Irene M. Keeley

How Judge Keeley rules, drawn from 18 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Judge Keeley no longer sits on this court. This profile is preserved as a historical record of how they ruled here.

Court
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia
Position
District judge
Status
No longer serving
Appointed by
George H.W. Bush (Republican)
Commissioned
August 12, 1992
Education
College of Notre Dame of Maryland (B.A., 1965); West Virginia University (M.A., 1977); West Virginia University College of Law (J.D., 1980)
Signed orders read
18

About Judge Keeley

Irene Patricia Murphy Keeley served on the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia after receiving her commission on August 12, 1992. She assumed senior status on August 12, 2017, and took inactive senior status on September 30, 2022.

How Judge Keeley decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In Bond v. Zales, Keeley remanded a wage-payment class action because the removing defendant had not shown that the amount in controversy met the jurisdictional threshold. She rejected speculative attorneys' fee estimates drawn from other class actions and unsupported assumptions about the size of this class.

“Zales has identified no similarities between those class actions and this case save that the claims all arise under the same statute ... You cannot multiply an unknown by an unknown.”

In a Natural Gas Act condemnation case, the judge credited a live evidentiary hearing over the resisting landowners' filings in finding the pipeline company had shown a substantive right to condemn and immediate need for possession.

“After carefully considering the record, and the evidence adduced at a hearing on February 16, 2018, for the following reasons, the Court GRANTS Columbia's Motion for an Order of Condemnation and for Preliminary Injunction.”

Procedural preferences

In Ronald Lane, Inc. v. Antero Resources Appalachian Corp., Keeley granted remand after a newly joined West Virginia defendant destroyed complete diversity. She found that the joinder deprived the federal court of subject matter jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1447(e).

“the post-removal joinder of a non-diverse defendant does destroy complete diversity, 28 U.S.C. Sec. 1447(e), and thus strips the Court of subject matter jurisdiction in this case.”

In Mountaineer Minerals, LLC v. Antero Resources Corp., Keeley denied reconsideration of summary judgment and a request for a new trial. The movant's post-judgment affidavits did not qualify as newly discovered evidence because they could have been obtained before judgment with reasonable diligence.

“Evidence that is available to a party prior to entry of judgment, therefore, is not a basis for granting a motion for reconsideration as a matter of law.”

In Ballock v. Costlow, Keeley awarded fees to the prevailing state troopers after finding the plaintiff’s claims against them unreasonable, groundless, or frivolous, despite his earlier success on part of their motion to dismiss.

“the Court previously determined that all of Ballock’s claims against the State Troopers were, at the very least, unreasonable, groundless, or frivolous (Dkt. No. 175). His success at the motion to dismiss stage does not disturb this determination.”

Cautions

In Ballock v. Costlow, she awarded attorneys' fees to prevailing state-trooper defendants and declined to reduce the award for the plaintiff's finances after finding that he had pursued the suit to harass his ex-wife and the troopers.

“abundant evidence supports the conclusion that Ballock pursued this litigation to harass Costlow, his ex-wife, and the State Troopers he perceived were protecting her.”

In Penkoski v. Justice, she denied a motion to dismiss as moot after the pro se plaintiffs timely amended their complaint, adopting an unopposed magistrate judge's recommendation.

“the Court ADOPTS the R&R (Dkt. No. 99) and DENIES as MOOT the defendants’ motion to dismiss (Dkt. No. 52).”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Peirsel v. Commissioner of Social Security
3:06-cv-06 (IMK-JSK) · 2007-03-28
Social security appeal (claimant) Denied

“the Court, therefore, ORDERS that the Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment be GRANTED. The Court ORDERS that Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment, be DENIED.”

Davis v. Francis
1:07cv5 (IMK-JES) · 2008-01-24
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“GRANTS Francis' motion for summary judgment (dkt. no. 23)”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Denied

“DENIES Davis' motions for summary judgment (dkt. nos. 19, 26, & 30)”

Motion for reconsideration (plaintiff) Denied

“DENIES Davis' motion for reconsideration (dkt. no. 44)”

Motions to compel (plaintiff) Moot / procedural

“this Court, upon reconsideration, DENIES Davis' motion to compel AS MOOT.”

Wilson v. Graham
1:08cv202 (IMK-DJJ) · 2009-07-07
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“the Court GRANTS-IN-PART and DENIES-IN-PART the defendants' motion to dismiss (dkt. no. 19), ADOPTS-IN-PART the Magistrate Judge's April 6, 2009 Report and Recommendation (dkt. no. 33), DISMISSES WITHOUT PREJUDICE defendants Stasny, Hyre, George, Mussi, Higgans and Fincham, DISMISSES WITH PREJUDICE Wilson's defamation of character claim, REJECTS the recommendation to dismiss Defendant Smith”

Motions to strike (defendant) Denied

“DENIES the defendant's Motion to Strike or, alternatively, to file further briefs (dkt. no. 31)”

Van Horn v. Ballard
1:10cv80 (IMK-DJJ) · 2011-02-23
Motions to dismiss (respondent) Granted

“For the reasons discussed, the Court ADOPTS the R&R (dkt. 19) in its entirety, GRANTS the State’s motion to dismiss (dkt. 14), and DISMISSES this action WITH PREJUDICE.”

Allegheny Wood Products, Inc. v. Marathon Oil Co.
1:09cv149 (IMK) · 2011-03-25
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“the Court GRANTS Marathon's motion for summary judgment (dkt. no. 48)”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Denied

“DENIES AWP's motion for summary for summary judgment (dkt. no. 51)”

Ronald Lane, Inc. v. Antero Resources Appalachian Corp.
1:10cv137 (IMK) · 2011-07-25
Motions to remand (plaintiff) Granted

“The Court GRANTS the plaintiffs' motion to remand (dkt. no. 20), and DENIES AS MOOT Antero's motion to dismiss (dkt. no. 10).”

Motions to dismiss (defendant) Moot / procedural

“DENIES AS MOOT Antero's motion to dismiss (dkt. no. 10).”

United States v. Brewer
1:12cr1-1 (IMK-JSK) · 2012-03-22
Motion to suppress (defendant) Denied

“the Court DENIES Brewer's pro se motion to suppress evidence (dkt. no. 35).”

United States v. Andrews
1:12cr100-1 (IMK-MJA) · 2015-01-12
Motion to suppress (defendant) Moot / procedural

“the Court ADOPTS Judge Kaull's report and recommendation, and DENIES AS MOOT Andrews's second motion to suppress statements.”

Bond v. Zale Delaware, Inc.
1:16cv43 (IMK) · 2016-05-17
Motions to remand (plaintiff) Granted

“the Court GRANTS Bond's motion to remand (Dkt. No. 12), and REMANDS the case to the Circuit Court of Harrison County, West Virginia.”

Columbia Gas Transmission, LLC v. 84.53 Acres of Land
1:18cv9 (IMK) · 2018-02-21
Motion for condemnation and preliminary injunction (plaintiff) Granted

“the Court GRANTS Columbia's Motion for an Order of Condemnation and for Preliminary Injunction.”

Penkoski v. Justice
1:18cv10 (IMK-MJA) · 2018-08-27
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Moot / procedural

“the Court ADOPTS the R&R (Dkt. No. 99) and DENIES as MOOT the defendants' motion to dismiss (Dkt. No. 52).”

Romeo v. Antero Resources Corp.
1:17cv88 (IMK) · 2020-03-23
Class certification (plaintiff) Granted

“GRANTS the Plaintiffs' motion for class certification (Dkt. No. 100);”

Motion to exclude expert testimony (defendant) Denied

“DENIES Antero's motions to exclude (Dkt. Nos. 96, 97);”

Motions to strike (defendant) Denied

“DENIES Antero's motion to strike (Dkt. No. 142);”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

Median motion-to-ruling time: 193 days (N = 1).

  • The sampled 2021-2022 civil dockets spanned insurance and product-liability suits, oil-and-gas and trademark disputes, employment and civil-rights claims, Social Security appeals, and Sec. 2255 post-conviction motions.
  • Most of the sampled civil cases resolved by stipulated dismissal or settlement shortly after filing, without a contested motion surviving in the record: consistent with a civil docket where most cases resolve before judgment.

Pending matters in the official report

Judge Keeley was last listed in the Civil Justice Reform Act report as of September 30, 2025.

Motions pending more than six months0
Bench trials submitted more than six months0
Bankruptcy appeals pending more than six months0
Social Security appeals pending more than six months0
Civil cases pending more than three years0
ReportMotions over six monthsCases over three years
Sep 202500
Mar 202500
Sep 202400
Mar 202400
Sep 202300
Mar 202300
Sep 202200
Mar 202200
Sep 202100
Mar 2021013
Sep 202001

A snapshot on that date: matters listed may since have been decided or reassigned. A motion referred to a magistrate judge is counted for both judges. Motions in multidistrict litigation, section 2255 cases and Social Security appeals are not counted, and a very large three-year count is generally a multidistrict docket. Source: Appendix A of the report (PDF); about the report.

A historical record

Judge Keeley no longer sits on this court. This profile stays available as a record of how they ruled here. If you're preparing for a matter, start from the court's current bench.