South Carolina: Landlord Entry Notice Requirements
The short answer
In South Carolina a landlord must generally give you at least 24 hours' notice before entering and may enter only at reasonable times — to inspect, make repairs, supply agreed services, or show the unit. Two kinds of service visits skip the 24-hour rule: regularly scheduled upkeep like filter changes or pest control (only if your lease spells it out) may be done 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., and services you asked for may be done 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. — in each case the landlord must announce entry first. No notice is needed for a genuine emergency.
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This is the general rule in South Carolina. Ezel applies current South Carolina law to your specific facts and answers with citations to the statutes.
| Governing law | S.C. Code § 27-40-530, the access section of the South Carolina Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. It is a hybrid: a general 24-hour-notice rule plus two no-consent 'service' entries with their own fixed hours (§ 27-40-530(b)-(c)), and a closed list of any 'other right of access' (§ 27-40-530(d)). Remedies for abuse of access are set separately by § 27-40-780 |
|---|---|
| Advance notice required | At least 24 hours for an ordinary entry. 'Except in cases under item (b) above, the landlord shall give the tenant at least twenty-four hours notice of his intent to enter and may enter only at reasonable times' (§ 27-40-530(c)). This is a firm minimum, not a rebuttable presumption. The 'item (b)' service entries — scheduled periodic upkeep and tenant-requested services — do not require 24 hours' notice, only an announcement of entry; a showing to a buyer or new renter uses the ordinary 24-hour rule |
| Reasons a landlord may enter | Under § 27-40-530(a) a tenant may not unreasonably refuse entry to inspect the premises; make necessary or agreed repairs, decorations, alterations, or improvements; supply necessary or agreed services; or exhibit the unit to prospective or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, workmen, or contractors. A landlord 'has no other right of access except' pursuant to court order; as permitted by §§ 27-40-720 and 27-40-730; when accompanied by a law enforcement officer at reasonable times to serve process in an ejectment proceeding; or where the tenant has abandoned or surrendered the premises (§ 27-40-530(d)) |
| Permitted hours | Reasonable times for a general entry; fixed windows for the two service entries. Regularly scheduled periodic services (e.g., changing furnace/AC filters, termite/pest treatment) may be done 'between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m.'; services the tenant requested may be done 'between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.' (§ 27-40-530(b)(2)-(3)). An emergency entry may be made 'at any time' (§ 27-40-530(b)(1)) |
| When no notice is needed | A landlord may enter without the tenant's consent, and without 24 hours' notice, in three cases (§ 27-40-530(b)): an emergency 'at any time' — the statute adds that 'prospective changes in weather conditions which pose a likelihood of danger to the property may be considered an emergency'; scheduled periodic services (9 a.m.–6 p.m.), but only if that right 'is conspicuously set forth in writing in the rental agreement' and the landlord 'announces his intent to enter' first; and tenant-requested services (8 a.m.–8 p.m.), again announcing intent first. Entry is also allowed by court order, when accompanied by law enforcement to serve ejectment process, or after abandonment/surrender (§ 27-40-530(d)) |
| Form and delivery of the notice | For a general entry the statute requires 'at least twenty-four hours notice of his intent to enter' but does not specify written or oral notice, contents, or a delivery method (§ 27-40-530(c)). The service entries substitute a different formality: the periodic-service right must be 'conspicuously set forth in writing in the rental agreement,' and before entering for either scheduled or requested services the landlord 'announces his intent to enter to perform services' (§ 27-40-530(b)(2)-(3)) |
| Special rules for showings | None. Exhibiting the unit to 'prospective or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, workmen, or contractors' is an ordinary entry purpose under § 27-40-530(a) and carries the general 24-hour-notice, reasonable-times rule. South Carolina has no shorter or oral-notice track for sale showings. Separately, a tenant 'shall not change locks on the dwelling unit without the permission of the landlord' (§ 27-40-530(e)) |
| Tenant's remedies for unlawful entry | Section 27-40-780(b): if a landlord 'knowingly makes an unlawful entry or repeated lawful entry in an unreasonable manner or makes repeated demands for entry otherwise lawful but which have the effect of unreasonably harassing the tenant,' the tenant may 'obtain injunctive relief in magistrates' or circuit court without posting bond to prevent the recurrence of the conduct or terminate the rental agreement,' and 'may recover actual damages and reasonable attorney's fees.' The duty is mutual: if a tenant 'refuses to allow lawful access,' the landlord has the parallel injunction/termination and damages remedy (§ 27-40-780(a)) |
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Requirements one by one
Governing law
South Carolina's entry rule is § 27-40-530, the "Access" section of the South
Carolina Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. It is more detailed than most states'.
The general rule is 24 hours' notice, but the statute carves out two "service"
entries — regularly scheduled upkeep and services the tenant asked for — that a
landlord may make without the tenant's consent and without 24 hours' notice, each in
its own fixed hours (§ 27-40-530(b)). Everything not on the statute's lists is barred:
a landlord "has no other right of access except" the four situations in
§ 27-40-530(d). A separate section, § 27-40-780, supplies the remedies when either
side abuses the access rules.
Advance notice required
For an ordinary entry — an inspection, a repair not on a set schedule, a showing —
the landlord "shall give the tenant at least twenty-four hours notice of his intent
to enter and may enter only at reasonable times" (§ 27-40-530(c)). Twenty-four hours
is the floor. The only entries that escape it are the "item (b)" service visits
below and a genuine emergency.
Reasons a landlord may enter
Section 27-40-530(a) lists the ordinary purposes: to inspect the unit; make necessary
or agreed repairs, decorations, alterations, or improvements; supply agreed services;
or exhibit the unit to prospective or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants,
workmen, or contractors. Outside those, § 27-40-530(d) closes the door: a landlord
has "no other right of access except" by court order; as permitted by §§ 27-40-720
and 27-40-730; when accompanied by a law enforcement officer at reasonable times to
serve process in an ejectment (eviction) case; or after the tenant has abandoned or
surrendered the unit.
Permitted hours
A general entry is limited to "reasonable times." The two service entries have hard
clocks instead: regularly scheduled periodic services — the statute's examples are
changing furnace and air-conditioning filters and termite, insect, or pest treatment
— may be done "between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m." (§ 27-40-530(b)(2)); and
services the tenant requested may be done "between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 8:00
p.m." (§ 27-40-530(b)(3)). An emergency entry may be made "at any time."
When no notice is needed
Section 27-40-530(b) sets three entries a landlord may make without consent and
without 24 hours' notice. First, an emergency "at any time" — and South Carolina
expressly counts "prospective changes in weather conditions which pose a likelihood
of danger to the property" as a possible emergency, so a landlord can act before a
storm hits. Second, scheduled periodic services (9 a.m.–6 p.m.) — but only if the
right to do them "is conspicuously set forth in writing in the rental agreement," and
the landlord "announces his intent to enter" before entering. Third,
tenant-requested services (8 a.m.–8 p.m.), again announcing intent first. Note the
trade: these entries skip the 24-hour notice but require the landlord to announce
entry at the door, and the periodic-service right only exists if the lease
conspicuously says so.
Form and delivery of the notice
For a general entry the statute requires "at least twenty-four hours notice" but does
not say the notice must be written or fix its contents (§ 27-40-530(c)). The service
entries replace notice with two different formalities: the periodic-service right
must be "conspicuously set forth in writing in the rental agreement," and before
entering for either scheduled or requested services the landlord "announces his
intent to enter to perform services" (§ 27-40-530(b)(2)-(3)).
Special rules for showings
South Carolina has none. Showing the unit to a buyer or a prospective new tenant is
an ordinary entry purpose under § 27-40-530(a), so it takes the general 24-hour
notice and must be at a reasonable time — there is no shorter or oral track for
sale showings the way some states allow. One related rule cuts the other way: a
tenant "shall not change locks on the dwelling unit without the permission of the
landlord" (§ 27-40-530(e)).
Tenant's remedies for unlawful entry
Section 27-40-780(b) is the remedy. If a landlord "knowingly makes an unlawful entry
or repeated lawful entry in an unreasonable manner or makes repeated demands for
entry otherwise lawful but which have the effect of unreasonably harassing the
tenant," the tenant may get "injunctive relief in magistrates' or circuit court
without posting bond to prevent the recurrence of the conduct or terminate the rental
agreement," and "may recover actual damages and reasonable attorney's fees." The
statute is symmetrical: a tenant who "refuses to allow lawful access" faces the same
injunction/termination-plus-damages remedy on the landlord's side (§ 27-40-780(a)).
What trips people up
The periodic-service exception only works if the lease says so. A landlord may
enter 9 a.m.–6 p.m. for scheduled upkeep like filter changes or pest control without
24 hours' notice — but only where that right "is conspicuously set forth in writing in
the rental agreement" (§ 27-40-530(b)(2)). No lease clause, no shortcut; the general
24-hour rule applies instead.
"Announcing intent" is not the same as 24 hours' notice. For the two service
entries, the landlord skips advance notice but must announce entry at the door before
coming in. For every other entry, the 24-hour rule stands.
A weather threat can be an emergency. South Carolina's statute is unusual in
saying that "prospective changes in weather conditions which pose a likelihood of
danger to the property may be considered an emergency" (§ 27-40-530(b)(1)) — so a
landlord may enter without notice to protect the property before a storm.
Common questions
How much notice does my South Carolina landlord need to enter? At least 24 hours
for an ordinary entry, and only at a reasonable time and for a listed reason like
repairs, an inspection, or a showing (§ 27-40-530(c)). Scheduled upkeep and services
you requested follow separate rules.
Can my landlord come in for pest control without telling me a day ahead? Only if
your lease conspicuously gives that right, the visit is 9 a.m.–6 p.m., and the
landlord announces entry at the door first (§ 27-40-530(b)(2)). Otherwise the
24-hour rule applies.
Does my landlord need 24 hours' notice to fix something I asked them to fix? No.
A service you requested may be done 8 a.m.–8 p.m. once the landlord announces intent
to enter (§ 27-40-530(b)(3)) — asking for the repair is what allows the entry.
What can I do if my landlord keeps entering to harass me? You can seek an
injunction without posting bond, or terminate the lease, and recover actual damages
and attorney's fees, when a landlord knowingly makes unlawful entries or repeatedly
demands entry in a way that unreasonably harasses you (§ 27-40-780(b)).
Statutes and sources
- S.C. Code § 27-40-530 — the access section: the entry-purpose list and duty not to unreasonably withhold consent (a); the three no-consent entries — emergency, scheduled periodic services (9–6), and requested services (8–8) — with their conditions (b); the general 24-hour-notice and reasonable-times rule (c); the closed "no other right of access" list (d); and the bar on a tenant changing locks without permission (e).
https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t27c040.php (accessed 2026-07-11) - S.C. Code § 27-40-780 — remedies for abuse of access: the landlord's injunction/termination and damages remedy when a tenant refuses lawful access (a), and the tenant's parallel remedy — injunctive relief without bond, lease termination, actual damages, and attorney's fees — for a knowing unlawful entry or repeated harassing entry (b).
https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t27c040.php (accessed 2026-07-11)
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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