When did adding drugs or nonnutritive ingredients preserve or defeat feed status?

Short answer Preventive or disease-control fortification remained feed; a mixture labeled and sold for specific treatment or cure was not feed.
State
CA
Ruling
Annotation 110.0940
Tax type
Sales and Use Tax
Issued
1951-04-26
Issued by
California State Board of Equalization
Requested by
A Board official requesting an opinion during an audit of medicated poultry-feed sales

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 1951. Ask about yours and see what current California tax law says, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 1951
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This is an internal California State Board of Equalization legal memorandum dated April 26, 1951, published by CDTFA as support for a sales and use tax annotation. It classifies two historical poultry mixtures after staff and industry discussions and draws a purpose-and-label distinction between prevention or control and specific treatment or cure. Another taxpayer should not treat it as binding and should check current medicated-feed, poultry-feed, disease-prevention, treatment, cure, labeling, exemption, and sales-and-use-tax rules. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

Poultry or animal feed fortified with drugs or other nonnutritive ingredients for disease prevention or control remained feed. A mixture labeled and sold for specific disease treatment or cure did not.

Poultry Flushing Mash and a special mixture of Purina Grow-Chow and Chek-R-Ton qualified as feed under Ruling 47 as then cited, so their sales receipts were excluded from the audit's tax measure.

Citations and references

  • California State Board of Equalization Ruling 47 (as cited)

Source

Original ruling text

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION
OFFICE CORRESPONDENCE

110.0940
Sacramento
April 26, 1951

To:

Mr. C. L. Collins

Re:

D--- G. & W--- W. P--W--- G--- & M--- Co.
Xth & --- Streets
---

Acct.

B-XXXXX

The field audit report dated January 12, 1951, covering an audit of the above taxpayer for the period January 1, 1948 to September 30, 1950, has been referred to me for an opinion with respect to the application of the tax to sales of Poultry Flushing Mash and of a special mix of Purina Grow-Chow and Chek-R-Ton. The question of the application of the tax with respect to sales of poultry feeds containing drugs and other non-nutritive ingredients has been the subject of several recent discussions between members of the staff of this office and representatives of the industry. After fully exploring the nature of such feeds and purposes for which they are used, it is our conclusion that when poultry and animal feeds are fortified with drugs or other non-nutritive ingredients which are added for the purpose of preventing and controlling disease, the feed will not lose its status as such. On the other hand, if the mixture is labeled and sold for the specific treatment or cure of disease, the product will not be regarded as a feed. Applying the above rule to each of the products herein involved it is our opinion that they constitute feeds, within the meaning of Ruling 47. Accordingly, the gross receipts form the sale of such products should not be included in the measure of the tax to be determined against the taxpayer.

RGH:HB

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