Eumi K. Lee
How Judge Lee rules, drawn from 22 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.
How Judge Lee decides
Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.
What persuades
On venue transfer, she gives a plaintiff's forum choice less weight when neither the plaintiff nor the operative events are located in the chosen district, while still balancing the remaining convenience and justice factors.
“Here, the operative facts occurred exclusively in Missouri, not California.”
Procedural preferences
When overlapping putative class actions proceed in different courts, she applies the first-to-file rule and then separately weighs duplication, party hardship, judicial economy, and prejudice before staying the later case.
“Because the first to file rule applies, the Court finds that a stay is appropriate. In reaching this conclusion, the Court has also balanced competing interests”
Signed rulings
A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.
“For the foregoing reasons, Anthropic's motion to dismiss Counts II, III, and IV is GRANTED with leave to amend. Publishers may file an amended complaint within 30 days of this order.”
“For the foregoing reasons, Apple's motion to dismiss the second amended complaint is DENIED. Apple shall file an answer to the second amended complaint within 21 days of this Order.”
“For the foregoing reasons, the Motion is GRANTED IN PART as to AON's breach of contract claim and is otherwise DENIED. Within fourteen days of this Order, AON may file an amended complaint to address the pleading deficiencies identified above.”
“Defendant's motion to dismiss is GRANTED as to Count 1 (various state consumer protection acts) and Count 3 (CLRA). ... Defendant's motion to dismiss is DENIED as to Count 2 (FAL), Count 4 (UCL), Count 5 (breach of express warranty), Count 6 (quasi-contract), Count 7 (negligent misrepresentation), and Count 8 (intentional misrepresentation).”
“For the foregoing reasons, the Court will exclude Hollon's proposed testimony as to whether Panchenko is a victim of identity theft. ... In all other respects, Comenity's motion is DENIED.”
“Defendants' motion to dismiss is GRANTED IN PART as to the unfair competition claims asserted by TAM and Fund 4, with leave to amend, and DENIED on the remaining grounds.”
“Accordingly, the Court GRANTS the Motion to Dismiss Count 1 without leave to amend because Matthews does not allege any facts that could state a claim under this theory of liability, and the claim was asserted in error.”
“Accordingly, eHealth's Motion to Dismiss Count 2 is DENIED.”
“The Court GRANTS eHealth's Motion to Strike the class definition with leave to amend consistent with the discussion above ... The Court DENIES the Motion to Strike in all other respects.”
“For the following reasons, the Court GRANTS WITH LEAVE TO AMEND Defendants' motions to dismiss.”
“Accordingly, AGI7 has demonstrated that both bases for invoking equitable estoppel apply here. Accordingly, the Court GRANTS AGI7's motion to compel arbitration.”
“For the foregoing reasons, the Court GRANTS the motion to compel arbitration as to all claims, except for Turing's request for injunctive relief. Additionally, the Court GRANTS the motion to stay this action in its entirety until arbitration concludes.”
“Because Defendant has met its burden to show that more than $5 million is at stake in this case, the motion to remand is DENIED.”
“For the foregoing reasons, the Court GRANTS Walmart's motion to compel individual arbitration as to all claims, except for Shugars' representative PAGA claim.”
“Additionally, the Court GRANTS Walmart's motion to stay this action in its entirety until arbitration concludes.”
“Because these important elements are lacking, Plex has not met its burden to show the existence of an agreement to arbitrate. Accordingly, Plex's motion to compel arbitration is DENIED.”
“Plex's motion to dismiss Plaintiff's claims against Plex GmbH for lack of personal jurisdiction is GRANTED with leave to amend.”
“Plex's motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim is DENIED.”
“Accordingly, Plex's motion to strike class allegations is DENIED.”
“Accordingly, Plex's motion to transfer is DENIED.”
Caseload & timing
From public federal docket records for this judge.
- Because Lee joined the court in May 2024, the sample is dominated by cases filed from 2024 through 2026.
- It includes product-liability and warranty disputes, immigration-delay suits, consumer-protection matters, habeas and prisoner civil-rights petitions, and copyright, patent, and trademark cases.
- Many late-2024 filings terminated within 60 to 130 days through voluntary dismissal, settlement, or remand; the durations below come from terminated 2024 cases.
Draft for Judge Lee with the record in hand
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