Do Mississippi's judicial campaign contribution limits restrict a candidate's own campaign spending or contributions to the candidate's committee?

Short answer The Committee concluded that Mississippi Code section 23-15-1021 does not limit a judicial candidate's own campaign spending or contributions to the candidate's campaign committee. It reminded candidates that their spending, contributions, and loans remain subject to legally required disclosure and reporting.
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JUDICIAL-MS
Issued
2022

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This page answers the general question as of 2022. Ask about yours and see what the current rules of professional conduct in your state say for your facts, with citations.

Disclaimer: Advisory only. Not binding precedent.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official ethics opinion. The original opinion (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ethics opinion (PDF)

Plain-English summary

The Committee considered whether the limits on donations to judicial campaigns in Mississippi Code section 23-15-1021 apply when the candidate gives money to their own campaign. It cited Buckley v. Valeo, 424 U.S. 1 (1976), for a candidate's First Amendment right to spend personal funds on their candidacy.

The Committee concluded that section 23-15-1021 cannot limit a judicial candidate's expenditures for their own campaign or contributions to their own campaign committee. It separately stated that campaign expenditures, contributions, and loans must be disclosed and reported as law requires.

Common questions

Q: Does section 23-15-1021 cap a judicial candidate's personal spending on their own campaign?

A: The Committee concluded that a candidate may spend personal funds on their own campaign without that limit.

Q: Does the opinion remove campaign finance reporting requirements?

A: No. It expressly reminds candidates to disclose and report their own expenditures, contributions, and loans as required by law.

Background and rules framework

The request concerned Mississippi Code Annotated section 23-15-1021. The opinion also cites Mississippi Code of Judicial Conduct Canons 5C(3) and 5F(1), and grounds its conclusion in Buckley v. Valeo.

Citations and references

Mississippi Code of Judicial Conduct: Canons 5C(3) and 5F(1), (7)(a), (7)(b)(4).

Statute: Mississippi Code Annotated § 23-15-1021.

Cases: Buckley v. Valeo, 424 U.S. 1 (1976); Suster v. Marshall, 149 F.3d 523 (6th Cir. 1998).

Source

Original opinion text

Full opinion text unavailable from the official source; see the linked source above for the complete text.

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