Florida: Adult Legal Name Change Requirements

verified against the statute 2026-07-26 7 statute sources

The short answer

A bona fide Florida resident files a verified Form 12.982(a) in the circuit court for the county of domicile. Except when restoring a former name, the petitioner must complete electronic FDLE/FBI fingerprint checks before the hearing. Florida requires no newspaper publication for an adult self-petition, but demands extensive residence, family, employment, criminal, bankruptcy, judgment, and civil-rights disclosures. Filing is county-priced at about $400-$401 in current official examples, separate from fingerprint costs; civil indigent applicants may seek waiver of filing and summons fees.

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This is the general rule in Florida. Ezel applies current Florida law to your specific facts and answers with citations to the statutes.

Governing law and courtFla. Stat. § 68.07; file Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.982(a) with the clerk of the circuit court in the county of residence/domicile
Who may petition and residencyA person residing in Florida who is a bona fide resident of and domiciled in the filing county; no minimum duration is stated (§ 68.07(1), (3)(a))
Petition contents and oathVerified petition with birth and parent facts, residence history since birth, spouse/children, prior changes, occupation and five-year employment/business/professional history, other names, bankruptcy, every arrest/charge/plea/offense finding regardless of adjudication, predator/offender status, money judgments and satisfaction, no illegal purpose/property-right invasion, and civil-rights suspension/restoration (§ 68.07(3))
Criminal background checkBefore the hearing, electronically submit FDLE-approved fingerprints for state and FBI checks; FDLE sends the results, including sexual-predator/offender status, to the clerk. The petitioner pays the processing costs. Restoring a former name is exempt (§ 68.07(2))
Publication or noticeNo newspaper publication or general third-party notice for an adult self-petition under § 68.07. The publication rule in subsection (8) concerns a minor petition involving a nonresident other parent, outside this survey
Safety, confidentiality, and special tracksSection 68.07 creates no adult name-change-specific publication waiver, confidential-address track, sealing rule, or separate gender-identity procedure. Because ordinary adult publication is not required, there is no newspaper waiver to request under this section
Hearing and grant standardA hearing is contemplated. A former-name-restoration hearing may occur immediately after filing; another adult hearing may occur as soon as the clerk receives the background results (§ 68.07(4)). Form 12.982(a) directs the petitioner to obtain a hearing date and says local practice determines whether attendance is required. The judgment finds bona fide county residence, no ulterior/illegal purpose, and no invasion of others' property rights
Grounds for denial or restrictionThe verified petition must establish no ulterior or illegal purpose, no invasion of partnership, patent, goodwill, privacy, trademark, or other property rights, and full restoration if civil rights were suspended (§ 68.07(3)(k)-(l)). Criminal and registry history is disclosed and considered, but § 68.07 states no categorical felony or registry bar
Fee and post-order effectLocal clerk fee rather than a § 68.07 amount: current official examples are $400 in Lee County and $401 in Miami-Dade; fingerprint/background costs are separate. A qualifying civil-indigence application waives filing and summons fees, not other costs. For a Florida birth, the clerk reports the judgment to Vital Statistics; the clerk also reports to FDLE within 5 business days, or electronically within 2 business days for a predator/offender (§ 68.07(5)-(6))

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Requirements one by one

File a verified petition in circuit court

A Florida adult files in the circuit court for the county where the petitioner
is a bona fide resident and domiciliary. Section 68.07 states no minimum period
of residence. The approved adult form is 12.982(a) and must be signed before
a notary or deputy clerk.

Florida's petition is unusually detailed. It reaches residence since birth,
parents, spouse and children, prior changes and other used names, five years of
employment or business/professional history, bankruptcy, criminal contacts
regardless of adjudication, registry status, money judgments, civil-rights
restoration, and the no-illegal-purpose/no-rights-invasion declarations.

Fingerprints and both background checks precede the hearing

Except for restoration of a former name, the petitioner must submit electronic
FDLE-approved fingerprints for state and FBI checks. FDLE sends the results to
the clerk and identifies sexual-predator or sexual-offender registration. The
petitioner bears the fingerprint and processing cost.

The petitioner cannot request the ordinary hearing until the clerk receives the
results. A former-name-restoration hearing may occur immediately after filing;
another hearing may occur immediately after the background results arrive.
Local procedure determines scheduling and whether the petitioner must attend.

Adult self-petitions require no newspaper publication

Section 68.07 contains no publication or general third-party notice for the
adult's own petition. Its express publication rule concerns a minor petition
with a nonresident other parent, which is outside this survey.

The section likewise creates no adult name-change-specific confidential filing,
sealed-record, or gender-identity track. That does not decide whether another
generally applicable court rule may protect information in a particular case;
it means § 68.07 itself supplies no such special adult route.

The court screens purpose, rights, and criminal information

The petition must swear that it is not filed for an ulterior or illegal purpose
and that granting it will not invade others' partnership, patent, goodwill,
privacy, trademark, or other property rights. It must disclose civil-rights
suspension and full restoration, if applicable. Criminal and registry history
is disclosed and considered, but § 68.07 does not impose a categorical felony
or registry disqualification.

Fees are local and background costs are additional

Section 68.07 states no filing-fee amount. Current official examples list
$400 in Lee County and $401 in Miami-Dade, so confirm the current amount
with the filing clerk. Fingerprint and background-check costs are separate.

The statewide civil-indigence application says qualifying applicants receive a
waiver of filing and summons fees, but not other costs and fees.

After judgment, the clerk reports a Florida-born petitioner's change to Vital
Statistics and reports the judgment to FDLE. The ordinary FDLE deadline is five
business days; the predator/offender electronic-notice deadline is two business
days.

What trips people up

  • No publication does not mean no screening. Florida replaces newspaper
    notice with extensive sworn disclosures and state/federal record checks.
  • Former-name restoration is the fingerprint exception. It is not a general
    waiver available for every requested name.
  • The filing fee is not the total cost. Fingerprinting, background checks,
    notarization, and certified copies may be separate.
  • The statute requires arrest and charge history, not convictions alone. It
    expressly reaches pleas and offense findings regardless of adjudication.

Common questions

Must I publish my adult petition?

No. Section 68.07 does not require newspaper publication for an adult self-
petition.

Can I set the hearing before the background check returns?

Not for the ordinary route. The approved form says the petitioner may not
request the hearing until the clerk has the state and national results.

Is a felony an automatic bar?

Section 68.07 requires disclosure and court consideration but states no
categorical felony bar. It does require full restoration if civil rights were
suspended.

Statutes and sources

  • Fla. Stat. § 68.07(1)-(3), including § 68.07(3)(b)-(l) — court,
    domicile, fingerprints, results, costs, and verified petition contents.
    Official 2025 statute
    (accessed 2026-07-26).
  • Fla. Stat. § 68.07(4)-(6) — hearing timing and clerk reports to Vital
    Statistics and FDLE. Official 2025 statute
    (accessed 2026-07-26).
  • Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Forms 12.982(a)-(b) — filing,
    notarization, background-check sequence, local hearing process, and judgment
    findings. Official adult petition;
    official judgment
    (accessed 2026-07-26).
  • Florida Courts civil-indigence application — qualifying filing/summons-fee
    waiver and exclusion of other costs. Official form
    (accessed 2026-07-26).
  • Official local fees — current $400 Lee County other-domestic-relations fee
    and $401 Eleventh Circuit adult-name-change filing example. Lee County fee
    schedule
    ; Eleventh Circuit
    packet

    (accessed 2026-07-26).

Source links

Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.

Fla. Stat. § 68.07(1)-(3) · accessed 2026-07-26
Fla. Stat. § 68.07(3)(b)-(l) · accessed 2026-07-26
Fla. Stat. § 68.07(4)-(6) · accessed 2026-07-26
This page is general legal information about a stand-alone adult court name change, not legal advice about a particular identity, safety concern, criminal record, debt, immigration matter, or dispute. Marriage, divorce, adoption, naturalization, gender-marker changes, and updates to Social Security, passports, driver's licenses, birth certificates, deeds, and other records may use different procedures. Court fees, local forms, hearing practices, and newspaper costs can change without a statutory amendment. Use the current official forms and ask the court's self-help office, clerk, or a qualified attorney about a specific filing. If public notice could create a safety risk, review the state's confidential or sealed procedure before placing a home address or proposed name in a public filing.

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