May a Missouri lawyer suspended for failing to file returns or pay taxes keep practicing while seeking reinstatement?

Short answer No. Even when Rule 5.28 makes a later reinstatement retroactive, the lawyer must follow Rule 5.27 after the suspension order and may not practice while suspended.
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This page answers the general question. Ask about yours and see what the current Missouri Rules of Professional Conduct say for your facts, with citations.

How much weight this carries: Under Missouri Supreme Court Rule 5.30, formal opinions are binding; informal opinions are advisory. Source.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official ethics opinion. The original opinion (linked on this page) is the authoritative source for any reliance.

Plain-English summary

The lawyer was suspended under Rule 5.245 for failure to pay taxes or file returns and sought to keep practicing during reinstatement proceedings.

Rule 5.28(k)(2) can make reinstatement retroactive for a lawyer suspended three years or less and reinstated under Rule 5.28(j). The opinion nevertheless requires compliance with Rule 5.27's post-suspension procedure until reinstatement occurs.

The lawyer therefore could not continue practicing while suspended.

In practice

Under this opinion, possible retroactive effect after reinstatement does not authorize practice during the suspension period. The suspension order controls until reinstatement.

Common questions

Q: May the lawyer practice while the reinstatement request is pending?

A: No. The opinion states that the lawyer may not practice while suspended.

Q: Does possible retroactive reinstatement change that result?

A: No. Rule 5.27 remains applicable after the suspension order.

Q: Which suspension does the opinion address?

A: Suspension under Rule 5.245 for failure to pay taxes or file tax returns.

Background and rules framework

Rule 5.245 supplies the tax-related suspension. Rule 5.27 governs procedure after a suspension order, and Rule 5.28(j) and (k)(2) govern reinstatement and its possible retroactive effect.

Citations and references

Other authorities:

  • Missouri Rules 5.245, 5.27, 5.28(j), and 5.28(k)(2)

See also

Source

Original opinion text

Reproduced from the official source for research purposes. The linked source is authoritative.

Question: Attorney was just suspended pursuant to Rule 5.245 for failure to pay taxes or failure to file tax returns. May Attorney continue to practice while seeking reinstatement?

Answer: While Rule 5.28(k)(2) provides that reinstatement is retroactive for lawyers suspended pursuant to Rule 5.245 for three years or less who are reinstated under 5.28(j), Attorney must still comply with Rule 5.27 on the procedure following a suspension order while seeking such reinstatement. Attorney may not continue to practice law while suspended.

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