Nonprofit Corporation Administrative Dissolution and Reinstatement in Florida
At a glance
| Entity and agency | Florida Nonprofit Corporation Act; Department of State administers domestic nonprofit dissolution and reinstatement (§§ 617.1420–.1422). |
|---|---|
| Report, fee, or tax failure | Annual report and filing fee not completed by 5 p.m. Eastern on September’s third Friday; § 617.1421 still names fourth-Friday dissolution (§§ 617.1420(1)(a), .1421(1)). |
| Agent and other grounds | No registered agent/office for 30 days; failure to report an agent/office change within 30 days; unanswered interrogatories; expired duration; specified published designation after challenge (§ 617.1420(1)(b)–(f)). |
| Notice and cure | Department sends intent notice in a record, with email if supplied. § 617.1420(3)–(4) gives 60 days after sending for report, agent, and interrogatory grounds; § 617.1421(2) also lists expired duration and measures from notice issuance. |
| When status changes | Department issues dissolution notice or certificate; § 617.1421(1) names the fourth Friday in September for missed annual reports, while § 617.1420(4) gives a 60-day notice cure (§§ 617.1420(4), .1421(1)–(2)). |
| Powers afterward | Corporate existence continues only for winding up, liquidation, and a distribution plan; registered-agent authority remains (§ 617.1421(3), (5)). |
| Reinstatement window | An administratively dissolved corporation may apply to the Department of State at any time after dissolution (§ 617.1422(1)). |
| Filings, payments, and name | Prescribed reinstatement form or current annual report signed by agent and officer/director; pay all fees. A lawfully taken name requires an articles amendment before reinstatement (§ 617.1422(1), (5)). |
| Effect and review | Effective reinstatement relates back to dissolution. After administrative remedies, denial may be appealed within 30 days after perfected service (§§ 617.1422(3), .1423(1)–(2)). |
Requirements one by one
Grounds and notice
Under Fla. Stat. § 617.1420, the annual-report and filing-fee ground arises at 5 p.m. Eastern on the third Friday in September. Agent or office absence must last 30 days; a corporation also has 30 days to report a covered agent or office change. The section additionally names unanswered Department of State interrogatories, expired duration, and a specified published designation after a judicial challenge. For the report, agent, and interrogatory grounds, § 617.1420(4) says the department acts if the corporation does not correct each ground or reasonably show it does not exist “within 60 days after sending the notice of intent.”
Status after dissolution
Fla. Stat. § 617.1421 says the corporation “continues its corporate existence” but may conduct only affairs needed to wind up, liquidate, and adopt a distribution plan. Administrative dissolution does not end its registered agent's authority. The Department of State issues a certificate stating the grounds and effective date under the procedure section.
Reinstatement and review
Fla. Stat. § 617.1422 permits an application “at any time after the effective date of dissolution.” A prescribed form or current annual report, signed as the statute requires, and all owed fees are needed. If another corporation has lawfully assumed the old name, the dissolved corporation must amend its articles to change its name before the department accepts the reinstatement application. Effective reinstatement relates back to the dissolution date.
If the department denies reinstatement, Fla. Stat. § 617.1423 requires a written explanation. After administrative remedies are exhausted, the corporation may appeal to the appropriate court within 30 days after service of the denial notice is perfected.
What trips people up
The two current procedure provisions do not state the missed-report timing in the same way: § 617.1420(3)–(4) includes annual-report failure in a 60-day notice-and-cure route, while § 617.1421(1) still says dissolution for that failure occurs on the fourth Friday in September. Section 617.1421(2) also lists expired duration in its 60-day route while § 617.1420(3)–(4) does not. Confirm the corporation's actual status and notice record with the Department of State before acting on either date.
Common questions
Does administrative dissolution end the corporation outright?
No. Section 617.1421(3) continues its existence for the limited winding-up and distribution-plan functions stated there.
Is the old name reserved forever?
No. Section 617.1422(4) protects it for one year after dissolution unless the corporation authorizes earlier use. A lawfully assumed name requires an articles amendment before reinstatement under subsection (5).
Statutes and sources
- Fla. Stat. § 617.1420: “within 60 days after sending the notice of intent to administratively dissolve”; official Chapter 617 text, accessed 2026-09-28.
- Fla. Stat. § 617.1421: “Administrative dissolution for failure to file an annual report shall occur on the fourth Friday in September of each year”; official Chapter 617 text, accessed 2026-09-28.
- Fla. Stat. § 617.1422: “may apply to the department for reinstatement at any time after the effective date of dissolution”; official Chapter 617 text, accessed 2026-09-28.
- Fla. Stat. § 617.1423: “After exhaustion of administrative remedies, the corporation may appeal the denial of reinstatement to the appropriate court as provided in s. 120.68 within 30 days”; official Chapter 617 text, accessed 2026-09-28.
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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