Data Breach Notice to Residents and State Authorities in Mississippi

Short answer A Mississippi business holding residents' personal information must notify affected people without unreasonable delay after a qualifying breach, unless an appropriate investigation reasonably finds harm unlikely. A nonowner holder must notify the owner or licensee as soon as practicable after discovery when the information was or likely was acquired for fraudulent purposes. The general breach section does not require a separate Attorney General or consumer-reporting-agency filing.
State
Mississippi
Statute checked
October 14, 2026
Sources
1 statute

At a glance

Covered entity and service providerPerson doing business in MS that ordinarily owns, licenses, or maintains resident PI; nonowner maintainer tells owner/licensee as soon as practicable after discovery when fraudulent acquisition is involved (§ 75-24-29(1),(4))
Breach and covered informationUnauthorized acquisition of unsecured electronic PI; name plus SSN, driver/state ID, or financial-account access; public information excluded (§ 75-24-29(2))
Risk screen or notice exceptionNo notice after appropriate investigation reasonably finds breach unlikely to harm affected people (§ 75-24-29(3))
Individuals who receive noticeMS residents whose PI was or reasonably is believed intentionally acquired without authorization (§ 75-24-29(2),(3))
Individual notice deadline and clockWithout unreasonable delay after investigation for scope, affected people, or integrity; no fixed outer day count (§ 75-24-29(3))
Regulator threshold and deadlineNo general AG filing in § 75-24-29; AG enforces violations, and 2025-2026 proposed reporting bills died (§ 75-24-29(8))
Consumer-reporting-agency noticeNo separate nationwide consumer-reporting-agency notice in § 75-24-29 (§ 75-24-29(1)-(8))
Individual delivery and contentWriting, telephone, qualifying electronic notice; no itemized resident-letter contents in § 75-24-29 (§ 75-24-29(3),(6))
Substitute notice conditions and channelsCost over $5,000, class over 5,000, or insufficient contacts: email if available AND website if maintained AND statewide media (§ 75-24-29(6))
Delays and alternate complianceRequested law-enforcement delay for criminal investigation or national security until clearance; timely own-policy or primary-regulator-policy route (§ 75-24-29(5),(7))

Requirements one by one

Breach, covered data, and harm decision

Miss. Code § 75-24-29(2) defines a breach as unauthorized acquisition of unsecured electronic personal information. Covered combinations are a name with a Social Security number, driver's license or state ID number, or financial-account data plus access information. Lawfully public information is excluded. An affected individual is a Mississippi resident whose information was or reasonably is believed intentionally acquired by an unauthorized person.

Under § 75-24-29(3), an appropriate investigation may support a reasonable finding that the breach is unlikely to harm affected people. In that case, resident notice is unnecessary.

Resident and owner notice

Section 75-24-29(3) requires notice to all affected people without unreasonable delay after the permitted investigation to identify scope and recipients or restore reasonable system integrity. It has no fixed outer day limit. A nonowner maintainer tells the owner or licensee as soon as practicable after discovery under subsection (4), when the information was or likely was acquired without authorization for fraudulent purposes.

Section 75-24-29 does not require a separate Attorney General report or nationwide consumer-reporting-agency report. Its subsection (8) assigns enforcement to the Attorney General.

Methods and substitute notice

Section 75-24-29(6) permits writing, telephone, or qualifying electronic notice. Substitute notice is available if direct notice would cost more than $5,000, the affected class exceeds 5,000, or contacts are insufficient. It requires email where addresses exist, a conspicuous website post if the business has a site, and major statewide media. The section does not itemize resident-letter contents.

What trips people up

The small substitute thresholds are cumulative channels. The $5,000 and 5,000-person numbers are alternative eligibility tests; the email, website, and media steps are all required when applicable under § 75-24-29(6).

Police delay requires a request. Section 75-24-29(5) permits delay if law enforcement finds notice would impede a criminal investigation or national security and requests it. Notice follows when the agency determines the risk has ended and tells the holder.

An own-policy route still has a timing condition. Section 75-24-29(7) recognizes notice under the holder's own security-breach procedures, or qualifying primary-regulator procedures, if the stated conditions are met.

Common questions

Does Mississippi impose a 30-day resident deadline?

No. Section 75-24-29(3) says without unreasonable delay and allows the stated investigation, but gives no fixed outer day count.

Is every data exposure a breach under this section?

No. Section 75-24-29(2) requires unauthorized acquisition of unsecured electronic information within its definition.

Statutes and sources

Current official code text and later legislation checked October 14, 2026.

Source links

Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.

Miss. Code § 75-24-29 · accessed 2026-10-14
This page gives general information about state data-breach notice law, not legal advice about an incident. The information involved, number and residence of affected people, the entity's role, dates of discovery and determination, and any law-enforcement request can change the duties and deadlines. Other state, federal, and industry rules may also apply. Check current law and consult qualified counsel before sending a notice.

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