Adult Legal Name Change Requirements in Florida
At a glance
| Governing law and court | Fla. Stat. § 68.07; file Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.982(a) with the clerk of the circuit court in the county of residence/domicile |
|---|---|
| Who may petition and residency | A person residing in Florida who is a bona fide resident of and domiciled in the filing county; no minimum duration is stated (§ 68.07(1), (3)(a)) |
| Petition contents and oath | Verified petition with birth and parent facts, residence history since birth, spouse/children, prior changes, occupation and five-year employment/business/professional history, other names, bankruptcy, every arrest/charge/plea/offense finding regardless of adjudication, predator/offender status, money judgments and satisfaction, no illegal purpose/property-right invasion, and civil-rights suspension/restoration (§ 68.07(3)) |
| Criminal background check | Before the hearing, electronically submit FDLE-approved fingerprints for state and FBI checks; FDLE sends the results, including sexual-predator/offender status, to the clerk. The petitioner pays the processing costs. Restoring a former name is exempt (§ 68.07(2)) |
| Publication or notice | No newspaper publication or general third-party notice for an adult self-petition under § 68.07. The publication rule in subsection (8) concerns a minor petition involving a nonresident other parent, outside this survey |
| Safety, confidentiality, and special tracks | Section 68.07 creates no adult name-change-specific publication waiver, confidential-address track, sealing rule, or separate gender-identity procedure. Because ordinary adult publication is not required, there is no newspaper waiver to request under this section |
| Hearing and grant standard | A hearing is contemplated. A former-name-restoration hearing may occur immediately after filing; another adult hearing may occur as soon as the clerk receives the background results (§ 68.07(4)). Form 12.982(a) directs the petitioner to obtain a hearing date and says local practice determines whether attendance is required. The judgment finds bona fide county residence, no ulterior/illegal purpose, and no invasion of others' property rights |
| Grounds for denial or restriction | The verified petition must establish no ulterior or illegal purpose, no invasion of partnership, patent, goodwill, privacy, trademark, or other property rights, and full restoration if civil rights were suspended (§ 68.07(3)(k)-(l)). Criminal and registry history is disclosed and considered, but § 68.07 states no categorical felony or registry bar |
| Fee and post-order effect | Local clerk fee rather than a § 68.07 amount: current official examples are $400 in Lee County and $401 in Miami-Dade; fingerprint/background costs are separate. A qualifying civil-indigence application waives filing and summons fees, not other costs. For a Florida birth, the clerk reports the judgment to Vital Statistics; the clerk also reports to FDLE within 5 business days, or electronically within 2 business days for a predator/offender (§ 68.07(5)-(6)) |
Requirements one by one
File a verified petition in circuit court
A Florida adult files in the circuit court for the county where the petitioner is a bona fide resident and domiciliary. Section 68.07 states no minimum period of residence. The approved adult form is 12.982(a) and must be signed before a notary or deputy clerk.
Florida's petition is unusually detailed. It reaches residence since birth, parents, spouse and children, prior changes and other used names, five years of employment or business/professional history, bankruptcy, criminal contacts regardless of adjudication, registry status, money judgments, civil-rights restoration, and the no-illegal-purpose/no-rights-invasion declarations.
Fingerprints and both background checks precede the hearing
Except for restoration of a former name, the petitioner must submit electronic FDLE-approved fingerprints for state and FBI checks. FDLE sends the results to the clerk and identifies sexual-predator or sexual-offender registration. The petitioner bears the fingerprint and processing cost.
The petitioner cannot request the ordinary hearing until the clerk receives the results. A former-name-restoration hearing may occur immediately after filing; another hearing may occur immediately after the background results arrive. Local procedure determines scheduling and whether the petitioner must attend.
Adult self-petitions require no newspaper publication
Section 68.07 contains no publication or general third-party notice for the adult's own petition. Its express publication rule concerns a minor petition with a nonresident other parent, which is outside this survey.
The section likewise creates no adult name-change-specific confidential filing, sealed-record, or gender-identity track. That does not decide whether another generally applicable court rule may protect information in a particular case; it means § 68.07 itself supplies no such special adult route.
The court screens purpose, rights, and criminal information
The petition must swear that it is not filed for an ulterior or illegal purpose and that granting it will not invade others' partnership, patent, goodwill, privacy, trademark, or other property rights. It must disclose civil-rights suspension and full restoration, if applicable. Criminal and registry history is disclosed and considered, but § 68.07 does not impose a categorical felony or registry disqualification.
Fees are local and background costs are additional
Section 68.07 states no filing-fee amount. Current official examples list $400 in Lee County and $401 in Miami-Dade, so confirm the current amount with the filing clerk. Fingerprint and background-check costs are separate.
The statewide civil-indigence application says qualifying applicants receive a waiver of filing and summons fees, but not other costs and fees.
After judgment, the clerk reports a Florida-born petitioner's change to Vital Statistics and reports the judgment to FDLE. The ordinary FDLE deadline is five business days; the predator/offender electronic-notice deadline is two business days.
What trips people up
- No publication does not mean no screening. Florida replaces newspaper notice with extensive sworn disclosures and state/federal record checks.
- Former-name restoration is the fingerprint exception. It is not a general waiver available for every requested name.
- The filing fee is not the total cost. Fingerprinting, background checks, notarization, and certified copies may be separate.
- The statute requires arrest and charge history, not convictions alone. It expressly reaches pleas and offense findings regardless of adjudication.
Common questions
Must I publish my adult petition?
No. Section 68.07 does not require newspaper publication for an adult self- petition.
Can I set the hearing before the background check returns?
Not for the ordinary route. The approved form says the petitioner may not request the hearing until the clerk has the state and national results.
Is a felony an automatic bar?
Section 68.07 requires disclosure and court consideration but states no categorical felony bar. It does require full restoration if civil rights were suspended.
Statutes and sources
- Fla. Stat. § 68.07(1)-(3), including § 68.07(3)(b)-(l) — court, domicile, fingerprints, results, costs, and verified petition contents. Official 2025 statute (accessed 2026-07-26).
- Fla. Stat. § 68.07(4)-(6) — hearing timing and clerk reports to Vital Statistics and FDLE. Official 2025 statute (accessed 2026-07-26).
- Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Forms 12.982(a)-(b) — filing, notarization, background-check sequence, local hearing process, and judgment findings. Official adult petition; official judgment (accessed 2026-07-26).
- Florida Courts civil-indigence application — qualifying filing/summons-fee waiver and exclusion of other costs. Official form (accessed 2026-07-26).
- Official local fees — current $400 Lee County other-domestic-relations fee and $401 Eleventh Circuit adult-name-change filing example. Lee County fee schedule; Eleventh Circuit packet (accessed 2026-07-26).
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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