Nonprofit Corporation Director Removal and Vacancy Requirements in Kentucky

Short answer Kentucky directs director removal to the corporation's articles or bylaws. Unless those documents set another vacancy method, a majority of remaining directors may fill an open or newly added seat even when fewer than a quorum remain (§§ 273.211(4), 273.213).
State
Kentucky
Statute checked
October 2, 2026
Sources
7 statutes

At a glance

Governing act and director seatsKRS 273.161–.390; articles/bylaws set post-first-board election or appointment and may create classes (§ 273.211(2)–(3)).
Member-elected director removalRemoval procedure, including member role and vote, comes from articles/bylaws (§ 273.211(4)).
Board-elected director removalRemoval procedure, including board role and vote, comes from articles/bylaws (§ 273.211(4)).
Class, appointed, and designated seatsArticles/bylaws may set election or appointment and director classes; removal follows their procedure (§ 273.211(2)–(4)).
Notice and approval outside meetingsIf members meet specially, default purpose notice 10–35 days; unanimous written member consent or all-director written board consent (§§ 273.197, 273.377, 273.375).
Court and special removal routesFor ordinary director removal, § 273.211(4) directs the procedure to the articles/bylaws.
Resignation and effective timeFor a vacant seat, apply § 273.213; check governing documents for resignation delivery and timing.
Who fills a board vacancyDefault: majority of remaining directors, even below quorum; articles/bylaws may assign another method, including for added seats (§ 273.213(1)).
Successor timing, term, and reportingReplacement serves predecessor's unexpired term; annual report includes each director's name/business address (§§ 273.213(2), 273.3671, 14A.6-010(1)(d)).

Requirements one by one

Read the corporation's removal procedure

Kentucky § 273.211(4) says a director may be removed pursuant to any removal procedure in the articles or bylaws. Those documents therefore matter before identifying a removing actor, cause standard, or vote threshold. They also set how directors are elected or appointed after the first board and may divide directors into classes (§ 273.211(2)–(3)).

If the procedure calls for a special member meeting, the statutory default notice states its purpose and is given 10 to 35 days before the meeting, unless the articles or bylaws provide otherwise (§ 273.197). Members can instead act without a meeting through a written consent signed by all members entitled to vote on the matter and delivered for the corporation's records (§ 273.377(1)–(2)). A board action without a meeting requires all directors to sign written consents unless the documents vary the rule (§ 273.375(1)).

Fill an open or added seat

Unless the articles or bylaws prescribe another method, a majority of remaining directors may fill a vacancy or a directorship created by increasing board size, even when those directors are fewer than a quorum (§ 273.213(1)). A replacement elected or appointed to fill a vacancy serves the predecessor's unexpired term (§ 273.213(2)).

What trips people up

The vacancy default does not displace a different filling method in the articles or bylaws (§ 273.213(1)). A corporation with member-elected or specially appointed seats should check that method before treating the remaining-director vote as decisive.

Common questions

Does reducing board size cut short an incumbent's term? No. A decrease in director number cannot shorten an incumbent director's term (§ 273.211(1)(c)).

Can members remove a director by ordinary majority vote at a meeting? Section 273.211(4) points to the removal procedure in the articles or bylaws; read that procedure before choosing a vote. If it requires a special meeting, the statutory default notice must identify its purpose (§ 273.197).

Where are changed director names reported? Chapter 273 makes the nonprofit subject to the annual report statute. That report lists each director's name and business address, and information must be current when the report is executed (§§ 273.3671, 14A.6-010(1)(d), (2)).

Statutes and sources

The Kentucky Legislative Research Commission's current official PDFs were accessed October 2, 2026. Verbatim excerpts appear in the source entries above.

Source links

Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.

KRS § 273.211 · accessed 2026-10-02
KRS § 273.213 · accessed 2026-10-02
KRS § 273.197 · accessed 2026-10-02
KRS § 273.375 · accessed 2026-10-02
KRS § 273.377 · accessed 2026-10-02
KRS § 273.3671 · accessed 2026-10-02
KRS § 14A.6-010 · accessed 2026-10-02
This page gives general legal information about director removal, resignation, and vacancies in an ordinary domestic nonprofit corporation. It is not legal advice. Articles, bylaws, seat designations, member voting rights, and later law can change the procedure. Whether cause exists or a disputed vote is valid requires case-specific analysis. Confirm current official law and governing documents and seek qualified advice for a disputed board change.

What does Kentucky law mean for your facts?

You just read the general rule. Ask your own question and see which parts of current Kentucky law apply to your situation, with citations you can check.

Opens in Ezel Pro.

  • Starts from the statutes this survey is built on
  • Cites every source it relies on, so you can verify it
  • Chat, drafting and research in one workspace