Voting Leave Requirements in Vermont
At a glance
| Governing law | No voting-leave statute; general voter-protection provision is 17 V.S.A. § 2017 |
|---|---|
| Eligible workers and elections | No statutory time-off right; § 2017 protects any voter's choice at a local, primary, or general election from bribery, threats, or undue influence |
| Outside-work-hours test | N/A No leave statute, so no outside-work-hours test exists |
| Time-off amount | N/A No statutory time off to vote |
| Paid or unpaid | N/A No statutory voting leave to pay |
| When leave is taken | N/A No statutory leave to schedule |
| Employee notice and employer posting | N/A No statutory employee-notice or employer-posting duty |
| Protection and penalties | No time-off right; attempting by bribery, threats, or undue influence to dictate or alter a voter's vote is punishable by a fine of up to $200 (§ 2017) |
Vermont has no time-off-to-vote law
Vermont does not require an employer to release an employee to vote. There is no set number of hours, no paid-time rule, no outside-work-hours test, and no notice or posting requirement, because no voting-leave statute exists. The chip table reads "N/A" across those columns for that reason.
A Vermont employee who needs to vote typically uses early or absentee voting, which is broadly available, or arranges time with the employer. Whether the employer grants that time, and whether it is paid, is a matter of company policy or contract, not state law.
What Vermont law does protect
Vermont's election law guards the integrity of a person's vote rather than the time to cast it. Under 17 V.S.A. § 2017, a person who "attempts by bribery, threats, or any undue influence to dictate, control, or alter the vote of a voter" at a local, primary, or general election may be fined up to $200. An employer who pressured an employee over how to vote could fall within that prohibition.
But § 2017 is not an employment statute. It says nothing about leaving work to vote, paid time, or firing an employee for voting. It protects the freedom of the ballot, not the schedule around it.
What trips people up
The absence of a voting-leave law does not mean employees have no protection at all — it means the protection Vermont provides is about undue influence over the vote itself, not about time off. Do not read § 2017 as a right to leave work.
If a shift conflicts with every chance to vote in person, Vermont law does not compel the employer to give time off. Early and absentee voting are the practical routes.
Common questions
Does my Vermont employer have to give me time off to vote?
No. No Vermont statute requires time off to vote, paid or unpaid.
Can my employer pressure me about how to vote?
Attempting by bribery, threats, or undue influence to dictate or alter a voter's vote is a fineable offense under § 2017.
How do I vote if my shift covers the whole day?
Vermont offers early and absentee voting; you can also ask your employer for time, though the law does not require it.
Statutes and sources
- 17 V.S.A. § 2017: bars attempting by bribery, threats, or undue influence to dictate, control, or alter a voter's vote, with a fine up to $200; Vermont has no separate time-off-to-vote statute — 2025 Vermont Statutes text (accessed July 13, 2026).
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
What does Vermont law mean for your facts?
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