APA Comment Letter (General)
PUBLIC COMMENT ON PROPOSED RULEMAKING
PENNSYLVANIA REGULATORY REVIEW ACT AND COMMONWEALTH DOCUMENTS LAW
RULEMAKING INFORMATION
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Governing Statutes | 71 P.S. §§ 745.1-745.15 (Regulatory Review Act); 45 Pa.C.S. § 727 (Commonwealth Documents Law) |
| Publication | Pennsylvania Bulletin (published weekly, every Saturday) |
| Standard Comment Period | Minimum 30 days from publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin |
| IRRC Comment Period | IRRC must submit comments within 30 days after the close of the public comment period |
| Oversight Bodies | Independent Regulatory Review Commission (IRRC); House and Senate Standing Committees |
| Submission Methods | As directed by the agency; also submit to IRRC and relevant legislative committees |
| Regulatory Analysis Form | Agency must submit a Regulatory Analysis Form with the proposed regulation |
COMMENT LETTER
Date: [__/__/____]
Via: ☐ U.S. Mail ☐ Email ☐ Electronic submission ☐ Hand delivery ☐ Facsimile
[Agency Name]
[________________________________]
Attn: [________________________________]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
[City, State ZIP]
Email (if applicable): [________________________________]
Copy to:
Independent Regulatory Review Commission (IRRC)
333 Market Street, 14th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101
[email protected]
[House Standing Committee Name]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
[Senate Standing Committee Name]
[________________________________]
[________________________________]
Re: Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
- Pennsylvania Bulletin Citation: [____] Pa.B. [________________________________]
- Publication Date: [__/__/____]
- Regulatory Reference Number: [________________________________]
- Pennsylvania Code Citation: [____] Pa. Code Chapter/§ [________________________________]
- Proposed Rule Title: [________________________________]
- Comment Deadline: [__/__/____]
Dear [________________________________] (Agency Contact / Regulatory Counsel):
I. IDENTIFICATION OF COMMENTER
-
The following comment is submitted by [________________________________] ("Commenter") regarding the above-referenced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin on [__/__/____].
-
Commenter is a ☐ individual / ☐ business entity / ☐ trade or professional association / ☐ nonprofit organization / ☐ governmental entity / ☐ law firm / ☐ other: [________________________________].
-
Commenter's address is [________________________________], [________________________________], Pennsylvania [____].
-
Contact person: [________________________________]
- Telephone: [________________________________]
- Email: [________________________________] -
Commenter's interest in this rulemaking: [________________________________]
II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF COMMENTS
- Commenter respectfully submits the following principal comments and recommendations:
a. Comment 1: [________________________________]
b. Comment 2: [________________________________]
c. Comment 3: [________________________________]
d. Comment 4: [________________________________]
III. DETAILED COMMENTS AND ANALYSIS
A. Comment on Proposed [____] Pa. Code § [________________________________]
-
Proposed Rule Text (Section/Subsection): [________________________________]
-
Specific Concern: [________________________________]
-
Legal Authority Analysis:
a. The proposed regulation ☐ exceeds / ☐ is consistent with / ☐ is in tension with the Agency's statutory authority under [________________________________] (cite enabling statute in Purdon's Pennsylvania Statutes).
b. Under the Regulatory Review Act, 71 P.S. § 745.5b(b), IRRC reviews whether the regulation is within the agency's statutory authority and consistent with the intent of the General Assembly. The proposed regulation [________________________________].
c. The proposed regulation ☐ is consistent with / ☐ conflicts with existing regulations at [____] Pa. Code § [________________________________].
- Impact Analysis:
a. Economic impact: [________________________________]
b. Regulatory burden on affected parties: [________________________________]
c. Impact on small businesses: [________________________________] (Note: 71 P.S. § 745.5a(c) requires the agency to consider the impact on small businesses in its Regulatory Analysis Form.)
d. Cost to the Commonwealth and local governments: [________________________________]
e. Impact on the private sector: [________________________________]
-
Recommended Change: [________________________________]
-
Supporting Data/Evidence: [________________________________]
B. Comment on Proposed [____] Pa. Code § [________________________________]
-
Proposed Rule Text: [________________________________]
-
Specific Concern: [________________________________]
-
Legal Authority Analysis: [________________________________]
-
Impact Analysis: [________________________________]
-
Recommended Change: [________________________________]
-
Supporting Data/Evidence: [________________________________]
C. Comment on Proposed [____] Pa. Code § [________________________________]
-
Proposed Rule Text: [________________________________]
-
Specific Concern: [________________________________]
-
Legal Authority Analysis: [________________________________]
-
Impact Analysis: [________________________________]
-
Recommended Change: [________________________________]
-
Supporting Data/Evidence: [________________________________]
IV. PROPOSED ALTERNATIVE REGULATORY LANGUAGE (IF APPLICABLE)
- Commenter proposes the following alternative language:
Current Proposed Language:
[________________________________]
Commenter's Recommended Language:
[________________________________]
Explanation of Changes: [________________________________]
V. COMMENTS ON THE REGULATORY ANALYSIS FORM
- Under the Regulatory Review Act (71 P.S. § 745.5a), the agency must submit a Regulatory Analysis Form with the proposed regulation. Commenter provides the following comments on the agency's analysis:
a. Need for the regulation: ☐ Adequately demonstrated / ☐ Not adequately demonstrated because: [________________________________]
b. Compliance costs: ☐ Accurately estimated / ☐ Understated because: [________________________________]
c. Cost to state government: [________________________________]
d. Cost to local government: [________________________________]
e. Adverse effects on prices of goods and services: [________________________________]
f. Effect on existing regulations: [________________________________]
g. Compliance assistance plan: ☐ Adequate / ☐ Insufficient because: [________________________________]
h. Less burdensome alternatives: [________________________________]
VI. IRRC REVIEW CRITERIA
- Commenter requests that IRRC evaluate the proposed regulation under the criteria in 71 P.S. § 745.5b(b):
a. ☐ The regulation is not within the agency's statutory authority
b. ☐ The regulation does not conform to the intent of the General Assembly
c. ☐ The regulation is not in the public interest
d. ☐ The regulation is not necessary (the need is not demonstrated)
e. ☐ The regulation's fiscal impact is unreasonable
f. ☐ The regulation's economic impact is unreasonable
g. ☐ The regulation adversely affects the Commonwealth's ability to compete with other states
h. ☐ The regulation is not clear and unambiguous
i. ☐ The regulation conflicts with existing regulations or statutes
j. ☐ Other IRRC concerns: [________________________________]
VII. COMMENTS TO LEGISLATIVE STANDING COMMITTEES
- Commenter requests that the relevant House and Senate standing committees consider the following legislative oversight concerns regarding this proposed regulation:
a. ☐ The regulation exceeds the agency's delegated authority
b. ☐ The regulation conflicts with legislative intent as expressed in [________________________________]
c. ☐ The General Assembly should consider legislative action to address [________________________________]
d. ☐ Other legislative concerns: [________________________________]
VIII. REQUEST FOR PUBLIC HEARING OR COMMENT PERIOD EXTENSION
- ☐ Commenter requests an extension of the public comment period.
Justification: [________________________________]
- ☐ Commenter requests that the agency hold a public hearing on the proposed regulation.
Justification: [________________________________]
Suggested location: [________________________________]
IX. CONCLUSION
- For the foregoing reasons, Commenter respectfully requests that the Agency:
a. ☐ Withdraw the proposed regulation in its entirety
b. ☐ Adopt the regulation with the modifications recommended herein
c. ☐ Republish the regulation as a revised proposed rulemaking with a new comment period
d. ☐ Extend the public comment period
e. ☐ Other: [________________________________]
- Commenter appreciates the opportunity to participate in this rulemaking and is available to provide additional information, testimony, or technical assistance.
Respectfully submitted,
________________________________________
[Name]
[Title]
[Organization]
[Address Line 1]
[Address Line 2]
[City, State ZIP]
[Telephone]
[Email]
Date: [__/__/____]
COMMENT PREPARATION CHECKLIST
☐ Identify the proposed regulation in the Pennsylvania Bulletin by citation and reference number
☐ Verify the comment deadline (minimum 30 days from publication)
☐ Obtain the full text of the proposed regulation from the Pennsylvania Bulletin or PA Code website
☐ Review the agency's Regulatory Analysis Form
☐ Review the agency's preamble explaining the purpose and basis for the regulation
☐ Identify all sections of the proposed regulation that affect your interests
☐ Research the agency's enabling statute and legislative history
☐ Gather supporting data, economic analyses, and expert opinions
☐ Draft specific recommended changes with alternative language where possible
☐ Submit comments to the agency, IRRC, and relevant House and Senate standing committees
☐ Retain dated copies of all submissions and proof of delivery
☐ Calendar the comment deadline and any scheduled hearing dates
☐ Monitor the Pennsylvania Bulletin for the agency's final-form rulemaking
COMMON ISSUES CHECKLIST
☐ Statutory Authority — Does the agency have authority under its enabling statute?
☐ Legislative Intent — Is the regulation consistent with the General Assembly's intent?
☐ IRRC Criteria — Does the regulation meet IRRC's review criteria?
☐ Constitutional Issues — Does the regulation raise constitutional concerns?
☐ Vagueness — Are the requirements clear and unambiguous?
☐ Consistency — Is the regulation consistent with other regulations and statutes?
☐ Federal Preemption — Does the regulation conflict with federal law?
☐ Economic Impact — Are costs reasonable relative to the regulatory benefit?
☐ Small Business Impact — Has the agency minimized the burden on small businesses?
☐ Local Government Impact — Has the agency assessed the impact on municipalities and counties?
☐ Enforceability — Are compliance obligations practical and enforceable?
☐ Effective Date — Is the implementation timeline reasonable?
☐ Sunset Provisions — Should the regulation include a sunset or periodic review requirement?
PENNSYLVANIA RULEMAKING PROCESS OVERVIEW
- Proposed Rulemaking — Agency publishes notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin with at least a 30-day public comment period
- Regulatory Analysis Form — Agency submits to IRRC and House/Senate standing committees
- Public Comment Period — Minimum 30 days; agency must consider all comments received
- IRRC Comments — IRRC submits comments to the agency within 30 days after close of public comment period
- Standing Committee Review — House and Senate committees may review and comment
- Final-Form Rulemaking — Agency submits final-form regulation to IRRC, standing committees, and the Attorney General
- IRRC Final Review — IRRC has 30 days to approve or disapprove the final-form regulation (71 P.S. § 745.7(c))
- Attorney General Review — Attorney General reviews for legality and form
- Publication — Final regulation published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin and codified in the Pennsylvania Code
- Effective Date — Generally effective upon publication, or on a date specified by the agency
SOURCES AND REFERENCES
- Pennsylvania Regulatory Review Act: 71 P.S. §§ 745.1-745.15
- Commonwealth Documents Law: 45 Pa.C.S. Chapter 7
- Administrative Agency Law: 2 Pa.C.S. Chapter 2
- General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure: 1 Pa. Code Part II
- Independent Regulatory Review Commission: https://www.irrc.state.pa.us/
- Pennsylvania Bulletin: https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/
- Pennsylvania Code: https://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/
This template is provided by ezel.ai for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice and should not be used without review by a qualified attorney licensed in Pennsylvania.
About This Template
Administrative law covers how you interact with government agencies, from filing a comment on a proposed rule to appealing a denied license or benefit. Agency processes have their own forms, deadlines, and evidence standards that are different from what courts use. Getting the paperwork wrong usually means missing a deadline or losing the right to appeal, so precision in these documents matters as much as it does in a courtroom filing.
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Last updated: March 2026