Nonprofit Corporation Administrative Dissolution and Reinstatement in California
At a glance
| Entity and agency | Cal. Corp. Code § 5008.9 covers domestic public-benefit, mutual-benefit, and religious nonprofits; Franchise Tax Board initiates and Secretary of State posts notice and certifies dissolution. |
|---|---|
| Report, fee, or tax failure | FTB suspension or forfeiture for at least 48 continuous months triggers § 5008.9. Public-benefit statement delinquency separately leads to notice, then certification and penalty after 60 days (§§ 6210, 6810). |
| Agent and other grounds | Agent identity and changes appear on the Statement of Information (§ 6210(b), (d)); § 5008.9 dissolution depends on prolonged FTB suspension, not a stand-alone agent lapse. |
| Notice and cure | FTB mails last-address notice; Secretary of State posts 60 calendar days. Timely written FTB objection adds 90 days to satisfy amounts and file a current statement; FTB may extend once for up to 90 days (§ 5008.9(b), (d), (g)). |
| When status changes | Without timely objection, dissolution follows the 60-day posting; after objection without cure, it occurs 90 days after FTB receives the objection. Secretary of State certificate is prima facie evidence (§ 5008.9(f)–(g)). |
| Powers afterward | Section 5008.9(i) preserves creditor and related-person liability and Attorney General enforcement; § 5008.9 does not grant a reinstatement-period operating power after dissolution. |
| Reinstatement window | Before dissolution, timely objection and cure cancel it (§ 5008.9(g)). After administrative dissolution, the Secretary of State says the same entity cannot be revived or reinstated. |
| Filings, payments, and name | To avert dissolution after objection, satisfy accrued taxes, penalties, and interest and file a current Statement of Information (§ 5008.9(g)); there is no post-dissolution reinstatement filing under this route. |
| Effect and review | Cure before dissolution cancels the pending action (§ 5008.9(g)); no relation-back reinstatement under § 5008.9. The statutory route instead provides a written FTB objection. |
Requirements one by one
The suspension that starts this route
Under Cal. Corp. Code § 5008.9(a), a domestic nonprofit described in §§ 5059–5061 is subject to administrative dissolution when its powers have been suspended or forfeited by the Franchise Tax Board for “not less than 48 continuous months.” That covers the public-benefit, mutual-benefit, and religious nonprofit categories named in the provision. A public-benefit corporation files a biennial Statement of Information under § 6210; its statement identifies officers, addresses, and an agent for service. A missed statement first prompts a notice of delinquency, with a 60-day period before certification to the Franchise Tax Board and a penalty under § 6810. The mutual-benefit and religious statement rules are in §§ 8210 and 9660; § 9660 incorporates the public-benefit chapter for religious corporations.
Notice, objection, and effective dissolution
The Franchise Tax Board mails notice to the last known address, while the Secretary of State posts the corporation's name and file number for 60 calendar days under § 5008.9(b), (d). A timely written objection to the Franchise Tax Board gives the corporation an additional 90 days from receipt of the objection to satisfy accrued taxes, penalties, and interest and file a current Statement of Information. The board may extend that period once, for no more than another 90 days. Without a timely objection or cure, administrative dissolution follows the respective statutory clock in § 5008.9(f)–(g).
After dissolution
Section 5008.9(i) expressly preserves creditor liability, liability of directors and related people, and Attorney General enforcement. The Secretary of State's current administrative-termination guidance says the corporation cannot revive or reinstate the same entity once it has been administratively dissolved through this route. The objection and cure process therefore matters before the posted period expires.
What trips people up
A missed Statement of Information and the later administrative dissolution are separate steps. Section 6810 supplies the statement-delinquency notice and penalty; § 5008.9 requires a much longer Franchise Tax Board suspension before its dissolution route applies. Filing a current statement alone may not cure a separate FTB suspension; Cal. Rev. & Tax. Code § 23305 describes the certificate-of-revivor route for suspension under § 23301 and its related provisions.
Common questions
Can an objection stop the dissolution?
Yes, if filed in the statutory window and followed by the required cure. Section 5008.9(g) cancels the pending dissolution when the corporation satisfies the listed conditions.
Does the administrative dissolution erase debts?
No. Section 5008.9(i) says creditor liabilities and specified related-person liabilities are not discharged.
Statutes and sources
- Cal. Corp. Code §§ 5008.9, 6210, 6810, 8210, and 9660, official Legislative Counsel current code publication, accessed September 28, 2026. Section 5008.9(a) says “not less than 48 continuous months”; subsection (d) says “60 calendar days’ notice”; subsection (g) grants “an additional 90 days.”
- Cal. Rev. & Tax. Code §§ 23301, 23301.5, 23305, and 23775, official Legislative Counsel current code publication, accessed September 28, 2026. Section 23305 provides relief from suspension upon application, required returns and payment, and a certificate of revivor.
- California Secretary of State, FTB Pending Administrative Termination Notice, accessed September 28, 2026. The official page says a business that has been administratively terminated cannot apply to revive or reinstate that entity.
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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