IRS Written Determinations

Free IRS private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda, and Chief Counsel advice with plain-English summaries and the official IRS release on every page.

42,150 determinations and counting · Newest release October 16, 2026
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PLR

PLR 201035008: IRS granted extra time to allocate generation-skipping transfer tax exemption

The IRS considered a donor who created an irrevocable trust and failed to allocate available generation-skipping transfer tax exemption to later-created trusts for the donor’s children and…

201035008·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201035007: IRS granted relief for a late S corporation election

The IRS considered a corporation whose shareholders intended S corporation status from the date of incorporation but whose Form 2553 was filed late. The corporation requested relief so its S…

201035007·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201035006: IRS granted extra time to make a § 362(e)(2)(C) election

The IRS considered a partnership that was expected to become a corporation through an entity-classification election and would have transferred property with an aggregate basis greater than its fair…

201035006·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201035005: IRS granted extra time to make § 338(g) elections

The IRS considered a purchaser and an affiliate that acquired all the stock of a foreign target and its foreign subsidiaries and intended to make § 338(g) elections. The elections were not timely…

201035005·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201035004: IRS said a city department generally need not report school transportation reimbursements

The IRS considered a city department that planned to pay parents a per diem to transport eligible special-needs children to and from school. The payments were intended to reimburse transportation…

201035004·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201035003: IRS allowed a solar credit without reducing it for REC proceeds

The IRS considered a homeowner who bought and installed a residential solar electric system and sold associated renewable energy credits to a public utility. The IRS ruled that the utility’s payment…

201035003·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201035002: IRS granted extra time for a consent dividend election

The IRS considered a personal holding company that had paid personal holding company tax after failing to make a consent dividend election for an earlier tax year. The company’s president was…

201035002·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201035001: IRS granted extra time to allocate GST exemption to a trust

The IRS considered a taxpayer who created an irrevocable trust, transferred property to it, and failed to report the transfer or allocate generation-skipping transfer tax exemption because an…

201035001·September 3, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034025: IRS declined to waive the 60-day IRA rollover requirement

The IRS considered a taxpayer who received a distribution from an IRA and deposited it into a high-interest checking account instead of a qualified IRA. The taxpayer later invested the money in…

201034025·August 27, 2010
Denied
CCA

CCA 201034024: Chief Counsel discussed penalties for failing to file Form 5329

Chief Counsel advice addressed whether a failure to file Form 5329 could trigger penalties under § 6651. The advice states that the Form 5329 filing requirement arises under § 6058, which is…

201034024·August 27, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201034023: Chief Counsel addressed the timing of an NBAP

Chief Counsel advice addressed the timing of a notice of final partnership administrative adjustment, or NBAP. The advice states that an NBAP must be issued at least 120 days before an FPAA is…

201034023·August 27, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201034022: Chief Counsel discussed disaster-related Tax Court filing extensions

Chief Counsel advice addressed whether a Tax Court petition was among the acts that could be postponed after a federally declared disaster. The advice states that § 7508A and its related regulation…

201034022·August 27, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201034021: A partnership cannot have an affected item in itself

Chief Counsel Advice addressed whether a partnership could have an affected item in itself. The advice concluded that it could not. Each partnership year is a separate cause of action, and…

201034021·August 27, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201034020: Bankruptcy removes a grantor-beneficiary from a TEFRA proceeding

Chief Counsel Advice addressed a trust's role as the tax matters partner (TMP) during a bankruptcy. Under Rev. Rul. 2004-88, the advice stated that the trust could continue to act as TMP because it…

201034020·August 27, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201034019: A federal tax lien attaches to a joint possession right in a matrimonial residence

Chief Counsel Advice considered whether a right of joint possession in a principal matrimonial residence was property or a right to property subject to a federal tax lien. It concluded that the…

201034019·August 27, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201034018: Failed hedge identifications do not support ordinary treatment of commodity contracts

Chief Counsel Advice considered a commodity business's request to recharacterize gains and losses from price-to-be-fixed supply contracts and section 1256 contracts as ordinary rather than capital.…

201034018·August 27, 2010
Advice
TAM

TAM 201034017: Research-credit expenses and gross receipts after a consolidated-group acquisition

The IRS Technical Advice Memorandum addressed how a parent should calculate the research credit after acquiring the common parent of another consolidated group. It concluded that the parent could…

201034017·August 27, 2010
Advice
PLR

PLR 201034016: IRS treats an inadvertently terminated S election as continuing

The IRS addressed a corporation whose S corporation election terminated after the current income beneficiary of a trust holding its stock failed to make a qualified subchapter S trust (QSST)…

201034016·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034015: Cash grain payments qualify as per-unit retain allocations paid in money

The IRS considered whether cash grain payments made by a nonexempt agricultural cooperative to members and other eligible patrons were per-unit retain allocations paid in money under subchapter T.…

201034015·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034014: IRS grants relief for a late S corporation election

The IRS considered a corporation’s request for relief after its S corporation election was not timely filed. The corporation established reasonable cause for the late election under section…

201034014·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034013: IRS grants more time to allocate generation-skipping transfer tax exemption

The IRS granted a donor an additional 60 days to allocate available generation-skipping transfer tax (GST) exemption to earlier transfers to four trusts. The donor’s tax professional had failed to…

201034013·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034012: Health-plan contributions and payments excluded from income and employment taxes

The IRS considered two plans adopted by a city to pay post-employment health and medical expenses. The plans were funded by the city and mandatory employee contributions, and covered medical-care…

201034012·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034011: Commodities-linked note and CFC income qualify as RIC income

The IRS considered whether income and gains from specified commodities-linked notes, and income from wholly owned controlled foreign corporation subsidiaries, would count as qualifying income for…

201034011·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034010: Data-center buildings and customary tenant services qualify for REIT treatment under section 856

The IRS considered whether proposed data-center buildings and their structural components would qualify as real property and real estate assets for purposes of section 856. The IRS ruled that the…

201034010·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034009: IRS grants more time for spouses to allocate GST exemption

The IRS granted a decedent and spouse an additional 60 days to allocate their generation-skipping transfer tax (GST) exemptions to prior transfers to two trusts. Their accountant had reported the…

201034009·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034008: IRS grants more time for spouses to allocate GST exemption

The IRS granted a decedent and spouse an additional 60 days to allocate their generation-skipping transfer tax (GST) exemptions to prior transfers to two trusts. Their accountant had reported the…

201034008·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034007: Hydrogen refueling for forklifts does not qualify for the section 30C credit

The IRS considered whether a hydrogen refueling station used to refuel forklifts was qualified alternative fuel vehicle refueling property for purposes of section 30C. The statute requires the…

201034007·August 27, 2010
Denied
PLR

PLR 201034006: IRS grants relief for an untimely S corporation election

The IRS considered a corporation’s request for relief after its Form 2553 was not timely filed. The corporation and its sole shareholder had reported income consistently with the corporation’s…

201034006·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034005: IRS approves major corporate separation and related spin-off transactions

The IRS addressed a proposed separation of two business groups through contributions, distributions, a related taxable asset purchase, and a later merger. It ruled that the two principal…

201034005·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034004: Proposed mixed LIFO and non-LIFO disclosures do not violate conformity rules

The IRS considered whether a corporation could issue financial statements showing a subsidiary’s income on both LIFO and non-LIFO bases while showing certain inventory and equity information on a…

201034004·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034003: IRS grants relief after a trust’s missed ESBT election terminated an S election

The IRS considered a corporation whose S corporation election terminated after a trust holding its stock ceased to qualify as a qualified subchapter S trust (QSST) and no election was filed to treat…

201034003·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034002: IRS grants relief for a late S corporation election

The IRS considered a corporation’s request for relief after its Form 2553 was not timely filed. The corporation’s sole shareholder intended for it to be an S corporation, and the corporation…

201034002·August 27, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201034001: IRS permits revocation of a capital-gain investment-income election

The IRS considered taxpayers’ request to revoke an election that treated net capital gains from real property as investment income for purposes of the investment-interest rules. The taxpayers had…

201034001·August 27, 2010
Approved
DET

Determination 201033042: IRS revoked a credit-counseling organization’s section 501(c)(3) exemption

The IRS revoked an organization’s section 501(c)(3) exemption effective January 1, 2004. The organization’s primary activity was enrolling individuals in debt management plans, and the determination…

201033042·August 20, 2010
Revocation
PLR

PLR 201033041: IRS waives the 60-day rollover deadline after bereavement and financial-institution error

The IRS considered a surviving spouse’s request to roll several IRA and retirement-plan distributions into a rollover IRA after the 60-day deadline had expired. The taxpayer attributed the delay for…

201033041·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033040: IRS waives a rollover deadline after a financial-institution error

The IRS considered a taxpayer’s request to roll part of an IRA distribution into another IRA after the 60-day deadline had expired. The taxpayer stated that a financial-institution employee…

201033040·August 20, 2010
Approved
DET

Determination 201033039: IRS denied a private school’s re-application for section 501(c)(3) exemption

The IRS denied a private school’s re-application for section 501(c)(3) exemption because the school failed to establish that it operated exclusively for exempt purposes and failed to overcome the…

201033039·August 20, 2010
Denied
CCA

CCA 201033038: Continuing an adopted accounting method is not a method change

Chief Counsel Advice considered a taxpayer’s request for advance consent to make a protective change in its accounting method for certain obligations. The advice concluded that the taxpayer had…

201033038·August 20, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201033037: TEFRA proceedings would determine partnership debt items

Chief Counsel said Exam would have to conduct a TEFRA partnership proceeding for any year in which the partnership took excessive deductions. The proceeding would determine the amount, character,…

201033037·August 20, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201033036: One FPAA was probably sufficient to correct an inside basis step-up

Chief Counsel Advice considered how to correct an inside basis step-up in a partnership. The advice stated that the IRS probably needed to issue only one final partnership administrative adjustment,…

201033036·August 20, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201033035: Several forms could keep the partnership-item statute open

Chief Counsel Advice addressed how the statute for assessing partnership items against a partner could remain open. It noted that the revised Form 872 had replaced Form 872-i, but said the statute…

201033035·August 20, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201033034: An FPAA could address a partner’s carryforward loss

Chief Counsel Advice stated that the IRS could issue a final partnership administrative adjustment, or FPAA, for a partnership year to assess a partner’s carryforward loss in a later year. The…

201033034·August 20, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201033033: Section 530 issues may have been irrelevant after the taxpayer closed

Chief Counsel Advice considered issues involving the section 530 employment-tax safe harbor in a particular case. The writer believed the issues related to the case’s section 530 hazards and that…

201033033·August 20, 2010
Advice
PLR

PLR 201033032: Extension granted to make section 59(e) elections

The IRS granted a taxpayer more time to make section 59(e) elections for two redacted taxable years. The taxpayer had not made the elections on time and submitted representations explaining the…

201033032·August 20, 2010
Approved
CCA

CCA 201033031: Entire consolidated NOL reduced for excluded COD income

Chief Counsel Advice considered whether excluded cancellation-of-debt income of a member of a consolidated group reduced the group’s entire consolidated net operating loss, or only an allocated…

201033031·August 20, 2010
Advice
CCA

CCA 201033030: Equitable remedies could not recover time-barred gift tax

Chief Counsel Advice considered whether the Service could use equitable recoupment, the duty of consistency, or equitable estoppel when an estate included time-barred gift tax in calculating gift…

201033030·August 20, 2010
Advice
PLR

PLR 201033029: Extension granted to make a section 338(g) election

The IRS granted a purchaser 45 days to file a late section 338(g) election for its acquisition of a foreign corporation’s stock. The purchaser represented that the acquisition was a qualified stock…

201033029·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033028: IRS granted relief after an inadvertent S corporation termination

The IRS concluded that a corporation’s S corporation election terminated when a grantor trust continued to hold its stock beyond the two-year period allowed after the deemed owner’s death. The IRS…

201033028·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033027: Planned restructuring preserved specified intercompany gain treatment

The IRS ruled on a proposed restructuring of a consolidated group involving a seller, a buyer, several subsidiaries, mergers, an LLC classification election, and subsidiary liquidations. Based on…

201033027·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033026: Extension granted for a late investment-income election

The IRS granted a taxpayer 60 days to make a late election to treat net capital gains from investment property as investment income for purposes of the investment-interest deduction. The taxpayer’s…

201033026·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033025: IRS ruled that pro rata severance of two trusts would not trigger gain or loss

The IRS ruled that dividing two family trusts into ten new trusts would not cause the trusts, the new trusts, or their beneficiaries to recognize gain or loss. The proposed division would give each…

201033025·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033024: IRS granted extra time to elect partnership classification

The IRS granted a foreign eligible entity an additional 60 days to file Form 8832 and elect to be treated as a partnership for federal tax purposes. The company intended the election to be effective…

201033024·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033023: IRS denied late-election relief for an estate's alternate valuation election

The IRS denied an estate's request for additional time to make an alternate valuation election under IRC § 2032. The estate's representatives filed the estate tax return on time, but the preparer…

201033023·August 20, 2010
Denied
PLR

PLR 201033022: IRS approved a REIT's foreclosure-property election and lodging-facility rent treatment

The IRS ruled that a real estate investment trust could treat a resort property acquired after a tenant defaulted as foreclosure property. The REIT's acquisition or lease of related resort property…

201033022·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033021: IRS approved a proposed split-up distributing two businesses to separate shareholders

The IRS ruled favorably on a holding company's plan to distribute the stock of two controlled corporations to separate shareholders in exchange for their holding company stock, followed by…

201033021·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033020: IRS granted more time to elect deductions for intangible drilling costs

The IRS granted taxpayers an extension of time to make an election under IRC § 263(c) to deduct intangible drilling and development costs for a specified taxable year. The taxpayers did not make the…

201033020·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033019: IRS approved a tax-free reorganization and distribution of a controlled corporation

The IRS ruled favorably on a corporation's plan to convert a wholly owned limited liability company into a corporation, contribute additional business assets to it, and distribute the new…

201033019·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033018: IRS approved tax-free treatment for converting a subsidiary to a disregarded LLC

The IRS ruled that a subsidiary's conversion into a single-member limited liability company, disregarded for federal tax purposes, would not cause gain or loss to the parent or subsidiary. The…

201033018·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033017: IRS granted relief for a late S corporation election

The IRS granted a corporation relief for failing to timely elect S corporation status. The corporation intended to be treated as an S corporation beginning on a specified date, but the election was…

201033017·August 20, 2010
Approved
PLR

PLR 201033016: IRS approved a Type F reorganization for a subsidiary becoming a joint venture business

The IRS ruled that a subsidiary's restructuring into a new holding-company chain would qualify as a Type F reorganization. The transaction would convert the existing operating entity into a wholly…

201033016·August 20, 2010
Approved

What these documents are

  • Private letter rulings (PLRs): A taxpayer asked the IRS to rule on a planned transaction before doing it. The ruling shows exactly how the IRS applied the Code to those facts.
  • Technical advice memoranda (TAMs): The IRS National Office answering a question raised during an audit or other proceeding.
  • Chief Counsel advice (CCAs): IRS lawyers advising their own field staff on how to apply the law.
  • Determination letters: Rulings on exempt-organization matters, such as whether an organization qualifies under § 501(c)(3) or a foundation's grant procedures pass § 4945.
  • Not precedent, still useful: Under 26 U.S.C. § 6110(k)(3) none of these can be cited as precedent. They remain the best public window into how the IRS actually rules on facts like yours, and practitioners read them for exactly that.