CONSTRUCTION ACCIDENT COMPLAINT — DELAWARE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Caption
- Parties
- Jurisdiction and Venue
- Factual Allegations
- Count I — Negligence
- Count II — Premises Liability
- Count III — OSHA Violations as Evidence of Negligence
- Count IV — Statutory Violations — 16 Del. C. § 7701
- Count V — Third-Party Liability
- Count VI — Product Liability
- Damages
- Jury Demand
- Verification and Signature
CAPTION
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
IN AND FOR [COUNTY NAME] COUNTY
[PLAINTIFF FULL NAME],
Plaintiff,
v. C.A. No. [________________________________]
[GENERAL CONTRACTOR NAME],
[SUBCONTRACTOR NAME],
[PROPERTY OWNER NAME],
[EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER NAME] (if applicable),
Defendants.
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES — CONSTRUCTION ACCIDENT
COMES NOW the Plaintiff, [PLAINTIFF FULL NAME], by and through undersigned counsel, and for this Complaint against the Defendants states as follows:
PARTIES
-
Plaintiff [PLAINTIFF FULL NAME] is an individual residing at [PLAINTIFF ADDRESS], [CITY], Delaware [ZIP CODE], who was employed as a [JOB TITLE/TRADE] at the time of the incident described herein.
-
Defendant [GENERAL CONTRACTOR NAME] ("General Contractor") is a [CORPORATION/LLC/PARTNERSHIP] organized under the laws of [STATE OF INCORPORATION], doing business in Delaware, with its principal place of business at [ADDRESS].
-
Defendant [SUBCONTRACTOR NAME] ("Subcontractor") is a [CORPORATION/LLC/PARTNERSHIP] organized under the laws of [STATE OF INCORPORATION], doing business in Delaware, with its principal place of business at [ADDRESS].
-
Defendant [PROPERTY OWNER NAME] ("Property Owner") is [AN INDIVIDUAL RESIDING AT / A CORPORATION WITH ITS PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS AT] [ADDRESS].
-
Defendant [EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER NAME] ("Manufacturer") is a [CORPORATION/LLC/PARTNERSHIP] organized under the laws of [STATE OF INCORPORATION], with its principal place of business at [ADDRESS].
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
-
This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action as it involves claims for damages arising from personal injuries.
-
Venue is proper in [COUNTY NAME] County pursuant to 10 Del. C. Chapter 93 because [SELECT ONE]:
☐ The cause of action arose in this County
☐ One or more Defendants reside in this County
FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
-
At all times relevant hereto, Defendant General Contractor was engaged as the general contractor for a construction project located at [PROJECT ADDRESS], [CITY], Delaware [ZIP CODE] (the "Project Site").
-
At all times relevant hereto, Defendant Property Owner owned, controlled, and/or maintained the Project Site.
-
At all times relevant hereto, Defendant Subcontractor was engaged by the General Contractor to perform [DESCRIPTION OF SUBCONTRACTED WORK] at the Project Site.
-
Plaintiff was employed by [PLAINTIFF'S EMPLOYER NAME] as a [JOB TITLE/TRADE] and was assigned to work at the Project Site.
-
On or about [DATE OF ACCIDENT], at approximately [TIME], Plaintiff was performing [DESCRIPTION OF WORK ACTIVITY] at the Project Site when [DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ACCIDENT].
-
As a direct and proximate result of the accident, Plaintiff sustained severe and permanent injuries including but not limited to [DESCRIPTION OF INJURIES].
Safety Violations
- At the time of the accident, the following safety violations existed at the Project Site:
☐ Failure to provide adequate fall protection
☐ Failure to erect proper scaffolding in compliance with OSHA and 16 Del. C. § 7701
☐ Failure to provide proper safety equipment and/or personal protective equipment
☐ Failure to adequately train workers on safety procedures
☐ Failure to conduct safety inspections
☐ Failure to maintain equipment in safe working condition
☐ Failure to comply with applicable OSHA regulations (29 CFR 1926)
☐ Other: [DESCRIBE]
COUNT I — NEGLIGENCE
-
Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference all preceding paragraphs.
-
Defendants owed a duty of reasonable care to Plaintiff to maintain the Project Site in a reasonably safe condition and to conduct construction operations with due care.
-
Defendants breached their duty of care by:
a. Failing to implement and enforce adequate safety measures;
b. Failing to provide proper fall protection and safety equipment;
c. Failing to inspect and maintain the worksite;
d. Failing to warn of known hazards;
e. Failing to supervise construction work in a safe manner;
f. [ADDITIONAL SPECIFIC ACTS OF NEGLIGENCE].
- As a direct and proximate result of Defendants' negligence, Plaintiff suffered severe injuries and damages.
COUNT II — PREMISES LIABILITY
-
Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference all preceding paragraphs.
-
Defendant Property Owner, at all relevant times, owned, controlled, and/or maintained the Project Site and owed a duty to maintain the premises in a reasonably safe condition.
-
Defendant Property Owner knew or should have known of the dangerous conditions and failed to correct, remediate, or warn.
-
As a direct and proximate result of Defendant Property Owner's breach of duty, Plaintiff suffered severe injuries and damages.
COUNT III — OSHA VIOLATIONS AS EVIDENCE OF NEGLIGENCE
-
Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference all preceding paragraphs.
-
At all relevant times, Defendants were required to comply with applicable OSHA standards, including:
a. 29 CFR § 1926.451 (Scaffolding);
b. 29 CFR § 1926.501 (Fall Protection);
c. 29 CFR § 1926.502 (Fall Protection Systems);
d. 29 CFR § 1926.20 (General Safety and Health Provisions);
e. [ADDITIONAL APPLICABLE OSHA STANDARDS].
-
Defendants violated the above-referenced OSHA standards, which constitutes evidence of negligence and breach of the applicable standard of care.
-
As a direct and proximate result of Defendants' violations, Plaintiff suffered severe injuries and damages.
COUNT IV — STATUTORY VIOLATIONS — 16 DEL. C. § 7701
-
Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference all preceding paragraphs.
-
At all relevant times, Defendants were required to comply with 16 Del. C. § 7701, which establishes requirements for safe scaffolding construction, railings, and safety measures at construction sites.
-
Defendants failed to comply with 16 Del. C. § 7701, including:
a. Failure to construct scaffolding meeting statutory safety requirements;
b. Failure to provide required railings and safety features;
c. [ADDITIONAL SPECIFIC STATUTORY VIOLATIONS].
-
Defendants' violations of 16 Del. C. § 7701 constitute evidence of negligence.
-
As a direct and proximate result of Defendants' statutory violations, Plaintiff suffered severe injuries and damages.
COUNT V — THIRD-PARTY LIABILITY
-
Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference all preceding paragraphs.
-
While workers' compensation provides the exclusive remedy against an employer under 19 Del. C. § 2304, Plaintiff retains the right to bring an action against third-party tortfeasors.
-
Defendants [NAMES] are not Plaintiff's direct employer and are therefore subject to third-party liability.
-
The workers' compensation carrier may assert subrogation/lien rights pursuant to 19 Del. C. § 2363.
-
As a direct and proximate result of these Defendants' negligent acts and/or omissions, Plaintiff suffered severe injuries and damages.
COUNT VI — PRODUCT LIABILITY (IF APPLICABLE)
-
Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference all preceding paragraphs.
-
Defendant Manufacturer designed, manufactured, distributed, and/or sold the [DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT/PRODUCT] that was in use at the Project Site at the time of Plaintiff's accident.
-
The [PRODUCT] was defective in its [DESIGN / MANUFACTURE / MARKETING (FAILURE TO WARN)] and was unreasonably dangerous.
-
The defect in the [PRODUCT] was a proximate cause of Plaintiff's injuries.
-
As a direct and proximate result of the defective [PRODUCT], Plaintiff suffered severe injuries and damages.
DAMAGES
- As a direct and proximate result of Defendants' acts and/or omissions, Plaintiff has suffered and continues to suffer the following damages:
a. Medical Expenses: Past and future medical expenses in an amount to be proven at trial;
b. Lost Wages: Past and future lost wages and loss of earning capacity;
c. Pain and Suffering: Physical pain and mental anguish, past and future;
d. Disability: Permanent disability and/or disfigurement;
e. Loss of Consortium: [SPOUSE'S NAME] has been deprived of the companionship, society, and consortium of Plaintiff;
f. Punitive Damages: Defendants' conduct was so willful, wanton, or reckless as to warrant punitive damages;
g. Other: [ADDITIONAL DAMAGES AS APPLICABLE].
JURY DEMAND
Plaintiff demands a trial by jury on all issues so triable.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff respectfully requests that this Court enter judgment in Plaintiff's favor and against Defendants for:
a. Compensatory damages in an amount to be determined at trial;
b. Punitive damages as allowed by law;
c. Pre-judgment and post-judgment interest;
d. Costs of this action;
e. Attorney's fees as allowed by law;
f. Such other and further relief as this Court deems just and proper.
VERIFICATION AND SIGNATURE
Respectfully submitted this [____] day of [__________], [________].
[________________________________]
[ATTORNEY NAME], Esq.
[FIRM NAME]
[ADDRESS]
[CITY], Delaware [ZIP CODE]
Telephone: [________________________________]
Email: [________________________________]
Delaware Bar No. [________________________________]
Attorney for Plaintiff
STATE-SPECIFIC NOTES — DELAWARE
Modified Comparative Negligence: Under 10 Del. C. § 8132, recovery is barred if the plaintiff's negligence is greater than the combined negligence of all defendants. Damages are reduced proportionately.
Workers' Compensation Exclusivity: 19 Del. C. § 2304 provides the exclusive remedy against employers. The carrier may assert subrogation/lien rights and join third-party suits (19 Del. C. § 2363). Evidence of employer negligence may be admitted for superseding/intervening cause issues. See Duphily v. Delaware Elec. Co-Op., Inc., 662 A.2d 821 (Del. 1995).
Scaffolding Safety: 16 Del. C. § 7701 contains specific requirements for scaffolding, railings, and construction safety.
Statute of Limitations: Two (2) years for personal injury. 10 Del. C. § 8119. A construction-related statute of repose also applies under 10 Del. C. § 8127.
OSHA Evidence: OSHA regulations are admissible as evidence of the standard of care. Actual OSHA citations may be excluded as prejudicial hearsay. See Duphily v. Delaware Elec. Co-Op., Inc., 662 A.2d 821 (Del. 1995).
This template is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. It should be reviewed and customized by a licensed Delaware attorney before filing. All statutory citations should be verified for current applicability.
Need help customizing this document?
Get 3 days of intelligent editing. Tailor every section to your specific case.