George P. Kazen
How Judge Kazen decides
Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.
What persuades
On summary judgment Kazen holds the nonmovant to its burden of pointing to specific, competent record evidence; conclusory assertions or an unsupported affidavit do not raise a genuine fact issue. In MFC he rejected a lost-profits counterclaim because the affidavit asserting past profitability and that all product would have sold was not backed by objective facts (no lost contracts, no profit figures).
“Wright-Bernet has produced no objective facts to establish this claim. There has been ample time for Wright-Bernet to produce the evidence necessary to establish this claim. Accordingly, the claim for lost profits will be dismissed.”
In Texas mortgage-foreclosure suits Kazen follows the Fifth Circuit's Miller/Massey line: loan-modification or trial-payment discussions are not actionable TDCA misrepresentations of the debt's character/amount, and a mortgagor pursuing only a post-default loan modification is not a DTPA 'consumer.' A borrower who concededly knew of the debt, the amount, and the default cannot state these claims.
“At all times, Plaintiff knew that she had a mortgage debt, the amount that she owed, and that she had defaulted. The alleged misrepresentations do not constitute a claim under the TDCA and accordingly must be DISMISSED.”
Procedural preferences
Kazen confines a Rule 12(b)(6) motion to the pleadings and pushes back on movants who try to inject affidavits and limitations/ripeness arguments not contained in the motion; where outside evidence is offered with a combined 12(b)(6)/Rule 56 motion he exercises his discretion to exclude it and decide on the pleadings rather than convert. He adopts magistrate-judge R&Rs (here Diana Saldana's) but independently checks how the motion was framed.
“these Defendants are reminded that Judge Saldana was considering a motion to dismiss for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction and also a Rule 12(b)(6) motion for failure to state a claim. The latter type motion is to be decided entirely on the pleadings.”
Cautions
Even when granting most of a defendant's summary-judgment motion, Kazen will withhold judgment on a discrete issue where the movant has not carried its initial burden, and instead order the nonmovant to come forward with specific evidence by a date -- so a partial SJ win does not necessarily end the case. In Leza he declined to grant on the Monell municipal-liability claim and gave the plaintiff a deadline to produce policy evidence.
“While the Court considers Detective Rodriguez's deposition testimony alone as insufficient to satisfy the City's initial burden on summary judgment, there remains a serious question whether Leza has a viable claim against the City. ... Leza is ORDERED to produce some colorable evidence of an official policy capable of subjecting the City to liability under 1983.”
Motion outcomes
Counted from classified signed orders only. Percentages are shown only where the sample is large enough to be meaningful; smaller samples are reported as raw counts.
| Summary judgment N = 3 |
Granted: 1Granted in part: 2 | counts only |
| Motions to dismiss N = 2 |
Granted: 1Granted in part: 1 | counts only |
A "1 of 1" is one ruling, not a tendency. Treat small samples as illustrative, not predictive.
Signed rulings
A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.
“For the foregoing reasons, the Court GRANTS CCA's motion for summary judgment (Dkt. No. 45.)”
“Defendant Wells Fargo Bank's Motion to Dismiss Pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6) or, alternatively, Motion for Summary Judgment pursuant to Rule 56 (Dkt. 4) is GRANTED as to all claims pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6). Defendant's request for attorneys' fees is DENIED.”
“Having considered the parties' briefs, the evidence, and the applicable law, Defendants' motion is GRANTED in part. ... Leza's due process claims against the City of Laredo and Carlos Villarreal are DISMISSED. Leza's Fourth Amendment claims against Villarreal are also DISMISSED. With respect to the Fourth Amendment claims against the City, Leza is ORDERED to produce some colorable evidence of an official policy capable of subjecting the City to liability under 1983.”
“Magistrate Judge Saldana's Report and Recommendation is ACCEPTED. The Federal Defendants' motion to dismiss (Docket No. 78) is GRANTED as to Plaintiffs 'enforcement claim' and 'loan approval claim' but otherwise DENIED.”
“MFC's motion for summary judgment is GRANTED to the extent discussed in this Memorandum. ... Accordingly, the claim for lost profits will be dismissed. ... Accordingly, the unjust enrichment claim will be dismissed.”
Caseload & timing
From public federal docket records for this judge.
Median case duration in the sampled dockets: 154.0 days (N = 14).
Several 2017-filed cases terminated exactly on 2018-03-09, Kazen's retirement date (e.g. Gonzalez v. State Farm, both Carmona matters), consistent with administrative closure/reassignment of his remaining docket at retirement rather than merits dispositions; these are reported as caseload metadata only, not characterized as rulings.