Lavado v. Keohane
Is it still good law? What later courts have actually done to this case.
Status
More on how this was screened
The Third Circuit's decision in Tabron v. Grace, listed below, rejected an exceptional circumstances requirement as a substantive restriction on appointing counsel for an indigent civil litigant. Lavado remains binding in the Sixth Circuit, where courts continue to apply that requirement. Its rulings on legal mail and other issues also continue to be cited. Two indexed versions of Tabron v. Grace (654205 and 7026784) contain the same opinion; it is listed once. The initially unavailable Diemond v. Nagy opinion was retrieved and read. Most references to overruling concern litigants' objections or other decisions.
46 later cases cite Lavado v. Keohane; 46 of those citations sat close to treatment language and were flagged for reading, and all of them have been read. Citations that did not sit near treatment language were not flagged and were not read one by one, so a court that weakened this case without using any of that language would not appear here.
Relying on Lavado v. Keohane?
This page shows what later courts did to it. Ask about your specific facts and see whether it still carries your argument, with citations you can check.
Treatments
Declined to Follow
-
The Third Circuit declined to follow Lavado insofar as it restricted appointment of civil counsel to exceptional circumstances.
Tabron v. Grace · Third Circuit · filed
See, e.g., Lavado v. Keohane, 992 F.2d 601, 605-06 (6th Cir.1993) ... To the extent that these cases impose a substantive restriction on the district courts’ discretion to appoint counsel under § 1915(d),4 we decline to follow them.
Read the full opinion on CourtListener →
Does this case still carry your argument?
Describe your facts. Ezel reads Lavado v. Keohane and the cases that treated it, then tells you whether it still holds for your situation, with citations.
Opens in Ezel Pro.
- Checks the law as it stands today, not only this page
- Cites every source it relies on, so you can verify it
- Chat, drafting and research in one workspace