United States v. David C. Hughes, the Office of the Federal Public Defender, Amicus Supporting
Is it still good law? What later courts have actually done to this case.
Status
More on how this was screened
All 49 flagged citations have been read; other citing courts applied Hughes or discussed different decisions.
49 later cases cite United States v. David C. Hughes, the Office of the Federal Public Defender, Amicus Supporting; 49 of those citations sat close to treatment language and were flagged for reading, and all of them have been read. Citations that did not sit near treatment language were not flagged and were not read one by one, so a court that weakened this case without using any of that language would not appear here.
Relying on United States v. David C. Hughes, the Office of the Federal Public Defender, Amicus Supporting?
This page shows what later courts did to it. Ask about your specific facts and see whether it still carries your argument, with citations you can check.
Treatments
Declined to follow
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The Eighth Circuit rejected Hughes's definition of plain error under Booker.
United States v. Pirani · Eighth Circuit (en banc) · filed
The Fourth Circuit in a thorough opinion concluded that all pending appeals in which the district court committed Sixth Amendment error by imposing a mandatory, judge-found guidelines enhancement must be remanded because of plain Booker error. United States v. Hughes, 401 F.3d 540 (4th Cir. 2005). ... Like most other circuits, we disagree with the Fourth Circuit’s definition of the plain error at issue.
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The Ninth Circuit rejected Hughes's measure of sentencing prejudice because an advisory Guidelines sentence could be the same.
United States v. Ameline · Ninth Circuit (en banc) · filed
If the former sentence would have been more favorable to the defendant, the defendant was prejudiced. See, e.g., Hughes, 401 F.3d at 548-49. As discussed above, however, we view judicial factfinding as erroneous only when coupled with a mandatory guidelines system. Moreover, upon remand the district court will consult the guidelines as required by Booker and will be free to impose exactly the same sentence.
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The Eleventh Circuit found Hughes unpersuasive on plain error review and affirmed the sentence under its own rule.
United States v. Herman · Eleventh Circuit · filed
Finally, to the extent Herman relies upon United States v. Hughes, 401 F.3d 540 (4th Cir. 2005) in support of his plain error argument, this Court has considered Hughes and found it unpersuasive. See Rodriguez, 398 F.3d at 1301-1304. Accordingly, we conclude that Herman has not met his burden under plain error review.
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