TX 1953

Can a law firm let its name appear on manuscript covers used for abstract work put out by an abstract company a firm member owns?

Short answer: No. The Committee unanimously concluded (10-0) that a firm may not permit its manuscript covers, showing the firm's name and location, to be used on abstract supplements and other work furnished by an abstract company in which a firm member is interested; that violates Canon 24.

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This page answers the general question as of 1953. Ezel answers yours: whether it's allowed on your facts, under the current Texas Rules of Professional Conduct, with citations.

Currency note: this opinion is from 1953
Subsequent statutory amendments, court decisions, or later opinions or rule amendments may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current legal advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, deadline, or remedy mentioned here.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official ethics opinion. The original opinion (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ethics opinion (PDF)

Plain-English summary

The inquiry asked whether a law firm could permit the use of its manuscript covers, showing the firm's name and location, on abstract supplements and other work furnished by an abstract company in which a member of the firm had an interest.

The Committee unanimously concluded that the practice would violate Canon 24, which prohibits solicitation of professional employment by advertising (10-0).

Currency note

This opinion was issued in 1953, under the former Texas Canons of Ethics, which the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct replaced effective January 1, 1990. The advertising restrictions the opinion applies predate Bates v. State Bar of Arizona, 433 U.S. 350 (1977), which held that categorical bans on lawyer advertising violate the First Amendment, so the Canon 24 framework used here has since been substantially narrowed. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance. Verify against current rules before relying on any specific rule, deadline, or requirement mentioned here.

Common questions

Q: Could a firm's name appear on abstract-company manuscript covers under this opinion?

A: No. The Committee held unanimously that doing so would violate Canon 24 (10-0).

Q: Did a firm member's interest in the abstract company matter?

A: The question, and the holding, were framed around an abstract company in which a member of the firm was interested.

Background and rules framework

The opinion interprets former Texas Canon 24 (solicitation by advertising), applied to a firm letting its name circulate on a related abstract company's work product. The modern analogs are ABA Model Rule 7.1 (communications concerning a lawyer's services) and Model Rule 7.5 (firm names and letterhead).

Citations and references

Rules of Professional Conduct:

  • MR 7.1 (communications concerning a lawyer's services), as the modern analog
  • MR 7.5 (firm names and letterhead)
  • Texas Canon 24 (advertising and solicitation)

See also

Source

Original opinion text

Reproduced from the official source for research purposes. The linked source is authoritative.

QUESTION PRESENTED

Would it be a violation of Canons of Ethics for a law firm to permit the use of its manuscript covers showing name and location of firm on Abstract Supplements and other work furnished by an abstract company in which a member or law firm is interested?

18 Baylor L. Rev. 230 (1966)

SOLICITATION - ADVERTISING - MANUSCRIPT COVERS
A law firm may not permit the use of its manuscript covers showing name and location of the firm on Abstract supplements and other work furnished by an abstract company in which a member of the firm is interested.

Canon 24.

The members of the committee are unanimously of the opinion that the above described practice would violate Canon 24, which prohibits solicitation of professional employment by advertising. (10-0)

Tex. Comm. On Professional Ethics, Op. 79 (1953)

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