John Marshall Rogers

How Judge Rogers rules, drawn from 165 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Court
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
Position
Circuit judge
Status
Senior status
Appointed by
George W. Bush (Republican)
Commissioned
November 26, 2002
Education
Stanford University (B.A., 1970); University of Michigan Law School (J.D., 1974)
Signed orders read
165

About Judge Rogers

John M. Rogers is a judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. Appointed by President George W. Bush, Judge Rogers received a commission on November 26, 2002. Judge Rogers assumed senior status on May 15, 2018.

Judge Rogers's practices and standing orders

The court's website lists no individual practices or standing orders of Judge Rogers's own (checked October 11, 2026), so the court's local rules and general orders are the place to look (court page ↗).

Standing orders for every case in this court

Orders the court applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 11, 2026).

Key rules from these orders · The court's local rules ↗

How Judge Rogers decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In Stanovsek, Rogers held that the aggravated-felony bar to a hardship waiver did not extend to someone initially admitted as a nonimmigrant who later adjusted to permanent resident status.

“The inescapably clear language of the statute, however, requires the conclusion that the bar does not extend to the latter situation.”

In Adamov v. U.S. Bank, he held that the bank forfeited a nonjurisdictional exhaustion defense by failing to raise it in the district court.

“given that the question of administrative exhaustion is nonjurisdictional, U.S. Bank forfeited the argument that Adamov did not exhaust his retaliation claim by failing to raise it to the district court”

In a bankruptcy fraudulent-transfer case, ties a bank's good-faith defense to what its own employees actually knew and shared internally: once one employee at the bank discovers a critical fraud clue, the bank's good faith ends even if the officers managing the account never personally learned of it.

“Huntington's investigator discovered a critical clue to Cyberco's fraud on April 30, 2004”

A warrantless search of a closed satchel violated the Fourth Amendment, so the suppression order stood against the government’s interlocutory appeal.

“We affirm the order of the district court, as the search of the satchel violated McClendon's Fourth Amendment rights.”

NEPA review for a fill permit could reasonably be limited to effects proximately caused by the specific activities the permit authorized rather than the entire mining operation.

“The Corps reasonably limited its scope of review to the effects proximately caused by the specific activities that were authorized by the permit.”

Failure to investigate and present mitigation did not justify presumed Strickland prejudice where the state court reasonably found no prejudice after weighing both mitigating and responsive aggravating evidence.

“Given the negligible effect of the presented mitigating evidence and the aggravating evidence that would have been admitted in response, it was reasonable for the state court to conclude that Sherrod had not demonstrated prejudice.”

In a municipal broadband case, Rogers held that a general federal directive to promote telecommunications competition did not clearly authorize the agency to displace states' allocation of authority to their municipalities. The court granted the states' petitions and reversed the preemption order.

“Furthermore, nowhere in the general charge to ‘promote competition in the telecommunications market’ is a directive to do so by preempting a state’s allocation of powers between itself and its subdivisions.”

Procedural preferences

In Hih v. Lynch, he dismissed a petition for review after the filing window for the final BIA order had expired.

“The petition for review is accordingly dismissed.”

In Romo v. Largen, Rogers treated the district court's finding of a genuine factual dispute as binding in the interlocutory qualified-immunity appeal and addressed the legal immunity question on that basis.

“Because this is an interlocutory appeal, we are bound by the district court's finding that a genuine dispute of material fact existed”

A sentencing error was harmless where the court announced identical mandatory-guidelines and discretionary alternatives and made clear it would impose the same term either way.

“Any error in Christopher's sentencing was harmless, because the district court adequately conveyed that it would impose the same sentence in the absence of mandatory sentencing enhancements.”

An agency enforcement order should be narrowed when its wording reaches beyond the factual findings and reasoning that support the remedy.

“Because the FLRA’s order can be read more broadly than the reasoning of its decision would support, it is appropriate to modify the order”

Cautions

In Wang v. Lynch, he denied review of an asylum claim after the agency gave the applicant notice of concerns about similar narratives and a chance to explain.

“On remand, the IJ notified Wang of the similarities and gave him an opportunity to explain them, but he did not. Wang cannot claim that his failure to explain the similarities resulted from a lack of notice or from a lack of other procedural safeguards.”

In a capital habeas appeal, Rogers affirmed the denial of relief under federal habeas review even though he expressed concern about the state trial court's handling of the defendant's right to counsel. The opinion distinguished criticism of the state procedure from the statutory grounds for overturning the judgment.

“Nothing in this opinion is intended to bless the state trial court's actions or the merits of the Tennessee Supreme Court's opinion affirming those actions.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

ACLU of Tennessee v. Bredesen
04-5306 · 2006-03-17
Appeal (appellant) Granted

“For the foregoing reasons, the district court's order enjoining enforcement of the Act is REVERSED and REMANDED for proceedings consistent with this opinion.”

Michigan Building and Construction Trades Council v. Snyder
12-1246/2548 · 2013-09-06
Appeal (appellant) Granted

“In case No. 12-1246, the appeal is dismissed as moot. In case No. 12-2548, the district court's judgment is reversed and the injunction is vacated.”

Harness v. Taft
19-5484 · 2020-01-23
Appeal (appellant) Denied

“we affirm the judgment of the district court denying plaintiffs' motion to reconsider the dismissal of their complaints and dismiss plaintiffs' appeal of the district court's sanction against their counsel.”

Candido Romo v. Jeff Largen
unavailable in retrieved text; citation 723 F.3d 670 · 2013-07-23
Appeal (appellant) Granted in part

“The district court's denial of qualified immunity with respect to Romo's federal malicious-prosecution claim is reversed. The judgment of the district court is otherwise affirmed.”

Serge Adamov v. U.S. Bank National Association
unavailable in retrieved text; citation 726 F.3d 851 · 2013-08-13
Appeal (appellant) Granted in part

“The district court properly granted summary judgment on Adamov's discrimination claim, and we affirm that decision. ... we reverse the dismissal of the retaliation claim and remand to the district court for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.”

Roderick Davie v. Betty Mitchell, Warden
unavailable in retrieved text; citation 547 F.3d 297 · 2008-11-12
Habeas petition (petitioner) Denied

“For the foregoing reasons, we affirm the judgment of the district court.”

United States v. Sexton
unavailable in retrieved text; citation 512 F.3d 326 · 2008-01-11
Appeal (appellant) Denied

“Because all of these arguments are without merit, we affirm the sentences imposed by the district court.”

Kentuckians for the Commonwealth v. United States Army Corps of Engineers
13-6153 · 2014-03-07
Appeal (appellant) Denied

“The district court's judgment is AFFIRMED.”

Robert Stanovsek v. Eric Holder, Jr.
13-3641 · 2014-09-24
Petition for review (petitioner) Granted

“We grant the petition for review and remand this matter to the Board for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.”

Ashad R.A. Muhammad Ali v. Tennessee Board of Pardon and Paroles
unavailable in retrieved text; citation 431 F.3d 896 · 2005-12-13
Habeas petition (petitioner) Granted

“The judgment of the district court dismissing the habeas corpus petition as untimely is REVERSED.”

Arturo Velasco-Tijero v. Loretta E. Lynch
14-3803 · 2015-08-06
Petition for review (petitioner) Denied

“The petition is denied.”

Yasser Hih v. Loretta Lynch
15-3475 · 2016-02-09
Petition for review (petitioner) Moot / procedural

“The petition for review is accordingly dismissed.”

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