________________]
Deal Counsel (Buyer): [________________________________]


STATUS KEY:

  • NS = Not Started
  • IP = In Progress
  • PC = Pending Counterparty
  • PR = Pending Regulatory
  • C = Complete
  • W = Waived
  • NA = Not Applicable

PART I: PRE-CLOSING CONDITIONS

A. Regulatory Approvals

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
1.1 Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act filing (if transaction exceeds $126.4 million size-of-transaction threshold for 2025; 15 U.S.C. 18a) ☐ Buyer ☐ Seller [____] [__/__/____] Filing fee tiered by deal value
1.2 HSR waiting period expired or early termination granted ☐ Buyer ☐ Seller [____] [__/__/____] 30-day initial waiting period
1.3 Federal industry-specific regulatory approvals (e.g., FCC, FDIC, OCC, SEC, DOT, FAA) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
1.4 Alaska state regulatory approvals (if applicable):
☐ Alaska Division of Insurance (AS 21.69 - change of control of insurer) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
☐ Alaska Regulatory Commission (public utility transfers, AS 42.05) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
☐ Alaska Division of Banking and Securities (financial institution transactions) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
☐ Alaska Department of Natural Resources (mining/oil and gas lease transfers) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
☐ Alaska Alcoholic Beverage Control Board (liquor license transfers, AS 04.11) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
1.5 CFIUS review/clearance (if foreign buyer; 50 U.S.C. 4565) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
1.6 Other federal or state approvals: [________________________________] [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]

B. Third-Party Consents

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
2.1 Consent from counterparties to material contracts with change-of-control provisions [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____] List contracts in schedule
2.2 Landlord consents for assigned leases [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.3 Licensor consents for assigned IP licenses [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.4 Lender consents / waivers under credit facilities [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.5 Surety/bonding company consents [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.6 Customer consents (if required by contract) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.7 Supplier consents (if required by contract) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.8 Joint venture or partnership consents [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.9 Franchisor consent (if franchise agreement involved) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
2.10 Government contract novation/assignment (FAR 42.12 if federal contracts) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]

C. Stockholder/Member Approvals

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
3.1 Seller/Target stockholder approval of merger/sale (AS 10.06.530 requires majority of outstanding shares for merger; AS 10.06.568 for sale of substantially all assets) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
3.2 Buyer stockholder approval (if required by buyer's governing documents or applicable law) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
3.3 Written consents in lieu of meeting obtained (if permitted under AS 10.06.423) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
3.4 Dissenter/appraisal rights notices sent (AS 10.06.574-10.06.582) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
3.5 Dissenter/appraisal period expired or claims resolved [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]

PART II: SELLER'S CONDITIONS TO CLOSING (Conditions for Seller's Benefit)

A. Representations and Warranties Bring-Down

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
4.1 Buyer's representations and warranties true and correct as of Closing Date (to applicable standard: ☐ in all respects ☐ in all material respects ☐ subject to MAE qualifier) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
4.2 Buyer's officer certificate confirming accuracy of representations Buyer [____] [__/__/____]

B. Buyer's Covenants Performed

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
5.1 Buyer has performed all covenants required to be performed on or before Closing Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
5.2 Buyer's officer certificate confirming performance of covenants Buyer [____] [__/__/____]

C. Other Seller Conditions

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
6.1 No litigation or proceeding threatening Seller's ability to consummate transaction Both [____] [__/__/____]
6.2 Receipt of Buyer's closing deliverables (see Part VI) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
6.3 Financing confirmed / evidence of available funds Buyer [____] [__/__/____]

PART III: BUYER'S CONDITIONS TO CLOSING (Conditions for Buyer's Benefit)

A. Representations and Warranties Bring-Down

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
7.1 Seller's representations and warranties true and correct as of Closing Date (to applicable standard: ☐ in all respects ☐ in all material respects ☐ subject to MAE qualifier) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
7.2 Seller's officer certificate confirming accuracy of representations Seller [____] [__/__/____]
7.3 No Material Adverse Effect has occurred since date of definitive agreement Seller [____] [__/__/____]

B. Seller's Covenants Performed

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
8.1 Seller has performed all covenants required to be performed on or before Closing Seller [____] [__/__/____]
8.2 Seller has complied with conduct-of-business covenant (interim operating covenants) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
8.3 Seller's officer certificate confirming performance of covenants Seller [____] [__/__/____]

C. No Material Adverse Change (MAC/MAE)

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
9.1 No MAC/MAE has occurred with respect to the Target since the agreement date Seller [____] [__/__/____] Confirm MAE definition in agreement
9.2 No material damage or destruction to Target's assets Seller [____] [__/__/____]

D. Legal Opinions

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
10.1 Legal opinion from Seller's counsel (authorization, enforceability, no conflicts) Seller's Counsel [____] [__/__/____]
10.2 Regulatory opinion(s) if required [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]

E. Financial and Diligence Conditions

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
11.1 Updated financial statements delivered (if required) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
11.2 Working capital estimate delivered Seller [____] [__/__/____]
11.3 No undisclosed liabilities discovered Seller [____] [__/__/____]
11.4 Environmental assessment complete (if required) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
11.5 Buyer's financing confirmed (commitment letters, credit agreements executed) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
11.6 Title search/commitment for real property (if applicable) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
11.7 Lien search results satisfactory (UCC, tax, judgment) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]

F. Employee and Benefits Conditions

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
12.1 Key employee retention/offer letters executed Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
12.2 Section 280G analysis complete (if C-corp target; excess parachute payments) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
12.3 280G shareholder approval vote obtained (if applicable) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
12.4 Employee benefit plan transition schedule agreed Both [____] [__/__/____]
12.5 COBRA continuation coverage notices prepared Seller [____] [__/__/____]
12.6 Workers' compensation insurance confirmed for post-closing Buyer [____] [__/__/____]

G. Insurance / RWI Conditions (if Applicable)

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
13.1 Representations and Warranties Insurance (RWI) policy bound ☐ Buyer ☐ Seller [____] [__/__/____]
13.2 RWI binder/policy terms reviewed; exclusions acceptable Both [____] [__/__/____]
13.3 Retention amount and subrogation language aligned with indemnity provisions Both [____] [__/__/____]
13.4 No-claims declaration delivered Seller [____] [__/__/____]
13.5 Broker engagement letter executed ☐ Buyer ☐ Seller [____] [__/__/____]
13.6 Tail D&O/E&O/cyber insurance policies quoted and ready to bind Seller [____] [__/__/____]

PART IV: MUTUAL CONDITIONS TO CLOSING

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
12.1 No injunction, restraining order, or decree preventing consummation Both [____] [__/__/____]
12.2 No law enacted or pending that prohibits the transaction Both [____] [__/__/____]
12.3 All required regulatory approvals obtained (see Part I.A) Both [____] [__/__/____]
12.4 All required third-party consents obtained (see Part I.B) Both [____] [__/__/____]
12.5 All required stockholder/member approvals obtained (see Part I.C) Both [____] [__/__/____]
12.6 HSR waiting period expired or terminated (if applicable) Both [____] [__/__/____]
12.7 No governmental litigation or investigation threatening transaction Both [____] [__/__/____]

PART V: ALASKA-SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS

A. State Merger Filings (Statutory Merger Transactions)

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
13.1 Prepare Articles of Merger / Statement of Merger per AS 10.06.550 (corporations) or AS 10.55.205 (entity transactions) Deal Counsel [____] [__/__/____]
13.2 Articles/Statement of Merger signed by officer of each merging corporation (AS 10.06.550) or on behalf of each merging entity (AS 10.55.205) Both [____] [__/__/____]
13.3 File Statement of Merger with Alaska Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development, Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing Deal Counsel [____] [__/__/____] Filing fee: $25 (Form 08-564)
13.4 Receive Certificate of Merger from the Department (AS 10.06.552) Deal Counsel [____] [__/__/____] Processing: 10-15 business days standard
13.5 Short-form merger (parent owns all outstanding shares of subsidiary): comply with AS 10.06.554-10.06.556 Deal Counsel [____] [__/__/____] Board resolution of parent required
13.6 If non-surviving entity is a foreign entity qualified in Alaska, file withdrawal/cancellation Deal Counsel [____] [__/__/____]

B. Alaska Good Standing and Entity Status

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
14.1 Obtain Certificate of Good Standing (or Certificate of Compliance) for Seller/Target from Alaska DCCED Seller [____] [__/__/____]
14.2 Obtain Certificate of Good Standing for Buyer from its state of organization Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
14.3 Confirm Seller/Target biennial report is current (AS 10.06.818) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
14.4 Confirm no administrative dissolution or revocation pending Seller [____] [__/__/____]
14.5 If Buyer is a foreign entity, confirm qualification to do business in Alaska (AS 10.06.705) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]

C. Alaska Tax Matters

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
15.1 Alaska corporate income tax clearance or final return filing (AS 43.20 -- Alaska Net Income Tax Act) Seller [____] [__/__/____] Alaska imposes corporate income tax
15.2 Alaska business license status confirmed current (AS 43.70) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
15.3 Local property tax clearance (if real property involved) Seller [____] [__/__/____] Contact borough/municipality
15.4 Alaska employment security tax clearance (AS 23.20) Seller [____] [__/__/____] Department of Labor
15.5 Oil and gas production/property tax matters resolved (if applicable, AS 43.55 / AS 43.56) Seller [____] [__/__/____]

D. Alaska-Specific Licensing and Permits

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
16.1 Transfer or re-issuance of Alaska business license(s) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
16.2 Transfer of professional or occupational licenses (if applicable) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
16.3 Transfer of environmental permits (DEC permits) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
16.4 Transfer of fisheries or resource permits (if applicable) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]
16.5 Alaska Native corporation considerations (ANCSA, if applicable) [________________________________] [____] [__/__/____]

E. Bulk Sales Considerations

# Condition Responsible Status Target Date Notes
17.1 Alaska has repealed UCC Article 6 (Bulk Transfers); no bulk sales compliance required under state law N/A N/A N/A Verify no contractual bulk-sale-type provisions
17.2 If asset purchase, confirm no creditor notification obligations under contract or other law Deal Counsel [____] [__/__/____]

PART VI: CLOSING DELIVERABLES CHECKLIST

A. Seller's Closing Deliverables

# Deliverable Responsible Status Target Date Notes
18.1 Executed definitive agreement (or confirmation of prior execution) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.2 Officer's certificate (re: reps, warranties, covenants) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.3 Secretary's certificate (charter, bylaws, resolutions, incumbency) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.4 Certificate of Good Standing from Alaska DCCED (dated within [____] days of Closing) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.5 Board resolutions authorizing the transaction Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.6 Stockholder/member approval documentation Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.7 FIRPTA certificate (IRC 1445; non-foreign affidavit) Seller [____] [__/__/____] Required for real property interests
18.8 IRS Form W-9 (Seller) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.9 Stock certificates (endorsed or with stock powers) / membership interest assignments Seller [____] [__/__/____] Stock purchase only
18.10 Bill of Sale Seller [____] [__/__/____] Asset purchase only
18.11 Assignment and Assumption Agreement Both [____] [__/__/____] Asset purchase only
18.12 IP Assignment Agreement(s) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.13 Real property deeds (warranty or quitclaim) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.14 Vehicle title transfers Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.15 Domain name transfer documentation Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.16 Payoff letters from Seller's lenders Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.17 UCC-3 termination statements (lien releases) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.18 Executed non-competition/non-solicitation agreements Seller/Key Employees [____] [__/__/____]
18.19 Executed employment/consulting agreements with key employees Seller/Key Employees [____] [__/__/____]
18.20 Executed transition services agreement (if applicable) Both [____] [__/__/____]
18.21 Escrow agreement (if applicable) Both [____] [__/__/____]
18.22 Legal opinion of Seller's counsel Seller's Counsel [____] [__/__/____]
18.23 Resignations of directors and officers (as agreed) Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.24 Landlord estoppels and SNDAs Seller [____] [__/__/____]
18.25 Tax allocation schedule (asset purchase, IRC 1060) Both [____] [__/__/____]

B. Buyer's Closing Deliverables

# Deliverable Responsible Status Target Date Notes
19.1 Purchase price payment (by wire transfer of immediately available funds) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.2 Officer's certificate (re: reps, warranties, covenants) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.3 Secretary's certificate (charter, bylaws, resolutions, incumbency) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.4 Certificate of Good Standing from Buyer's state of organization Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.5 Board resolutions authorizing the transaction Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.6 Assumption Agreement (asset purchase) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.7 Executed escrow agreement (if applicable) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.8 Evidence of financing (executed credit agreement, funding confirmation) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.9 Solvency certificate (if debt financing involved) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
19.10 Legal opinion of Buyer's counsel (if required) Buyer's Counsel [____] [__/__/____]
19.11 Executed ancillary agreements (employment, TSA, non-compete) Buyer [____] [__/__/____]

C. Funds Flow and Payment

# Deliverable Responsible Status Target Date Notes
20.1 Funds flow memorandum executed by all parties Both [____] [__/__/____]
20.2 Wire transfer instructions confirmed Both [____] [__/__/____]
20.3 Escrow agent funding letter (if escrow) Escrow Agent [____] [__/__/____]
20.4 Payoff wires sent to Seller's lenders Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
20.5 Net purchase price wire sent to Seller Buyer [____] [__/__/____]
20.6 Working capital adjustment estimate delivered Seller [____] [__/__/____]
20.7 Transaction expense fund distributed Both [____] [__/__/____]

PART VII: POST-CLOSING CONDITIONS AND OBLIGATIONS

# Obligation Responsible Deadline Status Notes
21.1 Working capital true-up (per agreement timeline, typically 60-90 days) Both [__/__/____] [____]
21.2 Earnout payments (if applicable, per milestones) Buyer Per Agreement [____]
21.3 Post-closing purchase price adjustment Both [__/__/____] [____]
21.4 File Alaska Statement of Merger (if not filed at closing) Deal Counsel [__/__/____] [____]
21.5 File amended biennial report reflecting new ownership (if entity continues) Buyer [__/__/____] [____]
21.6 Update Alaska business license Buyer [__/__/____] [____]
21.7 Customer/supplier notification letters sent Buyer [__/__/____] [____]
21.8 Employee benefit plan transitions completed Buyer [__/__/____] [____]
21.9 COBRA notices issued (if applicable) Seller [__/__/____] [____]
21.10 Tail insurance policies bound (D&O, E&O, cyber) Seller [__/__/____] [____]
21.11 Data room archived and access terminated Both [__/__/____] [____]
21.12 Transition services completed per TSA schedule Both Per TSA [____]
21.13 Indemnification claims (if any) submitted per agreement Both Per Agreement [____]
21.14 Escrow release (per escrow agreement timeline) Escrow Agent [__/__/____] [____]
21.15 Final closing binder assembled and distributed Deal Counsel [__/__/____] [____]

PART VIII: PRACTICE NOTES -- ALASKA-SPECIFIC

Key Alaska Considerations

  1. Merger Statute Framework: Alaska provides two statutory paths for mergers: (a) the Alaska Corporations Code (AS 10.06.504-10.06.558) for mergers involving Alaska corporations, and (b) the Alaska Entity Transactions Act (AS 10.55.201-10.55.206) for cross-entity mergers involving different entity types. Determine which applies based on entity types involved.

  2. Filing Office: All merger documents are filed with the Alaska Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development, Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing, PO Box 110806, Juneau, AK 99811-0806.

  3. Low Filing Fees: Alaska's Statement of Merger filing fee is $25, among the lowest in the nation. However, standard processing takes 10-15 business days; plan accordingly.

  4. Shareholder Approval: Under AS 10.06.530, a merger generally requires approval by a majority of outstanding shares. Review the corporation's articles for any supermajority requirements.

  5. Dissenter's Rights: Alaska provides dissenters' rights under AS 10.06.574-10.06.582. Shareholders who do not vote in favor of the merger may demand payment for their shares at fair value. Proper notice is critical.

  6. Short-Form Merger: Under AS 10.06.554, a parent owning all outstanding shares of a subsidiary may merge without subsidiary shareholder approval. Under AS 10.06.556, the parent board adopts the plan and files articles of merger.

  7. No Bulk Sales Act: Alaska has repealed UCC Article 6 (Bulk Transfers). There is no state-level bulk sales compliance obligation, but contractual provisions may impose similar requirements.

  8. Corporate Income Tax: Alaska imposes a corporate net income tax (AS 43.20). Ensure final returns are filed and obligations cleared. Alaska does not impose a personal income tax or general sales tax.

  9. Oil, Gas, and Natural Resources: For transactions involving oil and gas assets, additional considerations include production tax (AS 43.55), oil and gas property tax (AS 43.56), and Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission filings.

  10. Alaska Native Corporation Lands: If the target holds interests in Alaska Native corporation lands or assets, ANCSA restrictions on transfer may apply. Consult with Native corporation counsel.

Common Pitfalls

  • Failing to account for Alaska's processing times when scheduling closing
  • Not checking for local borough or municipality business license requirements
  • Overlooking fisheries or natural resource permits that may require separate agency approval
  • Assuming no state tax clearance is needed -- Alaska does impose corporate income tax
  • Neglecting dissenter's rights notice requirements
  • Forgetting to withdraw foreign entity qualification after merger (if disappearing entity was foreign-qualified)
  • Not verifying biennial report is current before filing merger documents

RWI and Insurance Considerations

  • For Alaska transactions, RWI underwriters may have limited familiarity with Alaska-specific regulatory requirements. Ensure the policy does not exclude Alaska-specific representations.
  • D&O tail policies should be bound at or before closing. Typical tail period is 6 years.
  • If the target has environmental exposure (common in Alaska given oil/gas and mining operations), confirm whether environmental liabilities are covered or excluded under the RWI policy.

Timing and Scheduling Notes

  • Alaska DCCED standard processing: 10-15 business days for merger filings
  • No expedited processing is generally available; plan filing well in advance of target closing date
  • HSR filing (if applicable): 30-day waiting period from date of filing
  • Dissenter's rights demand period must be factored into the timeline

SOURCES AND REFERENCES

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Last updated: March 2026