Did Mississippi's election committee find a candidate's claim to be the only judge in a race misleading when the opponent was a special master?

Short answer The Committee disapproved its contrary 2018 opinion, found the candidate had not knowingly misrepresented the special master's qualifications, and declined to act against him.
Bar
JUDICIAL-MS
Issued
2022

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This page answers the general question as of 2022. Ask about yours and see what the current rules of professional conduct in your state say for your facts, with citations.

Disclaimer: Advisory only. Not binding precedent.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official ethics opinion. The original opinion (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ethics opinion (PDF)

Plain-English summary

A judicial candidate complained that her opponent, a sitting justice court judge, called himself the only “judge” in their race. She argued that her service as a special master in chancery court made that claim misleading. A former Special Committee opinion had treated a similar claim as improper.

The Oversight Committee disagreed with that prior opinion. It said a special master does not have the full power of a court or authority to issue a binding final decision, citing Banks v. Banks and Evans v. Davis. Although special masters have some duties under the Code of Judicial Conduct, the Committee found a clear distinction between their authority and a judge's.

It expressly disapproved former Special Committee Public Opinion 2018-24, found that the opponent had not knowingly misrepresented the complainant's qualifications, and declined to take action against him.

In practice

The opinion resolves the title claim on its stated facts and expressly disapproves the former Special Committee's 2018-24 treatment of a special master as a judge for that comparison.

Common questions

Q: Did the Committee follow former Public Opinion 2018-24?

A: No. It expressly disapproved that opinion's treatment of a special master in this campaign-title dispute.

Q: Did it find that the justice court judge knowingly misrepresented his opponent's qualifications?

A: No. The Committee found no knowing misrepresentation and declined to take action against him.

Q: Why did the Committee distinguish a special master from a judge?

A: It cited the special master's lack of authority to issue a binding final decision and said a master's report has no effect until confirmed by the chancery court.

Background and rules framework

The opinion discusses the Mississippi Code of Judicial Conduct's application to special masters and Mississippi Code Annotated section 41-21-61(b). It relies on Mississippi decisions about a special master's authority; it does not cite a specific numbered judicial canon as the basis for its outcome.

Citations and references

Statutes: Mississippi Code Annotated § 41-21-61(b).

Cases: Banks v. Banks, 648 So. 2d 1116 (Miss. 1994), special-master authority; Evans v. Davis, 401 So. 2d 1096 (Miss. 1981), effect of a master's report.

Other opinions cited: Former Special Committee Public Opinion 2018-24, disapproved.

See also

Source

Original opinion text

Full opinion text unavailable from the official source; see the linked source above for the complete text.

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