LLC Administrative Dissolution and Involuntary Termination in Georgia
At a glance
| Law, agency and LLC scope | Georgia LLC Act; Secretary of State may begin administrative dissolution of a domestic LLC (§ 14-11-603(b)(1)). |
|---|---|
| Grounds and trigger dates | Annual registration plus fees/penalties >60 days overdue; agent or office absent ≥60 days; agent/office change unreported ≥60 days; dishonored payment uncured 60 days after nonpayment notice (§ 14-11-603(b)(1)). |
| Agency notice | Secretary may commence; upon finding a ground, must mail written determination by first-class mail to last known principal-office address or registered agent (§ 14-11-603(b)(1)–(2)). |
| Cure or response window | Within 60 days after notice is provided, correct every stated ground or reasonably demonstrate each does not exist (§ 14-11-603(b)(2)). |
| Action and effective date | After uncured notice period, Secretary signs and files certificate reciting grounds and effective date; that certificate fixes the dissolution date (§ 14-11-603(b)(2)). |
| Status, activity and service | LLC continues in existence, but only to wind up and liquidate; its registered agent retains authority (§ 14-11-603(b)(3)). |
| Special routes and effects | Dishonored-payment ground has its own 60-day clock from nonpayment notice; registered-agent authority survives dissolution (§ 14-11-603(b)(1)(D), (3)). |
| Route back and limits | Apply to Secretary within five years, state grounds were absent or eliminated and taxes paid, and supply required fee; effective reinstatement relates back (§ 14-11-603(b)(4)). |
Requirements one by one
Grounds and trigger dates
Section 14-11-603(b)(1) permits a proceeding only after a stated default has lasted the specified period. A missing annual registration is a ground when it and the required fees and penalties are more than 60 days overdue. An unfilled registered-agent or office position, or failure to report its change, also has a 60-day trigger. For a dishonored payment, the clock runs from the Secretary's notice of nonpayment, not from the original fee due date.
Agency notice
Under § 14-11-603(b)(2), the Secretary sends a written determination by first-class mail to the LLC's last known principal-office address or its registered agent. The statute says the company can correct each stated ground or demonstrate to the Secretary's reasonable satisfaction that it does not exist.
Action and effective date
Only after the 60-day period following that notice expires without correction or a successful response does § 14-11-603(b)(2) direct the Secretary to sign and file a certificate of dissolution. The certificate must recite both the grounds and its effective date. A late annual registration or the preliminary notice is therefore a different event from the completed dissolution.
Status, activity, and service
Section 14-11-603(b)(3) preserves the LLC's existence while limiting its business to winding up and liquidation. It expressly keeps the registered agent's authority in place after administrative dissolution.
Route back and limits
Section 14-11-603(b)(4) allows an application within five years of the effective dissolution date. It requires a statement that the grounds were absent or eliminated and that the LLC's taxes have been paid. Once reinstatement is effective, it relates back to the dissolution date.
What trips people up
The statute has two distinct 60-day periods for several grounds: one before the Secretary can start the proceeding and another after the written determination is provided. The dishonored-payment ground starts its first period with the nonpayment notice (§ 14-11-603(b)(1)–(2)).
Common questions
Can the LLC still receive service after dissolution? Yes. Section 14-11-603(b)(3) says administrative dissolution does not terminate the registered agent's authority.
Does reinstatement take effect only from the new certificate date? Once reinstatement becomes effective, § 14-11-603(b)(4) makes it relate back to the administrative-dissolution date.
Statutes and sources
- O.C.G.A. § 14-11-603(b)(1)–(3): “If the limited liability company does not correct each ground for dissolution or demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the Secretary of State that each ground determined by the Secretary of State does not exist within 60 days after notice is provided to the limited liability company, the Secretary of State shall administratively dissolve the limited liability company by signing a certificate of dissolution that recites the ground or grounds for dissolution and its effective date.” Georgia Code publication (accessed 2026-09-26).
- O.C.G.A. § 14-11-603(b)(4): “When the reinstatement is effective, it relates back to and takes effect as of the effective date of the administrative dissolution, and the limited liability company resumes carrying on its business as if the administrative dissolution had never occurred.” Georgia Code publication (accessed 2026-09-26).
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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