Patricia A. Donahue

How Judge Donahue rules, drawn from 30 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Court
United States District Court for the Central District of California
Position
magistrate
Commissioned
2020-05-04
Education
Stanford University, B.A.; University of California, Los Angeles, School of Law, J.D.
Signed orders read
30

How Judge Donahue decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In Social Security appeals she remands on an 'open record' when she reverses, rather than ordering an award of benefits: returning the case to the agency for further proceedings consistent with her opinion rather than substituting her own disability finding.

“The ALJ's decision is reversed, and the case is remanded on an open record. A separate judgment will issue.”

In immigration habeas cases, treats an extended period of compliant liberty as a substantial interest requiring notice and a hearing before detention, and applies the Mathews balancing factors to order release when that process was absent.

“The Court therefore concludes that the Government’s detention of Petitioner without adequate pre-deprivation process violated due process.”

Procedural preferences

When she affirms the Commissioner she dismisses the action with prejudice in the same judgment: a clean, final disposition rather than a remand-for-clarification half-measure.

“IT IS ORDERED that judgment be entered AFFIRMING the Acting Commissioner's decision, DENYING Plaintiff's request for remand, and DISMISSING this action with prejudice.”

Even after ordering release on a due-process claim, requires a developed legal and factual basis before enjoining possible future detention.

“However, the Petition fails to provide a legal and factual basis for ordering such prospective relief at this time.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Nekita Dawn Hall v. Martin J. O'Malley (Commissioner of Social Security)
2:24-cv-05792 · 2025-03-19
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Granted

“MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER REVERSING AGENCY DECISION AND REMANDING by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue. The ALJ's decision is reversed, and the case is remanded on an open record. A separate judgment will issue.”

Stephanie Aleman Medina v. Martin O'Malley (Commissioner of Social Security)
2:24-cv-01391 · 2025-03-20
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Denied

“MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER AFFIRMING COMMISSIONER by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue. IT IS ORDERED that judgment be entered AFFIRMING the Acting Commissioner's decision, DENYING Plaintiff's request for remand, and DISMISSING this action with prejudice.”

Gustavo Alejandro Hernandez-Magana v. Michelle King (Commissioner of Social Security)
2:25-cv-01135 · 2026-04-01
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Granted

“MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER REVERSING AGENCY DECISION AND REMANDING by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue. The ALJ's decision is reversed [and the matter remanded].”

Kenneth Torres Arellano v. Martin J. O'Malley (Commissioner of Social Security)
5:24-cv-00427 · 2025-03-17
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Granted

“MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER REVERSING AGENCY DECISION AND REMANDING by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue.”

James Warren Simpson v. Andrew Saul (Commissioner of Social Security)
8:19-cv-02270 · 2021-01-26
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Granted

“MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Judgment be entered reversing the [Commissioner's] decision [and remanding].”

Axell Espinoza Espinoza v. Jaime Rios
5:26-cv-03099 · 2026-06-17
Habeas petition (petitioner) Granted in part

“ORDER GRANTING IN PART PETITION FOR WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS AND ORDERING RELEASE by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue: re Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus, 1 . The Petition is GRANTED as to Claim Two, and the remaining claims are dismissed without prejudice. Petitioner Axell Espinoza Espinoza (A# 233-223-132) is ordered released on his prior conditions of release within 24 hours of this Order.”

Bing Zou v. Warden of Adelanto ICE Processing Center
5:26-cv-02961 · 2026-06-09
Habeas petition (petitioner) Granted in part

“ORDER GRANTING IN PARTPETITION FOR WRIT OFHABEAS CORPUS ANDORDERING RELEASE by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue: re Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus 1 . The Petition is GRANTED as to Count One, and the remaining count is dismissed without prejudice. Petitioner Bing Zou (A# 241-678-010) is ordered released on his prior conditions of release within 24 hours of this Order.”

Mixan Javier Gonzalez-Rivas v. Markwayne Mullin
5:26-cv-02103 · 2026-05-21
Habeas petition (petitioner) Granted in part

“JUDGMENT by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue, IT IS ADJUDGED that the Amended Petition is granted as to Claim One under procedural due process. The remaining three claims are dismissed without prejudice.”

Paloma Rubi Ortuno Flores v. Warden, Adelanto ICE Processing Center
5:26-cv-02412 · 2026-05-15
Habeas petition (petitioner) Granted in part

“The Petition is granted in part. Count Two of the Petition is granted and the Court orders forthwith release. ... the Court dismisses Counts One and Three without prejudice. ... For the foregoing reasons, Count Two of the Petition is granted, and Counts One and Three are dismissed without prejudice. The Court ORDERS Respondents to release Petitioner forthwith.”

Elvin Hernandez v. Commissioner of Social Security
5:19-cv-01775 · 2021-02-17
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Granted

“MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Judgment be entered reversing the decision of the Commissioner of Social Security and remanding this matter for further administrative proceedings consistent with this opinion.”

Deborah A. Tutt v. Andrew M. Saul
5:19-cv-01864 · 2021-03-30
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Granted

“JUDGMENT by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue: It is the judgment of this Court that the decision of the Administrative Law Judge is VACATED, and the matter is REMANDED to the Social Security Administration on an open record for further proceedings consistent with the Court's Order.”

Gladys Alicia Milan v. Martin O'Malley
2:19-cv-09025 · 2021-03-05
Social security appeal (plaintiff) Denied

“JUDGMENT by Magistrate Judge Patricia Donahue. IT IS HEREBY ADJUDGED that the decision of the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration is affirmed and this action is dismissed with prejudice.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

Median case duration in the sampled dockets: 393 days (N = 5).

Median motion-to-ruling time: 302 days (N = 3).

The reviewed recent assignments are dominated by pending alien-detainee habeas petitions filed in May and June 2026, which do not yet support timing or duration measures. Her merits docket also includes Social Security disability appeals decided with the parties' consent, along with civil-discovery referrals and criminal-duty matters.

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Ezel grounds your drafting and research in this profile: what has persuaded Judge Donahue, and what has not, cited to the signed orders.

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