Oregon: Employee Personnel File Access Requirements

verified against the statute 2026-07-12 4 statute sources

The short answer

Oregon requires an employer to let an employee inspect covered personnel records at the workplace or work assignment and to furnish a certified copy within 45 days. The records are those used for hiring qualifications, promotion, additional compensation, termination, or discipline; the employer may charge no more than the reasonably calculated actual cost. Ordinary employees have no general correction or rebuttal procedure in this section, although public safety officers receive a separate adverse-comment and correction process.

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This is the general rule in Oregon. Ezel applies current Oregon law to your specific facts and answers with citations to the statutes.

Governing lawORS 652.750 and 652.900; 45-day personnel-record inspection/certified-copy right enforced by BOLI civil penalty
Who may request the fileEmployees; statute requires personnel records kept at least 60 days after termination, supporting post-termination access while records remain. No representative procedure stated (ORS 652.750(2)-(3))
Records coveredRecords used for employment qualifications, promotion, additional compensation, termination, or other discipline; statute also includes time/pay records, outside this survey (ORS 652.750(2))
Excluded or redacted recordsCriminal conviction/arrest/investigation records, confidential prior-employer reports, and records maintained under ORS 352.226 excluded (ORS 652.750(1)(b))
How to request and verify authorityRequest required, but statute states no writing, notarization, or ID-copy formality; employer may clarify whether time/pay records are also sought (ORS 652.750(2))
Response deadline and inspection locationWithin 45 days: reasonable inspection opportunity at workplace/work assignment and certified copy; if not readily available, parties may agree to extend (ORS 652.750(2), (4))
Copy, mailing, and cost rightsCertified copy required within 45 days; charge capped at amount reasonably calculated to recover actual cost (ORS 652.750(2), (5))
Correction or employee rebuttalNo general employee correction/rebuttal right; public safety officers have a special 30-day adverse-comment response and written correction/deletion request process (ORS 652.750(6)-(7))
Former-worker limits and enforcementPersonnel records retained at least 60 days after termination; BOLI complaint available and Commissioner may assess civil penalty up to $1,000 for ORS 652.750 violation (ORS 652.750(3), 652.900(1)(a))

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Requirements one by one

Records covered and excluded

ORS 652.750(2) covers personnel records used to decide employment
qualifications, promotion, additional compensation, termination, or other
discipline. Although the same subsection also includes time and pay records,
those payroll records are outside this survey's scope.

The definition excludes criminal conviction, arrest, and investigation records,
confidential reports from previous employers, and records maintained under ORS
352.226.

Request, 45-day deadline, inspection, and copy

The statute states no written-request or identity-document formality. Within 45
days after receiving the request, the employer must provide a reasonable
opportunity to inspect at the place of employment or work assignment and must
furnish a certified copy (§ 652.750(2)).

If the records are not readily available, the employer and employee may agree to
extend the deadline. The employer may charge only an amount reasonably
calculated to recover its actual cost (§ 652.750(4)-(5)).

Correction and enforcement

Ordinary employees do not receive a general correction or written-rebuttal right
under § 652.750. Public safety officers have a special process: a 30-day response
to an adverse comment and a written request to correct or delete mistakenly or
unlawfully placed material, followed by an employer response within 30 days.

The employer must retain personnel records for at least 60 days after termination.
BOLI accepts complaints, and ORS 652.900 authorizes the Commissioner to assess a
civil penalty of up to $1,000 for violating § 652.750.

What trips people up

Inspection and copying are parallel duties. Offering a copy does not erase an
employee's statutory right to a reasonable inspection opportunity at the
workplace or work assignment when inspection is requested.

The 45-day extension is not unilateral. It applies when records are not readily
available and the employer and employee agree to extend the time.

The 60-day rule is a minimum retention period after termination, not a deadline
for every request. A former worker should still request promptly because the
statute does not require personnel records to be kept longer than 60 days.

Common questions

Can the employer charge for copies?

Yes, but no more than an amount reasonably calculated to recover the actual cost
of providing the inspection/copy services.

Must the copy be notarized?

No formal notarization process is stated. BOLI explains that a signed cover
letter from the records custodian or HR manager certifying the copies as true
and correct is sufficient.

Can I force correction of an inaccurate evaluation?

Not under the ordinary employee provisions of § 652.750. The express correction
and attached-response process is limited to public safety officers.

Statutes and sources

  • ORS 652.750(1)-(2): covered/excluded records, 45-day workplace inspection, and
    certified copy — official text
    (accessed July 12, 2026).
  • ORS 652.750(3)-(5): 60-day post-termination retention, agreed extension, and
    actual-cost cap — official text
    (accessed July 12, 2026).
  • ORS 652.750(6)-(7): public-safety-officer adverse-comment and correction process
    official text
    (accessed July 12, 2026).
  • ORS 652.900(1)-(2): BOLI civil penalty up to $1,000 —
    official text
    (accessed July 12, 2026).

Source links

Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.

ORS 652.750(1)-(2) · accessed 2026-07-12
ORS 652.750(3)-(5) · accessed 2026-07-12
ORS 652.750(6)-(7) · accessed 2026-07-12
ORS 652.900(1)-(2) · accessed 2026-07-12
This page is general legal information about state-law access to personnel records held by a private employer, not legal advice about your file, workplace dispute, or lawsuit. The statutory definition of a personnel record may omit documents that an employer informally keeps in an HR, investigation, medical, payroll, or supervisor file, and separate laws may govern those records. Collective-bargaining agreements and employer policies may provide broader access than the state-law floor. Verified against the official statute text on the date shown; confirm current law or consult the state labor agency or a licensed attorney before relying on it.

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