Case Citator › United States v. Cruikshank

United States v. Cruikshank

Is it still good law? What later courts have actually done to this case.

Abrogated
Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Citation
92 U.S. 542
Decided
Confirmed treatments
2
Flagged citations read
67 of 67
Treatment dates
1937–2010

Status

Abrogated
A reviewed court treats this case as abrogated by later authority. United States v. Cruikshank was abrogated on whether the rights of peaceful assembly and to keep and bear arms bind the States. All 67 flagged citations have been read.
More on how this was screened

De Jonge v. Oregon held that the assembly right is protected against state infringement through the Fourteenth Amendment; McDonald v. City of Chicago later held the same for the Second Amendment right. District of Columbia v. Heller had reserved that incorporation question. Cruikshank's separate state-action and indictment holdings are unaffected. The partial abrogations are listed below.

Every treatment on this page is written from the citing opinion itself, with a verbatim quote, never copied from a commercial citator. A citation flagged by our screen but not shown here was read and found not to weaken this case.

67 citations to United States v. Cruikshank sat close to treatment language and were flagged for reading, and all of them have been read. Citations that did not sit near treatment language were not flagged and were not read one by one, so a court that weakened this case without using any of that language would not appear here.

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Treatments

Abrogated

  • De Jonge held that the peaceful assembly right applies against States through the Fourteenth Amendment, displacing Cruikshank's contrary state-application rule.

    De Jonge v. Oregon · Supreme Court of the United States · filed

    As this Court said in United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U. S. 542, 552: “The very idea of a government, republican in form, implies a right on the part of its citizens to meet peaceably for consultation in respect to public affairs and to petition for a redress of grievances.” The First Amendment of the Federal Constitution expressly guarantees that right against abridgment by Congress. But explicit mention there does not argue exclusion elsewhere. For the right is one that cannot be denied without violating those fundamental principles of liberty and justice which lie at the base of all civil and political institutions, — principles which the Fourteenth Amendment embodies in the general terms of its due process clause.
    Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
  • McDonald held that the Second Amendment right binds States through the Fourteenth Amendment, displacing Cruikshank's contrary state-application rule.

    McDonald v. City of Chicago · Supreme Court of the United States · filed

    At the same time, however, this Court’s decisions in Cruikshank, Presser, and Miller do not preclude us from considering whether the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment makes the Second Amendment right binding on the States. ... We therefore hold that the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment incorporates the Second Amendment right recognized in Heller.
    Read the full opinion on CourtListener →

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