Limited Partnership Interest Transfer and Assignee Admission in North Dakota
At a glance
| Governing law and transfer scope | Uniform Limited Partnership Act; transferable interest is the distribution right (§§ 45-10.2-02(44), -62) |
|---|---|
| Agreement and restrictions | Agreement governs partner relations; restriction violation ineffective against transferee with notice (§§ 45-10.2-12, -63(6)) |
| Interest transferred and effect | Whole/partial distribution right transferable; transfer alone causes neither dissociation nor dissolution (§§ 45-10.2-62, -63(1)) |
| Transferee rights | Assigned distributions and winding-up net; no ordinary management or records access; dissolution accounting from dissolution date (§ 45-10.2-63(1)-(3)) |
| Admission and consent | Agreement route or all-partner consent; transfer itself does not admit (§§ 45-10.2-31, -63(1)) |
| Transferor status and duties | Retains other rights/duties; full transfer can support unanimous-other-partner expulsion except security transfer (§§ 45-10.2-55(2)(d), -63(4)) |
| Notice and recognition | LP need not give effect to transferee rights before notice of transfer (§ 45-10.2-63(5)) |
| Admission liabilities and limits | Admitted transferee takes known transferor contribution and improper-distribution liabilities; dissociation leaves earlier obligations intact (§§ 45-10.2-56(2), -63(7)) |
Requirements one by one
Transfer and admission
North Dakota defines a transferable interest as the distribution right (§ 45-10.2-02(44)); only that interest transfers, and it is personal property (§ 45-10.2-62). A whole or partial transfer gives assigned distributions and the net winding-up amount otherwise due to the transferor, without itself admitting the transferee or causing dissolution. The transferee gets no ordinary management or records access, and a dissolution accounting starts on the dissolution date (§ 45-10.2-63(1)-(3)). Admission follows the agreement or all partners' consent (§ 45-10.2-31).
Agreement and notice
The agreement governs partner relations and the statute fills gaps (§ 45-10.2-12(1)). A restriction binds a transferee who has notice when the transfer occurs; the LP need not give effect to transferee rights until it has notice of the transfer (§ 45-10.2-63(4)-(7)).
What trips people up
Full transfer does not by itself end status. The transferor keeps other partner rights and duties (§ 45-10.2-63(4)-(7)). A full transfer other than one for security permits expulsion of a limited partner by unanimous consent of the other partners (§ 45-10.2-55(2)(d)(2)). Dissociation does not discharge earlier obligations (§ 45-10.2-56(2)).
Known obligations can follow admission. An admitted transferee takes the transferor's known contribution and improper-distribution obligations; unknown liabilities do not pass (§ 45-10.2-63(4)-(7)). The cited obligations concern contribution promises (§ 45-10.2-47(1)) and knowing receipt of an improper distribution (§ 45-10.2-54(2)).
Statutes and sources
- § 45-10.2-63(1)-(7): A transfer “does not by itself cause the dissociation of a partner”; the transferee gets assigned distributions, and the transferor keeps other partner rights and duties. (official text; accessed October 2, 2026).
- § 45-10.2-31: A person becomes a limited partner “As provided in the partnership agreement” or “With the consent of all of the partners.” (official text; accessed October 2, 2026).
- § 45-10.2-55(2)(d)(2): Full transfer can permit expulsion by “the unanimous consent of the other partners,” apart from a security transfer. (official text; accessed October 2, 2026).
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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