Were coil-type and hollow-fiber hemodialysis dialyzers exempt related supplies?

Short answer Yes. California exempted both dialyzer types because they filtered a patient's blood during treatment on an artificial kidney dialysis machine.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 425.0315
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1978-07-06
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
A medical-supply seller asking about dialyzers, tendon implants, and airway tubes

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1978. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1978
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: The same July 6, 1978 supporting letter also grounds Annotation 425.0881.300 on tendon implants and Annotation 425.0883.900 on airway tubes. This holding addressed coil-type and hollow-fiber dialyzers used with artificial kidney machines; current law and product function control.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

California treated coil-type and hollow-fiber hemodialysis dialyzers as exempt supplies related to artificial kidney dialysis machines. The dialyzers filtered the patient's blood during dialysis treatment.

Common questions

Which dialyzer designs did the letter cover?

Coil-type and hollow-fiber dialyzers.

Why did they qualify?

They performed blood filtration while the patient underwent treatment on an artificial kidney dialysis machine.

Did this holding cover every dialysis-related product?

No. It concerned the dialyzers described in the letter.

Citations and references

  • Historical California Sales and Use Tax Regulation 1591(i) — artificial-kidney-machine related-supplies provision applied in the letter

Source

Original ruling text

425.0315

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION
1020 N STREET, SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA
(P.O. BOX 942879, SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA 94279-0001)
(916) 445-2488

July 6, 1978
Mr. J--- P. W--Tax Manager
E--- M--- S----- and ---Roads
--- --- ---, -- XXXXX
Dear Mr. W---:
This is in reply to your letter of June 19, 1978. Your inquiry concerns the correct application of tax to sales of hemodialysis dialyzers, hunter tendon implants and tracheostomy and endotracheal tubes. 1. Hemodialysis dialyzers (coil type and hollow fiber type) allow filtration of the blood while a patient is undergoing treatment on an artificial kidney dialysis machine. We have conclude that hemodialysis dialyzers are exempt from tax as related supplies used in conjunction with artificial kidney dialysis machines under Sales and Use Tax Regulation 1591(i). 2.

Hunter tendon implants – a gliding tendon implant for reconstructive hand

surgery.
We have previously concluded that Hunter tendon implants are exempt from tax under Regulation 1591(b)(2) which provides: “Effective July 1, 1971, the term (‘medicines’) includes bone screws, bone pins, pacemakers, and other articles permanently implanted in the human body to assist the functioning of, as distinguished from replacing all or any part of, any natural organ, artery, vein or limb and which remain or dissolve in the body.” 3. Lanx tracheostomy and endotracheal tubes: Consists of a tube and cuff inserted by means of an incision in a human trachea; respirates patients and removes resulting metabolic waste.

E--- M--- S---

-2-

July 6, 1978
425.0315

We have determined that tracheostomy and endotracheal tubes qualify as prosthetic devices under Regulation 1591(b)(5) since they “assist the functioning of a natural part of the human body.” Additionally, they qualify as “appliances . . . necessary as a result of a surgical procedure by which an artificial opening is created in the human body for the elimination of natural waste.” (Regulation 1591(i). We note that tracheostomy and endotracheal tubes do not qualify under either of the above quoted sections if they are use as to aide a patient temporarily during surgery. Their use must be post-operative. If you have further questions regarding this matter, please write this office. Very truly yours,

Mary C. Armstrong
Legal Counsel

MCA:js

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