LLC Administrative Dissolution and Involuntary Termination in New York
At a glance
| Law, agency and LLC scope | N.Y. Ltd. Liab. Co. Law §§ 301(e), 701–705; no general agency dissolution of an ordinary domestic LLC for a late biennial statement under this chapter. |
|---|---|
| Grounds and trigger dates | Biennial statement of process-mailing address is required (§ 301(e)(1)); § 701(a)'s dissolution events do not include report, tax, or agent default. Publication-proof lapse triggers separate suspension (§ 206(a)). |
| Agency notice | No agency intent or dissolution notice for biennial nonfiling in §§ 301(e), 701; Secretary of State remains the designated process agent (§ 301(a), (c)). |
| Cure or response window | No administrative-dissolution cure clock for a missed biennial statement in §§ 301(e), 701. Publication authority is suspended at 120 days after formation if proof remains unfiled (§ 206(a)). |
| Action and effective date | No administrative dissolution document in Article VII; voluntary dissolution is distinct, with articles-of-organization cancellation on filing dissolution articles (§§ 701(a), 705(b)). |
| Status, activity and service | Biennial nonfiling is outside § 701(a)'s dissolution events; Secretary remains statutory process agent and prior process-mailing address continues until changed (§ 301(a), (c)). |
| Special routes and effects | Tax Law § 203-a proclamation reaches listed corporations, not LLCs. LLC § 206(a) instead imposes automatic publication-default suspension, annulled by filing compliant proof. |
| Route back and limits | No administrative-dissolution reinstatement under LLC Article VII for a missed biennial statement; § 206(a) restores suspended business authority when compliant publication proof is filed. |
What happens instead of agency dissolution
Section 301(e)(1) directs an LLC to file a biennial statement of its process-mailing address in its filing anniversary month. Missing that filing is not one of § 701(a)'s dissolution events. The Secretary of State remains the LLC's statutory process agent, and the process-mailing address on file continues until changed under § 301(a), (c). A late statement should be filed to update the record; the statute does not turn the missed filing into a dissolved LLC.
What trips people up
The publication rule is a different consequence. Under § 206(a), failure to file proof of required formation publication within 120 days suspends the LLC's authority to conduct business in New York automatically. Filing substantially compliant proof later annuls that suspension. This is not the tax-proclamation dissolution procedure: Tax Law § 203-a(1) speaks of stock and other for-profit corporations. Article VII's separate voluntary or judicial dissolution events are listed in § 701(a), with cancellation of articles on filing dissolution articles under § 705(b).
Common questions
Is there a 60-day agency cure notice after a missed biennial statement? No such notice appears in the biennial-statement duty or Article VII's dissolution events (§§ 301(e)(1), 701(a)).
Does the publication suspension require an agency decree? Section 206(a) makes it effective at the end of the 120-day period if proof has not been filed.
Statutes and sources
- N.Y. Ltd. Liab. Co. Law § 301(a), § 301(c), and § 301(e)(1): The Secretary is the statutory process agent; the filed mailing address continues until changed; LLCs file a biennial statement of that address. https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/LLC/301 (accessed 2026-09-26).
- N.Y. Ltd. Liab. Co. Law § 701(a): The five listed LLC dissolution events include agreement/date, member action or absence, and a judicial decree, but no report default. https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/LLC/701 (accessed 2026-09-26).
- N.Y. Ltd. Liab. Co. Law § 705(b): Filing articles of dissolution cancels the articles of organization. https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/LLC/705 (accessed 2026-09-26).
- N.Y. Ltd. Liab. Co. Law § 206(a): Missing publication proof suspends business authority after 120 days; later compliant proof annuls the suspension. https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/LLC/206 (accessed 2026-09-26).
- N.Y. Tax Law § 203-a(1): The tax-proclamation list concerns “stock corporations and corporations formed for profit.” https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/TAX/203-A (accessed 2026-09-26).
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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