LLC Amendment and Legal-Name-Change Filing Requirements in Rhode Island

Short answer Rhode Island currently requires an articles amendment for a legal-name change, a switch between member and manager management, or a manager-of-record change; other lawful amendments are optional. The default approval is members holding a majority of unassigned capital value, while a restatement with no new amendment is outside that express vote. Forms 401 and 402 each cost $50, online filing adds $2.50, and effectiveness may be delayed no more than 90 days. A replacement LLC act starts January 1, 2028.
State
Rhode Island
Statute checked
August 21, 2026
Sources
15 statutes

At a glance

Governing law and covered public recordCurrent Rhode Island Limited Liability Company Act, R.I. Gen. Laws ch. 7-16; Articles of Organization amended by Form 401 or restated by Form 402 filed with Department of State. Enacted replacement ch. 7-16.1 starts Jan. 1, 2028 (§§ 7-16-12, -65; 2026 ch. 247)
Mandatory, permitted, and restatement routesAmendment mandatory for legal-name change, switch into/out of manager management, or manager-of-record change; otherwise may amend anytime lawfully. Restatement anytime and may include amendments. Form 402 attaches complete operative articles and supersedes original/prior amendments (§ 7-16-12; forms)
Legal name and availabilityForm 401 changes legal name. Name needs LLC/L3C designator and distinguishability from protected entity/name records; final court decree and certain revoked-name rules are exceptions. Separate fictitious-name statement permits another business-use name for $50 and creates suit bar until filed (§§ 7-16-9, -65)
Internal approval and private consentsDefault approval for amendment or restatement with new amendment is members holding majority of capital value of unassigned interests; articles/operating agreement may change voting. Less-than-all written consent may use meeting threshold with prompt notice unless governing documents say otherwise. Plain no-change restatement is not listed in § 7-16-21(b). No ordinary state-filing third-party consent
Filing contents and attachmentsForm 401 requires entity ID/name and the changed name, principal office, duration, tax status, management/managers, or other provisions; taxes/fees certification, effect choice, authorized-person signature/address, and filer-contact sheet. Form 402 describes any amendments and requires attached complete restated articles (§ 7-16-12; forms)
Signer, filing channel, and feeAuthorized person signs amendment/restatement; attorney-in-fact allowed, POA need not be sworn/verified/acknowledged/filed, and execution affirms truth. Online or typed paper by mail/in person. $50 base; online enhanced fee $2.50. Successful paper filing is confirmed through online entity record rather than mailed confirmation (§§ 7-16-7, -65; forms/SOS)
Effective time, delay, and rejectionDepartment rejects unlawful/unpaid filing; on acceptance endorses date/time, files, and issues certificate/evidence. Effective on issuance of evidence or stated later date ≤90 days after filing. Illegible/unprocessable forms are rejected/returned; current forms offer filing/default or later-date choice (§ 7-16-8; forms)
Correction, change, report, and assumed-name alternativesForm 403 correction is limited to typographical, transcription, technical, or execution defects; cannot change effective date or unrelated substance. Principal-office/contact/business data may use annual report; agent uses Form 642/642A; manager-address Form 642B; fictitious name Form 624. Amendment remains mandatory for name, management form, or manager of record (§§ 7-16-12 to -13, -66; SOS)
Post-filing records, registrations, and status effectLLC keeps articles, restatements/amendments, signing powers, member/manager and capital-vote records, agreement, proceedings, and five-year tax/financial records at principal office. Filing changes public articles but not tax, license, bank, contract, title, trademark, fictitious-name, or foreign-registration records (§ 7-16-22)

Requirements one by one

Three changes require amendment under current law

R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-12 requires an articles amendment when the LLC changes its legal name, switches between member and manager management, or changes its manager of record. Other amendments are optional and may be made at any time if the resulting articles remain lawful.

Form 401 carries the current amendment fields. Form 402 restates the complete operative articles in one instrument. A restatement may include new amendments and supersedes the original articles and prior amendments.

Name and fictitious-name filings do different work

R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-9 requires an LLC designator and distinguishability from the listed entity and protected-name records. A certified final decree can establish a prior right, and the section contains a limited rule for names of entities whose revocation has remained unwithdrawn for one year.

Form 401 changes the registered legal name. A fictitious business name statement permits business under another name without changing the articles. That filing costs $50, and the Act bars suit on a contract or transaction in an unfiled fictitious name until the statement is filed.

Approval follows capital value unless the governing documents change it

R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-21 defaults voting to capital value of unassigned membership interests. An amendment, or a restatement containing a new amendment, requires approval by members holding a majority of that capital value unless the articles or operating agreement provide otherwise.

Unanimous written consent is always available. For amendments, less-than-all written consent may also use the meeting-equivalent threshold unless the governing documents provide otherwise; prompt notice then goes to the other members. A plain restatement with no new amendment is not among the matters listed in § 7-16-21(b).

An authorized person signs and affirms truth

Section 7-16-7 requires an authorized person to sign articles of amendment and restated articles. An attorney-in-fact may sign, and the power need not be sworn, verified, acknowledged, or filed. Execution affirms that the stated facts are true.

Forms 401 and 402 add the signer's name, address, signature, date, perjury declaration, and required filer-contact sheet.

Paper is $50; online is $52.50

R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-65 and the current forms set a $50 fee for amendment, restatement, or amended-and-restated articles. The Department's current schedule lists both Forms 401 and 402 for online filing with a $2.50 enhanced fee. Typed paper may be mailed or delivered in person.

Successful filings do not generate mailed confirmation under the current form instructions. Retrieve the accepted PDF through the corporate database; an unprocessable filing is posted and returned.

Effectiveness may be delayed up to 90 days

Under § 7-16-8, the Department rejects a nonconforming or unpaid filing. On acceptance it endorses the date and time, files the record, and issues a certificate or other evidence of acceptance.

The record becomes effective when that evidence issues or on a stated later date no more than 90 days after filing. Forms 401 and 402 present the choice as date received/upon filing or a later date within the statutory window.

Correction is limited to technical and execution defects

R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-13 and Form 403 cover a typographical, transcription, other technical, or execution error. The certificate identifies the original document, parties/signers, filing date, old provision or defect, and correction.

It cannot make an unrelated substantive amendment or change the original effective date. Accrued rights and liabilities generally remain, with a narrow exception for a right or liability caused by the corrected error when no detrimental reliance occurred. The fee is $50.

Report, agent, manager-address, and fictitious-name routes stay separate

The Department directs principal-office changes to the annual-report route and tax-designation changes to Form 401. The annual report also carries the current mailing address, communication contact, and business description under R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-66.

The current schedule separately lists Form 642 for an agent change, Form 642A for resident-office-only change, Form 642B for a manager-address change, and Form 624 for a fictitious business name. Those filings do not replace the mandatory Form 401 triggers in § 7-16-12.

Keep the accepted and internal records together

R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-22 requires the principal-office records to include the articles, restatements and amendments, signing powers, member/manager list, capital-value and voting records, written agreement, proceedings, and five years of tax and financial records.

The accepted filing changes the Rhode Island public articles. It does not by itself revise tax, license, bank, contract, property-title, trademark, fictitious-name, or foreign-registration records.

Re-research before any 2028 filing

Under 2026 R.I. Pub. Laws ch. 247, §§ 2–4, a replacement Chapter 7-16.1 takes effect January 1, 2028. The replacement includes a prompt accuracy duty and different amendment/change/correction structure. Current Chapter 7-16 and Forms 401–403 govern this cell through December 31, 2027; do not carry this procedure into a 2028 filing without a fresh statute-and-form review.

What trips people up

The default vote is measured by capital value, not one vote per member. Also, plain restatement and restatement with a new amendment are not treated the same: § 7-16-21 expressly assigns the amendment vote only to the latter.

Common questions

Is a manager change handled only in the annual report?

No. Current § 7-16-12 expressly requires an articles amendment for a change in the manager of record. Form 642B is only the separate manager-address route.

Can Form 403 correct a deliberate new legal name?

No. Form 403 is limited to technical or execution errors. A deliberate legal- name change is a mandatory Form 401 amendment under § 7-16-12.

Statutes and sources

Source links

Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.

R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-12 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-9 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-21 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-7 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-8 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-13 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-22 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-65 · accessed 2026-08-21
R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-66 · accessed 2026-08-21
2026 R.I. Pub. Laws ch. 247 · accessed 2026-08-21
This page is general legal information about the state-law public filing used by an ordinary domestic limited liability company to amend or restate its formation record, including a legal-name change, not legal, tax, accounting, licensing, securities, trademark, contract, title, filing, or litigation advice. Authority can depend on the current operating agreement, articles or certificate, member and manager records, voting arrangements, lender or investor documents, regulatory status, and the exact change. An internal vote, signed amendment, accepted filing, name clearance, correction, or restatement does not by itself update every tax, permit, bank, contract, property, trademark, or foreign-registration record. Professional, nonprofit, benefit, series, public, foreign, regulated, insolvent, converted, merged, dissolved, and disputed LLCs may use different documents or rules. Filing forms, methods, fees, processing, and agency practices change more often than the LLC act. Verified against the cited official sources on the date shown; confirm current instructions with the filing office and obtain licensed advice for a rejected filing, disputed approval, delayed effectiveness, or consequential legal-name change.

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